Deucravacitinib onset of action and maintenance of response in phase 3 plaque psoriasis trials

Aim: In the global phase 3 POETYK PSO-1 and PSO-2 trials, significantly greater proportions of deucravacitinib-treated patients met the coprimary endpoints (PASI 75, sPGA 0/1) at Week 16 versus placebo or apremilast-treated patients. This analysis evaluated onset of action and maintenance of respons...

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Main Authors: Neil J. Korman, Richard B. Warren, Jerry Bagel, April W. Armstrong, Melinda Gooderham, Bruce Strober, Diamant Thaçi, Akimichi Morita, Shinichi Imafuku, Peter Foley, Howard Sofen, Min Zheng, Lauren Hippeli, Renata M. Kisa, Subhashis Banerjee, Andrew Blauvelt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2024.2371045
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author Neil J. Korman
Richard B. Warren
Jerry Bagel
April W. Armstrong
Melinda Gooderham
Bruce Strober
Diamant Thaçi
Akimichi Morita
Shinichi Imafuku
Peter Foley
Howard Sofen
Min Zheng
Lauren Hippeli
Renata M. Kisa
Subhashis Banerjee
Andrew Blauvelt
author_facet Neil J. Korman
Richard B. Warren
Jerry Bagel
April W. Armstrong
Melinda Gooderham
Bruce Strober
Diamant Thaçi
Akimichi Morita
Shinichi Imafuku
Peter Foley
Howard Sofen
Min Zheng
Lauren Hippeli
Renata M. Kisa
Subhashis Banerjee
Andrew Blauvelt
author_sort Neil J. Korman
collection DOAJ
description Aim: In the global phase 3 POETYK PSO-1 and PSO-2 trials, significantly greater proportions of deucravacitinib-treated patients met the coprimary endpoints (PASI 75, sPGA 0/1) at Week 16 versus placebo or apremilast-treated patients. This analysis evaluated onset of action and maintenance of response in patients randomized to deucravacitinib and placebo only. Methods: Adults with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis at baseline were randomized 1:2:1 to oral placebo, deucravacitinib, or apremilast. Onset of action was determined through changes from baseline in mean PASI, BSA, BSA × sPGA, and DLQI. Maintenance of response was assessed using PASI 75, PASI 90, PASI 100, sPGA 0/1, and sPGA 0 response rates through Week 52 in patients who were treated continuously with deucravacitinib, crossed over from placebo to deucravacitinib at Week 16, or received deucravacitinib and achieved PASI 75 by Week 24. Results: Deucravacitinib showed significantly higher increases in mean percent change from baseline in PASI versus placebo by Week 1. Significant improvement versus placebo was observed in all other efficacy measures by Week 8. Efficacy with deucravacitinib was maintained through Week 52. Conclusion: Deucravacitinib displayed efficacy as early as 1 week and clinical responses were maintained over 52 weeks in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.
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spelling doaj-art-565ff6e9db3f40f3996833c3bba760262025-08-20T02:36:40ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532024-12-0135110.1080/09546634.2024.2371045Deucravacitinib onset of action and maintenance of response in phase 3 plaque psoriasis trialsNeil J. Korman0Richard B. Warren1Jerry Bagel2April W. Armstrong3Melinda Gooderham4Bruce Strober5Diamant Thaçi6Akimichi Morita7Shinichi Imafuku8Peter Foley9Howard Sofen10Min Zheng11Lauren Hippeli12Renata M. Kisa13Subhashis Banerjee14Andrew Blauvelt15Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USADermatology Centre, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UKPsoriasis Treatment Center of New Jersey, East Windsor, NJ, USAUniversity of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USASKiN Centre for Dermatology, Peterborough, Queen’s University, Kingston, and Probity Medical Research, Waterloo, ON, CanadaYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, and Central Connecticut Dermatology Research, Cromwell, CT, USAInstitute and Comprehensive Center for Inflammation Medicine, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, GermanyGraduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Nagoya, JapanFaculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University Hospital, Fukuoka, JapanThe University of Melbourne, Parkville, St. Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, and Probity Medical Research and Skin Health Institute, Carlton, VIC, AustraliaUniversity of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USAThe Second Affiliated Hospital and Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaBristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USABristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USABristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USAOregon Medical Research Center, Portland, OR, USAAim: In the global phase 3 POETYK PSO-1 and PSO-2 trials, significantly greater proportions of deucravacitinib-treated patients met the coprimary endpoints (PASI 75, sPGA 0/1) at Week 16 versus placebo or apremilast-treated patients. This analysis evaluated onset of action and maintenance of response in patients randomized to deucravacitinib and placebo only. Methods: Adults with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis at baseline were randomized 1:2:1 to oral placebo, deucravacitinib, or apremilast. Onset of action was determined through changes from baseline in mean PASI, BSA, BSA × sPGA, and DLQI. Maintenance of response was assessed using PASI 75, PASI 90, PASI 100, sPGA 0/1, and sPGA 0 response rates through Week 52 in patients who were treated continuously with deucravacitinib, crossed over from placebo to deucravacitinib at Week 16, or received deucravacitinib and achieved PASI 75 by Week 24. Results: Deucravacitinib showed significantly higher increases in mean percent change from baseline in PASI versus placebo by Week 1. Significant improvement versus placebo was observed in all other efficacy measures by Week 8. Efficacy with deucravacitinib was maintained through Week 52. Conclusion: Deucravacitinib displayed efficacy as early as 1 week and clinical responses were maintained over 52 weeks in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2024.2371045Clinical trialsdeucravacitinibmaintenance of responseonset of actionphase 3psoriasis
spellingShingle Neil J. Korman
Richard B. Warren
Jerry Bagel
April W. Armstrong
Melinda Gooderham
Bruce Strober
Diamant Thaçi
Akimichi Morita
Shinichi Imafuku
Peter Foley
Howard Sofen
Min Zheng
Lauren Hippeli
Renata M. Kisa
Subhashis Banerjee
Andrew Blauvelt
Deucravacitinib onset of action and maintenance of response in phase 3 plaque psoriasis trials
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Clinical trials
deucravacitinib
maintenance of response
onset of action
phase 3
psoriasis
title Deucravacitinib onset of action and maintenance of response in phase 3 plaque psoriasis trials
title_full Deucravacitinib onset of action and maintenance of response in phase 3 plaque psoriasis trials
title_fullStr Deucravacitinib onset of action and maintenance of response in phase 3 plaque psoriasis trials
title_full_unstemmed Deucravacitinib onset of action and maintenance of response in phase 3 plaque psoriasis trials
title_short Deucravacitinib onset of action and maintenance of response in phase 3 plaque psoriasis trials
title_sort deucravacitinib onset of action and maintenance of response in phase 3 plaque psoriasis trials
topic Clinical trials
deucravacitinib
maintenance of response
onset of action
phase 3
psoriasis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2024.2371045
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