Obstetric violence as a violation of the due diligence standard in the Inter-American Human Rights System

Obstetric violence is a practice recognized as a violation of human rights by international documents and organizations. According to the due diligence standard, applied by the Inter-American Human Rights System, states must make available a variety of resources and preventive measures that addresse...

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Main Authors: Júlia Silva Gonçalves, Sheila Stolz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2025-03-01
Series:Boletín Mexicano de Derecho Comparado
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/derecho-comparado/article/view/19236
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author Júlia Silva Gonçalves
Sheila Stolz
author_facet Júlia Silva Gonçalves
Sheila Stolz
author_sort Júlia Silva Gonçalves
collection DOAJ
description Obstetric violence is a practice recognized as a violation of human rights by international documents and organizations. According to the due diligence standard, applied by the Inter-American Human Rights System, states must make available a variety of resources and preventive measures that addresses the structural causes of violence against women. The case of Brítez Arce et al. v. Argentina shed a light on this women’s right violation and the need for states to act with due diligence on the structural causes that keep those practices in force. Therefore, with this study we aim to understand how this case strengthens state’s obligation to provide due diligence and what are the possible gaps in the decision. The authors draw on bibliographic research utilizing intersectionality as a theoretical framework and conclude that, although that decision is important as a leading case in OV, it presents some gaps. Those gaps are the lack of analysis in depth of social markers at play and their repercussions for women’s reproductive rights and social justice, the absence of a mandatory determination for adequate training of health professionals with a gender perspective, the need to promote Public Policy and facilitated access to justice for vulnerable communities.
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spelling doaj-art-556b78fed3244193a8a861e439da4d3d2025-08-20T03:07:10ZengUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoBoletín Mexicano de Derecho Comparado0041-86332448-48732025-03-015817210.22201/iij.24484873e.2025.172.19236Obstetric violence as a violation of the due diligence standard in the Inter-American Human Rights SystemJúlia Silva Gonçalves0Sheila Stolz1Universidad Federal de Rio GrandeUniversidad Federal de Rio GrandeObstetric violence is a practice recognized as a violation of human rights by international documents and organizations. According to the due diligence standard, applied by the Inter-American Human Rights System, states must make available a variety of resources and preventive measures that addresses the structural causes of violence against women. The case of Brítez Arce et al. v. Argentina shed a light on this women’s right violation and the need for states to act with due diligence on the structural causes that keep those practices in force. Therefore, with this study we aim to understand how this case strengthens state’s obligation to provide due diligence and what are the possible gaps in the decision. The authors draw on bibliographic research utilizing intersectionality as a theoretical framework and conclude that, although that decision is important as a leading case in OV, it presents some gaps. Those gaps are the lack of analysis in depth of social markers at play and their repercussions for women’s reproductive rights and social justice, the absence of a mandatory determination for adequate training of health professionals with a gender perspective, the need to promote Public Policy and facilitated access to justice for vulnerable communities. https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/derecho-comparado/article/view/19236obstetric violencehumans rightsInter-American System of Human Rightsintersectionalityreproductive rights
spellingShingle Júlia Silva Gonçalves
Sheila Stolz
Obstetric violence as a violation of the due diligence standard in the Inter-American Human Rights System
Boletín Mexicano de Derecho Comparado
obstetric violence
humans rights
Inter-American System of Human Rights
intersectionality
reproductive rights
title Obstetric violence as a violation of the due diligence standard in the Inter-American Human Rights System
title_full Obstetric violence as a violation of the due diligence standard in the Inter-American Human Rights System
title_fullStr Obstetric violence as a violation of the due diligence standard in the Inter-American Human Rights System
title_full_unstemmed Obstetric violence as a violation of the due diligence standard in the Inter-American Human Rights System
title_short Obstetric violence as a violation of the due diligence standard in the Inter-American Human Rights System
title_sort obstetric violence as a violation of the due diligence standard in the inter american human rights system
topic obstetric violence
humans rights
Inter-American System of Human Rights
intersectionality
reproductive rights
url https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/derecho-comparado/article/view/19236
work_keys_str_mv AT juliasilvagoncalves obstetricviolenceasaviolationoftheduediligencestandardintheinteramericanhumanrightssystem
AT sheilastolz obstetricviolenceasaviolationoftheduediligencestandardintheinteramericanhumanrightssystem