Stiffness Analysis of Rectangular Isolators Reinforced by Engineering Plastics

A novel cost-effective isolator reinforced by engineering plastics has been designed and manufactured for seismic protection for low-rise buildings in less developed areas. The reinforcement is flexible in tension, which is similar to fiber-reinforced isolators. However, available solutions for fibe...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Han Liu, Ping Tan, Fulin Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3074834
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832563706859356160
author Han Liu
Ping Tan
Fulin Zhou
author_facet Han Liu
Ping Tan
Fulin Zhou
author_sort Han Liu
collection DOAJ
description A novel cost-effective isolator reinforced by engineering plastics has been designed and manufactured for seismic protection for low-rise buildings in less developed areas. The reinforcement is flexible in tension, which is similar to fiber-reinforced isolators. However, available solutions for fiber-reinforced isolators are not applicable, because the Poisson effect of engineering plastics cannot be neglected, which is done for fiber reinforcement. In this paper, analytical solutions for compression and bending stiffness for rectangular isolators reinforced by engineering plastics are proposed, with both the Poisson effect of the reinforcement and the effect of rubber compressibility taken into consideration. Then, the simplified solutions are also derived, which can greatly improve calculation efficiency. To validate the solutions, finite element analysis is conducted on a set of isolators with different reinforcement stiffnesses. The results show the superiority of the proposed solutions to the previous solutions for fiber-reinforced isolators. A series of experimental tests of the isolators are also carried out to verify the solutions. Both the analytical and the simplified solutions match well with the experimental results.
format Article
id doaj-art-5617ba6a43004f369311f868cb171085
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-5617ba6a43004f369311f868cb1710852025-02-03T01:12:51ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032019-01-01201910.1155/2019/30748343074834Stiffness Analysis of Rectangular Isolators Reinforced by Engineering PlasticsHan Liu0Ping Tan1Fulin Zhou2School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaCultivation Base for State Key Laboratory for Seismic Control and Structural Safety, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaA novel cost-effective isolator reinforced by engineering plastics has been designed and manufactured for seismic protection for low-rise buildings in less developed areas. The reinforcement is flexible in tension, which is similar to fiber-reinforced isolators. However, available solutions for fiber-reinforced isolators are not applicable, because the Poisson effect of engineering plastics cannot be neglected, which is done for fiber reinforcement. In this paper, analytical solutions for compression and bending stiffness for rectangular isolators reinforced by engineering plastics are proposed, with both the Poisson effect of the reinforcement and the effect of rubber compressibility taken into consideration. Then, the simplified solutions are also derived, which can greatly improve calculation efficiency. To validate the solutions, finite element analysis is conducted on a set of isolators with different reinforcement stiffnesses. The results show the superiority of the proposed solutions to the previous solutions for fiber-reinforced isolators. A series of experimental tests of the isolators are also carried out to verify the solutions. Both the analytical and the simplified solutions match well with the experimental results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3074834
spellingShingle Han Liu
Ping Tan
Fulin Zhou
Stiffness Analysis of Rectangular Isolators Reinforced by Engineering Plastics
Shock and Vibration
title Stiffness Analysis of Rectangular Isolators Reinforced by Engineering Plastics
title_full Stiffness Analysis of Rectangular Isolators Reinforced by Engineering Plastics
title_fullStr Stiffness Analysis of Rectangular Isolators Reinforced by Engineering Plastics
title_full_unstemmed Stiffness Analysis of Rectangular Isolators Reinforced by Engineering Plastics
title_short Stiffness Analysis of Rectangular Isolators Reinforced by Engineering Plastics
title_sort stiffness analysis of rectangular isolators reinforced by engineering plastics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3074834
work_keys_str_mv AT hanliu stiffnessanalysisofrectangularisolatorsreinforcedbyengineeringplastics
AT pingtan stiffnessanalysisofrectangularisolatorsreinforcedbyengineeringplastics
AT fulinzhou stiffnessanalysisofrectangularisolatorsreinforcedbyengineeringplastics