Polyfunctional hydrophilic antioxidants - from molecular design to practical application

The processes of lipid peroxidation are universal phenomena which to a greater or lesser degree always develops in membranous and lipoprotein complexes of living organisms. Arising alongside lipid peroxidation intensification, the oxidative stress is an important pathogenetic factor of wide range of...

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Main Author: N. V. Kandalintseva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2016-05-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/209
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author N. V. Kandalintseva
author_facet N. V. Kandalintseva
author_sort N. V. Kandalintseva
collection DOAJ
description The processes of lipid peroxidation are universal phenomena which to a greater or lesser degree always develops in membranous and lipoprotein complexes of living organisms. Arising alongside lipid peroxidation intensification, the oxidative stress is an important pathogenetic factor of wide range of pathoses and pathological disease development, such as widely spread cardiovascular, phlogistic, oncological and endocrine diseases. Natural and synthetic phenolic antioxidants effectively inhibit lipid peroxidation in vitro and in vivo and attract attention of specialists as means of disease and pathosis prevention and treatment connected to oxidative stress development. The majority of biologically active antioxidants have lipophilic properties while their hydrophilic analogues differ favorably by higher velocity of transportation, convenient dosing and injecting which make them irreplaceable for pathosis treatment. The promising character of creation of water-soluble antioxidants, simultaneously possessing antiradical and antiperoxide activities are justified in the review. It is demonstrated that specimens of hydrophilic sulphurous phenolic antioxidants have marked biological activity. Such compounds as S-[3-(hydroxyaryl]propyl]thiosulfates have bioantioxidant, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties and can be used for correction of pathological conditions associated with the development of oxidative stress. Prospectivity of the further research is determined by the necessity to develop acting medicine components for free-radical pathology therapy.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2541-9420
2587-9596
language Russian
publishDate 2016-05-01
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
record_format Article
series Acta Biomedica Scientifica
spelling doaj-art-55935005d8d6491baff94f341c0647c52025-08-20T03:56:54ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962016-05-0113(2)15015410.12737/article_590823a3efe379.56505609209Polyfunctional hydrophilic antioxidants - from molecular design to practical applicationN. V. Kandalintseva0Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University; Novosibirsk Institute of AntioxidantsThe processes of lipid peroxidation are universal phenomena which to a greater or lesser degree always develops in membranous and lipoprotein complexes of living organisms. Arising alongside lipid peroxidation intensification, the oxidative stress is an important pathogenetic factor of wide range of pathoses and pathological disease development, such as widely spread cardiovascular, phlogistic, oncological and endocrine diseases. Natural and synthetic phenolic antioxidants effectively inhibit lipid peroxidation in vitro and in vivo and attract attention of specialists as means of disease and pathosis prevention and treatment connected to oxidative stress development. The majority of biologically active antioxidants have lipophilic properties while their hydrophilic analogues differ favorably by higher velocity of transportation, convenient dosing and injecting which make them irreplaceable for pathosis treatment. The promising character of creation of water-soluble antioxidants, simultaneously possessing antiradical and antiperoxide activities are justified in the review. It is demonstrated that specimens of hydrophilic sulphurous phenolic antioxidants have marked biological activity. Such compounds as S-[3-(hydroxyaryl]propyl]thiosulfates have bioantioxidant, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties and can be used for correction of pathological conditions associated with the development of oxidative stress. Prospectivity of the further research is determined by the necessity to develop acting medicine components for free-radical pathology therapy.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/209phenolic antioxidantswater-soluble antioxidantspolyfunctional antioxidantsbioantioxidantfree radical pathologies
spellingShingle N. V. Kandalintseva
Polyfunctional hydrophilic antioxidants - from molecular design to practical application
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
phenolic antioxidants
water-soluble antioxidants
polyfunctional antioxidants
bioantioxidant
free radical pathologies
title Polyfunctional hydrophilic antioxidants - from molecular design to practical application
title_full Polyfunctional hydrophilic antioxidants - from molecular design to practical application
title_fullStr Polyfunctional hydrophilic antioxidants - from molecular design to practical application
title_full_unstemmed Polyfunctional hydrophilic antioxidants - from molecular design to practical application
title_short Polyfunctional hydrophilic antioxidants - from molecular design to practical application
title_sort polyfunctional hydrophilic antioxidants from molecular design to practical application
topic phenolic antioxidants
water-soluble antioxidants
polyfunctional antioxidants
bioantioxidant
free radical pathologies
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/209
work_keys_str_mv AT nvkandalintseva polyfunctionalhydrophilicantioxidantsfrommoleculardesigntopracticalapplication