“Oxygen starvation” of the atmosphere

Since the discovery of the phenomenon of abnormal cooling and sinking of the middle and upper atmosphere in 1993–1998, two concepts have developed which explain its origin by man-made processes. Both focus on different consequences arising from one common cause — the burning of carbon fuels on an in...

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Main Authors: Givishvili Givi, Leshchenko Liudmila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: INFRA-M 2025-03-01
Series:Solar-Terrestrial Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.12737/stp-111202504
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author Givishvili Givi
Leshchenko Liudmila
author_facet Givishvili Givi
Leshchenko Liudmila
author_sort Givishvili Givi
collection DOAJ
description Since the discovery of the phenomenon of abnormal cooling and sinking of the middle and upper atmosphere in 1993–1998, two concepts have developed which explain its origin by man-made processes. Both focus on different consequences arising from one common cause — the burning of carbon fuels on an industrial scale. The first concept is based on the hypothesis about the key role of the decrease in oxygen content in the atmosphere in this process. The second model, which emerged a little later, attributes the observed effects to the growth of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, primarily CO2. Over the years, numerous attempts have been made to confirm the assumption of the dominance of the second mechanism in the excitation of the long-term trend of the climate of the middle and upper atmosphere. However, all of them turned out to be futile. At the same time, today, firstly, the validity of the first proposed hypothesis is justified which recognizes the leading role of oxygen in climate change in the upper atmosphere, and secondly, errors that cause the erroneous rejection of this conclusion are revealed. It becomes obvious that man-made processes affecting the atmosphere lead to two multidirectional phenomena: a) global warming of the troposphere; b) global cooling of the thermosphere: an extreme increase in the mass of CO2 heats the lower layers of the atmosphere, and its upper layers are cooled even by an inconspicuous decrease in part of O2 relative to the total mass. Since nothing indicates a decline in the man-made activity of the world civilization in the coming years, in order to adequately predict the consequences of an increase in atmospheric pollution the effect of a decrease in oxygen content on the state of near-Earth outer space should probably be taken into account.
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spelling doaj-art-557be4d98c6f4ea88a24d6fcc221a4202025-08-20T02:03:35ZengINFRA-MSolar-Terrestrial Physics2500-05352025-03-01111364310.12737/stp-111202504“Oxygen starvation” of the atmosphereGivishvili Givi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0577-0077Leshchenko Liudmila1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4894-9437Pushkov Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere and Radiowave Propagation RASPushkov Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere and Radiowave Propagation RASSince the discovery of the phenomenon of abnormal cooling and sinking of the middle and upper atmosphere in 1993–1998, two concepts have developed which explain its origin by man-made processes. Both focus on different consequences arising from one common cause — the burning of carbon fuels on an industrial scale. The first concept is based on the hypothesis about the key role of the decrease in oxygen content in the atmosphere in this process. The second model, which emerged a little later, attributes the observed effects to the growth of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, primarily CO2. Over the years, numerous attempts have been made to confirm the assumption of the dominance of the second mechanism in the excitation of the long-term trend of the climate of the middle and upper atmosphere. However, all of them turned out to be futile. At the same time, today, firstly, the validity of the first proposed hypothesis is justified which recognizes the leading role of oxygen in climate change in the upper atmosphere, and secondly, errors that cause the erroneous rejection of this conclusion are revealed. It becomes obvious that man-made processes affecting the atmosphere lead to two multidirectional phenomena: a) global warming of the troposphere; b) global cooling of the thermosphere: an extreme increase in the mass of CO2 heats the lower layers of the atmosphere, and its upper layers are cooled even by an inconspicuous decrease in part of O2 relative to the total mass. Since nothing indicates a decline in the man-made activity of the world civilization in the coming years, in order to adequately predict the consequences of an increase in atmospheric pollution the effect of a decrease in oxygen content on the state of near-Earth outer space should probably be taken into account.http://doi.org/10.12737/stp-111202504oxygen carbon dioxide long-term trends global cooling global warming meso-thermosphere ionosphere
spellingShingle Givishvili Givi
Leshchenko Liudmila
“Oxygen starvation” of the atmosphere
Solar-Terrestrial Physics
oxygen
carbon dioxide
long-term trends
global cooling
global warming
meso-thermosphere
ionosphere
title “Oxygen starvation” of the atmosphere
title_full “Oxygen starvation” of the atmosphere
title_fullStr “Oxygen starvation” of the atmosphere
title_full_unstemmed “Oxygen starvation” of the atmosphere
title_short “Oxygen starvation” of the atmosphere
title_sort oxygen starvation of the atmosphere
topic oxygen
carbon dioxide
long-term trends
global cooling
global warming
meso-thermosphere
ionosphere
url http://doi.org/10.12737/stp-111202504
work_keys_str_mv AT givishviligivi oxygenstarvationoftheatmosphere
AT leshchenkoliudmila oxygenstarvationoftheatmosphere