Permeability of blood-tear barrier to fluorescein and albumin after application of platelet-activating factor to the eye of the guinea pig

One of the inflammatory responses of the eye to local application of platelet-activating factor (PAF) is oedema of the conjunctiva, caused by extravasation of plasma. Aim of the study was to investigate if fluorescein would leak from the blood into the tears together with plasma protein after applic...

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Main Authors: J. L. Van Delft, F. Meijer, J. A. Van Best, N. J. Van Haeringen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1997-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359791532
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author J. L. Van Delft
F. Meijer
J. A. Van Best
N. J. Van Haeringen
author_facet J. L. Van Delft
F. Meijer
J. A. Van Best
N. J. Van Haeringen
author_sort J. L. Van Delft
collection DOAJ
description One of the inflammatory responses of the eye to local application of platelet-activating factor (PAF) is oedema of the conjunctiva, caused by extravasation of plasma. Aim of the study was to investigate if fluorescein would leak from the blood into the tears together with plasma protein after application of PAF to the eye. Fluorescein was given intraperitoneally 30 min prior to application of 25 μl of 0.1% solution of PAF. Thirty min after PAF the tear film was collected by washing the surface of the eye with 25 μl of phosphate buffered saline (PBS). Fluorescein in eye washings and in plasma was measured by fluorophotometry and albumin by immunodiffusion. Both fluorescein and albumin appeared in a related fashion in tears, being absent in washings of placebo-treated control eyes. Extravasation of fluorescein can be used as a measure for plasma leakage in the conjunctiva with the advantage over the Evans Blue method that the former is a non-invasive method.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0962-9351
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language English
publishDate 1997-01-01
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series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-5574a902449b4e1d822c2daabb9de2d42025-02-03T06:44:45ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611997-01-0165-638138310.1080/09629359791532Permeability of blood-tear barrier to fluorescein and albumin after application of platelet-activating factor to the eye of the guinea pigJ. L. Van Delft0F. Meijer1J. A. Van Best2N. J. Van Haeringen3Department of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden 2333 ZA, The NetherlandsThe Netherlands Ophthalmic Research Institute, Amsterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden 2333 ZA, The NetherlandsThe Netherlands Ophthalmic Research Institute, Amsterdam, The NetherlandsOne of the inflammatory responses of the eye to local application of platelet-activating factor (PAF) is oedema of the conjunctiva, caused by extravasation of plasma. Aim of the study was to investigate if fluorescein would leak from the blood into the tears together with plasma protein after application of PAF to the eye. Fluorescein was given intraperitoneally 30 min prior to application of 25 μl of 0.1% solution of PAF. Thirty min after PAF the tear film was collected by washing the surface of the eye with 25 μl of phosphate buffered saline (PBS). Fluorescein in eye washings and in plasma was measured by fluorophotometry and albumin by immunodiffusion. Both fluorescein and albumin appeared in a related fashion in tears, being absent in washings of placebo-treated control eyes. Extravasation of fluorescein can be used as a measure for plasma leakage in the conjunctiva with the advantage over the Evans Blue method that the former is a non-invasive method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359791532
spellingShingle J. L. Van Delft
F. Meijer
J. A. Van Best
N. J. Van Haeringen
Permeability of blood-tear barrier to fluorescein and albumin after application of platelet-activating factor to the eye of the guinea pig
Mediators of Inflammation
title Permeability of blood-tear barrier to fluorescein and albumin after application of platelet-activating factor to the eye of the guinea pig
title_full Permeability of blood-tear barrier to fluorescein and albumin after application of platelet-activating factor to the eye of the guinea pig
title_fullStr Permeability of blood-tear barrier to fluorescein and albumin after application of platelet-activating factor to the eye of the guinea pig
title_full_unstemmed Permeability of blood-tear barrier to fluorescein and albumin after application of platelet-activating factor to the eye of the guinea pig
title_short Permeability of blood-tear barrier to fluorescein and albumin after application of platelet-activating factor to the eye of the guinea pig
title_sort permeability of blood tear barrier to fluorescein and albumin after application of platelet activating factor to the eye of the guinea pig
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359791532
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AT javanbest permeabilityofbloodtearbarriertofluoresceinandalbuminafterapplicationofplateletactivatingfactortotheeyeoftheguineapig
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