Early detection of left ventricular dysfunction in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis by speckle-tracking echocardiography
Background: In individuals with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) cardiovascular imaging modalities show a high prevalence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), systolic/diastolic dysfunction and ventricular dilatation (dilated cardiomyopathy), which are strongly linked to a poor prognosis. Aim: The a...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Heart India |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/heartindia.heartindia_66_24 |
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| author | Saud Mohamed Abdelaziz O. Mohamed Mohamed G. Alsaady Hala A. Mahmoud |
| author_facet | Saud Mohamed Abdelaziz O. Mohamed Mohamed G. Alsaady Hala A. Mahmoud |
| author_sort | Saud Mohamed |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background:
In individuals with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) cardiovascular imaging modalities show a high prevalence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), systolic/diastolic dysfunction and ventricular dilatation (dilated cardiomyopathy), which are strongly linked to a poor prognosis.
Aim:
The aim of the present study was the early detection of left ventricle dysfunction in ESRD patients on hemodialysis (HD) using speckle-tracking imaging.
Subjects and Methods:
This was a cross-sectional study performed on 199 patients with ESRD that referred to HD unit in Aswan University Hospital. All patients underwent echocardiographic evaluation by traditional transthoracic 2D echocardiography, tissue Doppler imaging, and speckle tracking.
Results:
Global longitudinal strain was significantly lower in diabetic ESRD patients and in ESRD patients with LVH than nondiabetics and those without LVH (P < 0.05).
Conclusion:
Speckle-tracking echocardiography can early detect the left ventricle dysfunction in ESRD patients on HD, and global longitudinal strain is the most sensitive echocardiographic parameter to predict systolic dysfunction. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-55e19e8748a244e59e3c7733a75c52f9 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2321-449X 2321-6638 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Heart India |
| spelling | doaj-art-55e19e8748a244e59e3c7733a75c52f92025-08-20T02:16:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsHeart India2321-449X2321-66382025-01-01131323810.4103/heartindia.heartindia_66_24Early detection of left ventricular dysfunction in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis by speckle-tracking echocardiographySaud MohamedAbdelaziz O. MohamedMohamed G. AlsaadyHala A. MahmoudBackground: In individuals with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) cardiovascular imaging modalities show a high prevalence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), systolic/diastolic dysfunction and ventricular dilatation (dilated cardiomyopathy), which are strongly linked to a poor prognosis. Aim: The aim of the present study was the early detection of left ventricle dysfunction in ESRD patients on hemodialysis (HD) using speckle-tracking imaging. Subjects and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study performed on 199 patients with ESRD that referred to HD unit in Aswan University Hospital. All patients underwent echocardiographic evaluation by traditional transthoracic 2D echocardiography, tissue Doppler imaging, and speckle tracking. Results: Global longitudinal strain was significantly lower in diabetic ESRD patients and in ESRD patients with LVH than nondiabetics and those without LVH (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Speckle-tracking echocardiography can early detect the left ventricle dysfunction in ESRD patients on HD, and global longitudinal strain is the most sensitive echocardiographic parameter to predict systolic dysfunction.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/heartindia.heartindia_66_24end-stage renal diseaseglshemodialysisleft ventricle dysfunctionspeckle-tracking imaging |
| spellingShingle | Saud Mohamed Abdelaziz O. Mohamed Mohamed G. Alsaady Hala A. Mahmoud Early detection of left ventricular dysfunction in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis by speckle-tracking echocardiography Heart India end-stage renal disease gls hemodialysis left ventricle dysfunction speckle-tracking imaging |
| title | Early detection of left ventricular dysfunction in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis by speckle-tracking echocardiography |
| title_full | Early detection of left ventricular dysfunction in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis by speckle-tracking echocardiography |
| title_fullStr | Early detection of left ventricular dysfunction in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis by speckle-tracking echocardiography |
| title_full_unstemmed | Early detection of left ventricular dysfunction in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis by speckle-tracking echocardiography |
| title_short | Early detection of left ventricular dysfunction in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis by speckle-tracking echocardiography |
| title_sort | early detection of left ventricular dysfunction in patients with end stage renal disease on hemodialysis by speckle tracking echocardiography |
| topic | end-stage renal disease gls hemodialysis left ventricle dysfunction speckle-tracking imaging |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/heartindia.heartindia_66_24 |
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