Influence of Orthokeratology Lenses on the Structure of the Eye

This literature review describes the effect that orthokeratology lenses render on various eye’s structures. The use of these lenses, in addition to the expected changes can cause undesirable effects. The positive aspects include stopping or slowing the myopia’s progression, as well as a temporary im...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I. A. Bubnova, G. M. Musaeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ophthalmology Publishing Group 2021-10-01
Series:Oftalʹmologiâ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1636
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849399611799633920
author I. A. Bubnova
G. M. Musaeva
author_facet I. A. Bubnova
G. M. Musaeva
author_sort I. A. Bubnova
collection DOAJ
description This literature review describes the effect that orthokeratology lenses render on various eye’s structures. The use of these lenses, in addition to the expected changes can cause undesirable effects. The positive aspects include stopping or slowing the myopia’s progression, as well as a temporary improvement of uncorrected visual acuity by changing the shape of the anterior surface of the cornea. Undesirable moments are a change in the homeostasis of the tear film, epitheliopathy, the lens binding, in addition, there is the appearance of an iron arch, an increase in the visibility of fibrillary lines, a transient change in the biomechanical properties of the cornea. On the positive side, these changes do not affect visual function and eye health; moreover, they are reversible. At the same time, the terms of recovery of various structures of the eye can differ from several weeks to several months, depending on the duration of treatment and the target refraction. Thus, the use of orthokeratology lenses is a safe and effective method for correcting and “controlling” myopia.
format Article
id doaj-art-557c4a5b65344c3ba6a817bcefdf726d
institution Kabale University
issn 1816-5095
2500-0845
language Russian
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher Ophthalmology Publishing Group
record_format Article
series Oftalʹmologiâ
spelling doaj-art-557c4a5b65344c3ba6a817bcefdf726d2025-08-20T03:38:18ZrusOphthalmology Publishing GroupOftalʹmologiâ1816-50952500-08452021-10-01183S65465910.18008/1816-5095-2021-3S-654-659806Influence of Orthokeratology Lenses on the Structure of the EyeI. A. Bubnova0G. M. Musaeva1Research Institute of Eye DiseasesI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)This literature review describes the effect that orthokeratology lenses render on various eye’s structures. The use of these lenses, in addition to the expected changes can cause undesirable effects. The positive aspects include stopping or slowing the myopia’s progression, as well as a temporary improvement of uncorrected visual acuity by changing the shape of the anterior surface of the cornea. Undesirable moments are a change in the homeostasis of the tear film, epitheliopathy, the lens binding, in addition, there is the appearance of an iron arch, an increase in the visibility of fibrillary lines, a transient change in the biomechanical properties of the cornea. On the positive side, these changes do not affect visual function and eye health; moreover, they are reversible. At the same time, the terms of recovery of various structures of the eye can differ from several weeks to several months, depending on the duration of treatment and the target refraction. Thus, the use of orthokeratology lenses is a safe and effective method for correcting and “controlling” myopia.https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1636myopiaorthokeratology lenscorneal structurecontact lens
spellingShingle I. A. Bubnova
G. M. Musaeva
Influence of Orthokeratology Lenses on the Structure of the Eye
Oftalʹmologiâ
myopia
orthokeratology lens
corneal structure
contact lens
title Influence of Orthokeratology Lenses on the Structure of the Eye
title_full Influence of Orthokeratology Lenses on the Structure of the Eye
title_fullStr Influence of Orthokeratology Lenses on the Structure of the Eye
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Orthokeratology Lenses on the Structure of the Eye
title_short Influence of Orthokeratology Lenses on the Structure of the Eye
title_sort influence of orthokeratology lenses on the structure of the eye
topic myopia
orthokeratology lens
corneal structure
contact lens
url https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/1636
work_keys_str_mv AT iabubnova influenceoforthokeratologylensesonthestructureoftheeye
AT gmmusaeva influenceoforthokeratologylensesonthestructureoftheeye