Energy-efficient data routing using neuro-fuzzy based data routing mechanism for IoT-enabled WSNs
Abstract This paper proposes a novel Neuro-fuzzy-based Data Routing (NFDR) mechanism for efficient data routing and dynamic cluster formation in Internet of Things (IoT) enabled Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). The NFDR mechanism incorporates optimal scalability factors computed from past and presen...
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Nature Portfolio
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79590-x |
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| author | Sakthi Shunmuga Sundaram Paulraj T. Deepa |
| author_facet | Sakthi Shunmuga Sundaram Paulraj T. Deepa |
| author_sort | Sakthi Shunmuga Sundaram Paulraj |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract This paper proposes a novel Neuro-fuzzy-based Data Routing (NFDR) mechanism for efficient data routing and dynamic cluster formation in Internet of Things (IoT) enabled Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). The NFDR mechanism incorporates optimal scalability factors computed from past and present network parameter values, acting as an additional buffer factor to sustain nodes within clusters, even with partial satisfaction of network parameter values. The neural network determines cluster formation requirements, while the objective function adjusts according to the updated fuzzy logic of identified cluster members. Super heads are initially selected, and cluster member size is adjusted to sustain maximum data transmission without affecting network parameter thresholds. Simulation results demonstrate that the NFDR mechanism enhances clustering range and cluster members while sustaining evaluation metrics such as 75% energy retention, 20% end-to-end delay reduction, and a 15% reduction in dead nodes, ultimately contributing to the development of efficient and robust IoT-enabled WSNs. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-55ff5f2cd219485fa41fdaab103c4d1d |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj-art-55ff5f2cd219485fa41fdaab103c4d1d2025-08-20T02:20:45ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-12-0114111910.1038/s41598-024-79590-xEnergy-efficient data routing using neuro-fuzzy based data routing mechanism for IoT-enabled WSNsSakthi Shunmuga Sundaram Paulraj0T. Deepa1Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, College of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, College of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and TechnologyAbstract This paper proposes a novel Neuro-fuzzy-based Data Routing (NFDR) mechanism for efficient data routing and dynamic cluster formation in Internet of Things (IoT) enabled Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). The NFDR mechanism incorporates optimal scalability factors computed from past and present network parameter values, acting as an additional buffer factor to sustain nodes within clusters, even with partial satisfaction of network parameter values. The neural network determines cluster formation requirements, while the objective function adjusts according to the updated fuzzy logic of identified cluster members. Super heads are initially selected, and cluster member size is adjusted to sustain maximum data transmission without affecting network parameter thresholds. Simulation results demonstrate that the NFDR mechanism enhances clustering range and cluster members while sustaining evaluation metrics such as 75% energy retention, 20% end-to-end delay reduction, and a 15% reduction in dead nodes, ultimately contributing to the development of efficient and robust IoT-enabled WSNs.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79590-xDynamic environment adaptabilityScalability featureIoT-enabled WSNsNeuro-fuzzy based data routingMaximum data transmission rateAnd network efficiency |
| spellingShingle | Sakthi Shunmuga Sundaram Paulraj T. Deepa Energy-efficient data routing using neuro-fuzzy based data routing mechanism for IoT-enabled WSNs Scientific Reports Dynamic environment adaptability Scalability feature IoT-enabled WSNs Neuro-fuzzy based data routing Maximum data transmission rate And network efficiency |
| title | Energy-efficient data routing using neuro-fuzzy based data routing mechanism for IoT-enabled WSNs |
| title_full | Energy-efficient data routing using neuro-fuzzy based data routing mechanism for IoT-enabled WSNs |
| title_fullStr | Energy-efficient data routing using neuro-fuzzy based data routing mechanism for IoT-enabled WSNs |
| title_full_unstemmed | Energy-efficient data routing using neuro-fuzzy based data routing mechanism for IoT-enabled WSNs |
| title_short | Energy-efficient data routing using neuro-fuzzy based data routing mechanism for IoT-enabled WSNs |
| title_sort | energy efficient data routing using neuro fuzzy based data routing mechanism for iot enabled wsns |
| topic | Dynamic environment adaptability Scalability feature IoT-enabled WSNs Neuro-fuzzy based data routing Maximum data transmission rate And network efficiency |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79590-x |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sakthishunmugasundarampaulraj energyefficientdataroutingusingneurofuzzybaseddataroutingmechanismforiotenabledwsns AT tdeepa energyefficientdataroutingusingneurofuzzybaseddataroutingmechanismforiotenabledwsns |