Low-Orbit Large-Scale Communication Satellite Constellation Configuration Performance Assessment

A constellation configuration performance evaluation method is proposed for the performance evaluation of the low-orbit large-scale communication satellite constellations. The practicality and feasibility analysis of the constellation configuration is mainly studied from the constellation coverage p...

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Main Authors: Tianyu Sun, Min Hu, Chaoming Yun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4918912
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author Tianyu Sun
Min Hu
Chaoming Yun
author_facet Tianyu Sun
Min Hu
Chaoming Yun
author_sort Tianyu Sun
collection DOAJ
description A constellation configuration performance evaluation method is proposed for the performance evaluation of the low-orbit large-scale communication satellite constellations. The practicality and feasibility analysis of the constellation configuration is mainly studied from the constellation coverage performance. Based on the consideration of the coverage performance of the LEO satellite constellation, four simulation models are established for the single coverage rate, observation elevation angle, number of visible satellites under different observation elevation angles, and coverage efficiency of the constellation. A population distribution density function is established according to the characteristics of population distribution to find the average minimum observation elevation angle and the average number of visible satellites under the population distribution. The evaluation method is applied to three typical low-orbit large-scale communication satellite constellations, Telesat, OneWeb, and Starlink, to derive the coverage performance index values of each constellation and to compare and analyze the characteristics of the three constellations. The results show that the evaluation method can evaluate the configuration performance of different types of LEO large-scale constellations and provide a basis and reference for the optimal design and evaluation of future LEO large-scale constellation configurations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5974
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spelling doaj-art-55ff757be8214b268b83352e8b6331042025-02-03T06:14:13ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59742022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4918912Low-Orbit Large-Scale Communication Satellite Constellation Configuration Performance AssessmentTianyu Sun0Min Hu1Chaoming Yun2Space Engineering UniversitySpace Engineering UniversitySpace Engineering UniversityA constellation configuration performance evaluation method is proposed for the performance evaluation of the low-orbit large-scale communication satellite constellations. The practicality and feasibility analysis of the constellation configuration is mainly studied from the constellation coverage performance. Based on the consideration of the coverage performance of the LEO satellite constellation, four simulation models are established for the single coverage rate, observation elevation angle, number of visible satellites under different observation elevation angles, and coverage efficiency of the constellation. A population distribution density function is established according to the characteristics of population distribution to find the average minimum observation elevation angle and the average number of visible satellites under the population distribution. The evaluation method is applied to three typical low-orbit large-scale communication satellite constellations, Telesat, OneWeb, and Starlink, to derive the coverage performance index values of each constellation and to compare and analyze the characteristics of the three constellations. The results show that the evaluation method can evaluate the configuration performance of different types of LEO large-scale constellations and provide a basis and reference for the optimal design and evaluation of future LEO large-scale constellation configurations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4918912
spellingShingle Tianyu Sun
Min Hu
Chaoming Yun
Low-Orbit Large-Scale Communication Satellite Constellation Configuration Performance Assessment
International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
title Low-Orbit Large-Scale Communication Satellite Constellation Configuration Performance Assessment
title_full Low-Orbit Large-Scale Communication Satellite Constellation Configuration Performance Assessment
title_fullStr Low-Orbit Large-Scale Communication Satellite Constellation Configuration Performance Assessment
title_full_unstemmed Low-Orbit Large-Scale Communication Satellite Constellation Configuration Performance Assessment
title_short Low-Orbit Large-Scale Communication Satellite Constellation Configuration Performance Assessment
title_sort low orbit large scale communication satellite constellation configuration performance assessment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4918912
work_keys_str_mv AT tianyusun loworbitlargescalecommunicationsatelliteconstellationconfigurationperformanceassessment
AT minhu loworbitlargescalecommunicationsatelliteconstellationconfigurationperformanceassessment
AT chaomingyun loworbitlargescalecommunicationsatelliteconstellationconfigurationperformanceassessment