Effect of Occupational Safety and Health Procedures on Fabric Dyeing Process in Reducing Worker Fatigue at the TBS Textile Factory

Introduction: TBS textile factory is one of several textile factories where the process of fabrics dyeing takes place. In the process, workers lift and transport cloth loads manually, and thus work routines make their body bend. TBS textile factory ignored the health and safety aspects of work proce...

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Main Authors: Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara, I.A. Pascha Paramurthi, Ni Ketut Putri Purnama Dewi
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2023-08-01
Series:The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJOSH/article/view/32174
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author Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara
I.A. Pascha Paramurthi
Ni Ketut Putri Purnama Dewi
author_facet Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara
I.A. Pascha Paramurthi
Ni Ketut Putri Purnama Dewi
author_sort Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: TBS textile factory is one of several textile factories where the process of fabrics dyeing takes place. In the process, workers lift and transport cloth loads manually, and thus work routines make their body bend. TBS textile factory ignored the health and safety aspects of work procedures which could cause worker fatigue. Safe work behaviour may prevent occupational sickness if the company applies appropriate occupational safety and health procedures. The purpose of this study was to determine the reduction of worker fatigue in the dyeing process of woven fabrics by applying occupational safety and health procedures. Methods: This study used treatment by subject design, where all samples were subjected to control and treatment, in different time periods. In this design, the interval between the time periods required washing out and adaptation, to eliminate the effects of previous work. The research population were workers in charge of dyeing section at TBS textile factory located in Gianyar regency. This study was conducted in July 2021 by involving 20 samples selected through purposive sampling technique. Data were collected from occupational safety and health procedures (how workers lifted and transported loads), legal limitations, and worker postures. Data analysis was carried out using t-independent test. Results: There was a decrease in scores of worker fatigue. The two different tests showed the scores after the study were significantly different (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Occupational safety and health procedures can reduce fatigue among workers in charge of fabrics dyeing by 40.77%.
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publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Universitas Airlangga
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series The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
spelling doaj-art-55e20aab88c345f1b219d7c8d62566942025-08-20T01:55:30ZindUniversitas AirlanggaThe Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health2301-80462540-78722023-08-0112216717510.20473/ijosh.v12i2.2023.167-17526380Effect of Occupational Safety and Health Procedures on Fabric Dyeing Process in Reducing Worker Fatigue at the TBS Textile FactoryNi Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1567-2423I.A. Pascha Paramurthi1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7381-0712Ni Ketut Putri Purnama Dewi2Occupational Safety and Health Bachelor Programme, Bali International University, Denpasar, IndonesiaOccupational Safety and Health Bachelor Programme, Bali International University, Denpasar, IndonesiaOccupational Safety and Health Bachelor Programme, Bali International University, Denpasar, IndonesiaIntroduction: TBS textile factory is one of several textile factories where the process of fabrics dyeing takes place. In the process, workers lift and transport cloth loads manually, and thus work routines make their body bend. TBS textile factory ignored the health and safety aspects of work procedures which could cause worker fatigue. Safe work behaviour may prevent occupational sickness if the company applies appropriate occupational safety and health procedures. The purpose of this study was to determine the reduction of worker fatigue in the dyeing process of woven fabrics by applying occupational safety and health procedures. Methods: This study used treatment by subject design, where all samples were subjected to control and treatment, in different time periods. In this design, the interval between the time periods required washing out and adaptation, to eliminate the effects of previous work. The research population were workers in charge of dyeing section at TBS textile factory located in Gianyar regency. This study was conducted in July 2021 by involving 20 samples selected through purposive sampling technique. Data were collected from occupational safety and health procedures (how workers lifted and transported loads), legal limitations, and worker postures. Data analysis was carried out using t-independent test. Results: There was a decrease in scores of worker fatigue. The two different tests showed the scores after the study were significantly different (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Occupational safety and health procedures can reduce fatigue among workers in charge of fabrics dyeing by 40.77%.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJOSH/article/view/32174occupational safety and health procedurespostureworker fatigue
spellingShingle Ni Luh Gede Aris Maytadewi Negara
I.A. Pascha Paramurthi
Ni Ketut Putri Purnama Dewi
Effect of Occupational Safety and Health Procedures on Fabric Dyeing Process in Reducing Worker Fatigue at the TBS Textile Factory
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
occupational safety and health procedures
posture
worker fatigue
title Effect of Occupational Safety and Health Procedures on Fabric Dyeing Process in Reducing Worker Fatigue at the TBS Textile Factory
title_full Effect of Occupational Safety and Health Procedures on Fabric Dyeing Process in Reducing Worker Fatigue at the TBS Textile Factory
title_fullStr Effect of Occupational Safety and Health Procedures on Fabric Dyeing Process in Reducing Worker Fatigue at the TBS Textile Factory
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Occupational Safety and Health Procedures on Fabric Dyeing Process in Reducing Worker Fatigue at the TBS Textile Factory
title_short Effect of Occupational Safety and Health Procedures on Fabric Dyeing Process in Reducing Worker Fatigue at the TBS Textile Factory
title_sort effect of occupational safety and health procedures on fabric dyeing process in reducing worker fatigue at the tbs textile factory
topic occupational safety and health procedures
posture
worker fatigue
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJOSH/article/view/32174
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