Large-scale electrospinning of poly (vinylalcohol) nanofibers incorporated with platelet-derived growth factors

Nanofibrous materials have great potential for use in tissue engineering due to their structure, which mimics the extracellular fibrous matrix. Increasing their biological activity is currently the main goal in the development of these scaffolds. From the standpoint of promoting healing and tissue r...

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Main Authors: B. Koprivova, M. Lisnenko, K. Solarska-Sciuk, R. Prochazkova, V. Novotny, J. Mullerova, P. Mikes, V. Jencova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2020-10-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
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Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0010579&mi=cd
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author B. Koprivova
M. Lisnenko
K. Solarska-Sciuk
R. Prochazkova
V. Novotny
J. Mullerova
P. Mikes
V. Jencova
author_facet B. Koprivova
M. Lisnenko
K. Solarska-Sciuk
R. Prochazkova
V. Novotny
J. Mullerova
P. Mikes
V. Jencova
author_sort B. Koprivova
collection DOAJ
description Nanofibrous materials have great potential for use in tissue engineering due to their structure, which mimics the extracellular fibrous matrix. Increasing their biological activity is currently the main goal in the development of these scaffolds. From the standpoint of promoting healing and tissue regeneration, the use of human platelets containing hundreds of biologically active molecules is promising. The present work deals with the preparation of PVA-based nanofibrous material containing native platelet-derived proteins that are released in a sustained manner. The needleless electrospinning process of preparation of material that does not affect the activity of incorporated proteins has been optimized, and the resulting material can be produced on a large scale with a protein loading efficiency of 0.64%. The reasonable fiber diameter distribution (370±150 nm) with low defects ensures a homogeneous distribution of proteins. The use of high molecular weight PVA (125000 g/mol) with a high degree of hydrolysis (98–98.8%) resulted in a 40% reduction in PVA solubility without the need for subsequent covalent crosslinking. This, in turn, results in a sustained release of proteins, where after an initial burstrelease of 90% of the proteins, 10% is gradually released over the next 7 days. Our results demonstrate the potential use of the platelet-lysate loaded PVA material in tissue engineering.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1788-618X
language English
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
record_format Article
series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-55cbfcd04131424d81676a426d3dae372025-08-20T03:56:12ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2020-10-011410987100010.3144/expresspolymlett.2020.80Large-scale electrospinning of poly (vinylalcohol) nanofibers incorporated with platelet-derived growth factorsB. KoprivovaM. LisnenkoK. Solarska-SciukR. ProchazkovaV. NovotnyJ. MullerovaP. MikesV. JencovaNanofibrous materials have great potential for use in tissue engineering due to their structure, which mimics the extracellular fibrous matrix. Increasing their biological activity is currently the main goal in the development of these scaffolds. From the standpoint of promoting healing and tissue regeneration, the use of human platelets containing hundreds of biologically active molecules is promising. The present work deals with the preparation of PVA-based nanofibrous material containing native platelet-derived proteins that are released in a sustained manner. The needleless electrospinning process of preparation of material that does not affect the activity of incorporated proteins has been optimized, and the resulting material can be produced on a large scale with a protein loading efficiency of 0.64%. The reasonable fiber diameter distribution (370±150 nm) with low defects ensures a homogeneous distribution of proteins. The use of high molecular weight PVA (125000 g/mol) with a high degree of hydrolysis (98–98.8%) resulted in a 40% reduction in PVA solubility without the need for subsequent covalent crosslinking. This, in turn, results in a sustained release of proteins, where after an initial burstrelease of 90% of the proteins, 10% is gradually released over the next 7 days. Our results demonstrate the potential use of the platelet-lysate loaded PVA material in tissue engineering.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0010579&mi=cdnanomaterialspvaelectrospinningplateletsgrowth factors
spellingShingle B. Koprivova
M. Lisnenko
K. Solarska-Sciuk
R. Prochazkova
V. Novotny
J. Mullerova
P. Mikes
V. Jencova
Large-scale electrospinning of poly (vinylalcohol) nanofibers incorporated with platelet-derived growth factors
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
nanomaterials
pva
electrospinning
platelets
growth factors
title Large-scale electrospinning of poly (vinylalcohol) nanofibers incorporated with platelet-derived growth factors
title_full Large-scale electrospinning of poly (vinylalcohol) nanofibers incorporated with platelet-derived growth factors
title_fullStr Large-scale electrospinning of poly (vinylalcohol) nanofibers incorporated with platelet-derived growth factors
title_full_unstemmed Large-scale electrospinning of poly (vinylalcohol) nanofibers incorporated with platelet-derived growth factors
title_short Large-scale electrospinning of poly (vinylalcohol) nanofibers incorporated with platelet-derived growth factors
title_sort large scale electrospinning of poly vinylalcohol nanofibers incorporated with platelet derived growth factors
topic nanomaterials
pva
electrospinning
platelets
growth factors
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0010579&mi=cd
work_keys_str_mv AT bkoprivova largescaleelectrospinningofpolyvinylalcoholnanofibersincorporatedwithplateletderivedgrowthfactors
AT mlisnenko largescaleelectrospinningofpolyvinylalcoholnanofibersincorporatedwithplateletderivedgrowthfactors
AT ksolarskasciuk largescaleelectrospinningofpolyvinylalcoholnanofibersincorporatedwithplateletderivedgrowthfactors
AT rprochazkova largescaleelectrospinningofpolyvinylalcoholnanofibersincorporatedwithplateletderivedgrowthfactors
AT vnovotny largescaleelectrospinningofpolyvinylalcoholnanofibersincorporatedwithplateletderivedgrowthfactors
AT jmullerova largescaleelectrospinningofpolyvinylalcoholnanofibersincorporatedwithplateletderivedgrowthfactors
AT pmikes largescaleelectrospinningofpolyvinylalcoholnanofibersincorporatedwithplateletderivedgrowthfactors
AT vjencova largescaleelectrospinningofpolyvinylalcoholnanofibersincorporatedwithplateletderivedgrowthfactors