The overview of modern approaches in treatment of triple negative breast cancer

By far the most aggressive subtype of breast cancer is triple negative cancer. The purpose of this review is to analyze current ideas about the pathogenesis, clinical characteristics of different subtypes of triple negative breast cancer, the nature of its metastasis, mechanisms of chemoresistance....

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Main Authors: A. A. Kharitonova, I. A. Smirnova, M. V. Kiseleva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: QUASAR, LLC 2020-03-01
Series:Исследования и практика в медицине
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/500
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author A. A. Kharitonova
I. A. Smirnova
M. V. Kiseleva
author_facet A. A. Kharitonova
I. A. Smirnova
M. V. Kiseleva
author_sort A. A. Kharitonova
collection DOAJ
description By far the most aggressive subtype of breast cancer is triple negative cancer. The purpose of this review is to analyze current ideas about the pathogenesis, clinical characteristics of different subtypes of triple negative breast cancer, the nature of its metastasis, mechanisms of chemoresistance. The review presents the results of modern regimens of drug therapy of triple negative breast cancer according to the publications of domestic and foreign oncologists. On the basis of various clinical studies, the effectiveness of the use of anthracyclines, taxanes in the dose-dense regime, platinum preparations and other chemotherapy drugs for the treatment of triple-negative cancer has been shown. The presented treatment regimens allow to achieve a complete morphological response in 85% of patients, to increase the rates of relapse-free and overall survival, comparable with other subtypes of breast cancer. The review highlights the possibilities of modern targeted drugs-PARP inhibitors, chk1 inhibitors UCN‑01, immunotherapy possibilities for the treatment of this aggressive subtype of breast cancer.
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issn 2410-1893
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series Исследования и практика в медицине
spelling doaj-art-55ffa57522cd444bbdd85a08f6f218322025-08-20T03:00:55ZrusQUASAR, LLCИсследования и практика в медицине2410-18932020-03-0171556510.17709/2409-2231-2020-7-1-6311The overview of modern approaches in treatment of triple negative breast cancerA. A. Kharitonova0I. A. Smirnova1M. V. Kiseleva2A. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Centre – Branch of the National Medical Radiology Research Centre of the Russian Federation Ministry of HealthA. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Centre – Branch of the National Medical Radiology Research Centre of the Russian Federation Ministry of HealthA. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Centre – Branch of the National Medical Radiology Research Centre of the Russian Federation Ministry of HealthBy far the most aggressive subtype of breast cancer is triple negative cancer. The purpose of this review is to analyze current ideas about the pathogenesis, clinical characteristics of different subtypes of triple negative breast cancer, the nature of its metastasis, mechanisms of chemoresistance. The review presents the results of modern regimens of drug therapy of triple negative breast cancer according to the publications of domestic and foreign oncologists. On the basis of various clinical studies, the effectiveness of the use of anthracyclines, taxanes in the dose-dense regime, platinum preparations and other chemotherapy drugs for the treatment of triple-negative cancer has been shown. The presented treatment regimens allow to achieve a complete morphological response in 85% of patients, to increase the rates of relapse-free and overall survival, comparable with other subtypes of breast cancer. The review highlights the possibilities of modern targeted drugs-PARP inhibitors, chk1 inhibitors UCN‑01, immunotherapy possibilities for the treatment of this aggressive subtype of breast cancer.https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/500triple negative breast cancerchemotherapyplatinum drugsanthracyclinesthe dose-dense modebrca associated breast cancertumor stems cells
spellingShingle A. A. Kharitonova
I. A. Smirnova
M. V. Kiseleva
The overview of modern approaches in treatment of triple negative breast cancer
Исследования и практика в медицине
triple negative breast cancer
chemotherapy
platinum drugs
anthracyclines
the dose-dense mode
brca associated breast cancer
tumor stems cells
title The overview of modern approaches in treatment of triple negative breast cancer
title_full The overview of modern approaches in treatment of triple negative breast cancer
title_fullStr The overview of modern approaches in treatment of triple negative breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed The overview of modern approaches in treatment of triple negative breast cancer
title_short The overview of modern approaches in treatment of triple negative breast cancer
title_sort overview of modern approaches in treatment of triple negative breast cancer
topic triple negative breast cancer
chemotherapy
platinum drugs
anthracyclines
the dose-dense mode
brca associated breast cancer
tumor stems cells
url https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/500
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