State-of-the-Art Detection and Diagnosis Methods for Rolling Bearing Defects: A Comprehensive Review

Rolling bearings are essential transmission and support components in aircraft engines, playing a critical role in ensuring their safe and stable operation. Rolling bearing faults have a significant impact and should not be ignored. The effective diagnosis of bearing faults has always been a critica...

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Main Authors: Bojun Sun, Zixin Sheng, Peng Song, Huilin Sun, Fei Wang, Xiaogang Sun, Junyan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/1001
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author Bojun Sun
Zixin Sheng
Peng Song
Huilin Sun
Fei Wang
Xiaogang Sun
Junyan Liu
author_facet Bojun Sun
Zixin Sheng
Peng Song
Huilin Sun
Fei Wang
Xiaogang Sun
Junyan Liu
author_sort Bojun Sun
collection DOAJ
description Rolling bearings are essential transmission and support components in aircraft engines, playing a critical role in ensuring their safe and stable operation. Rolling bearing faults have a significant impact and should not be ignored. The effective diagnosis of bearing faults has always been a critical requirement for ensuring reliable operation. With the increasing demands of modern manufacturing to reduce costs and improve quality, the development of advanced bearing fault detection methods has become indispensable. This paper presents the brief review of recent trends in research on bearing failure modes, bearing fault detection and diagnosis methods, and development trends and prospects. This article provides a comprehensive review of the existing fault diagnosis methods for rolling bearings in four aspects: the integration of advanced sensor technology and advanced data processing technology, multimodal fusion, intelligent detection, and real-time monitoring. It discusses methods based on vibration analysis, acoustic methods, current-based methods, electromagnetic methods, infrared methods, radiographic methods, visual methods, and intelligent detection methods. This study reveals that the application of intelligent detection technology, multimodal fusion detection technology, and real-time online monitoring technology has achieved favorable results. In the future, bearing fault detection will develop in a more intelligent, integrated, and real-time direction.
format Article
id doaj-art-556475af886244fbadfc492ea640abd5
institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-556475af886244fbadfc492ea640abd52025-01-24T13:21:38ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-01152100110.3390/app15021001State-of-the-Art Detection and Diagnosis Methods for Rolling Bearing Defects: A Comprehensive ReviewBojun Sun0Zixin Sheng1Peng Song2Huilin Sun3Fei Wang4Xiaogang Sun5Junyan Liu6Aero Engine Corporation of China Harbin Bearing Company, Ltd., Harbin 150500, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaAero Engine Corporation of China Harbin Bearing Company, Ltd., Harbin 150500, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaRolling bearings are essential transmission and support components in aircraft engines, playing a critical role in ensuring their safe and stable operation. Rolling bearing faults have a significant impact and should not be ignored. The effective diagnosis of bearing faults has always been a critical requirement for ensuring reliable operation. With the increasing demands of modern manufacturing to reduce costs and improve quality, the development of advanced bearing fault detection methods has become indispensable. This paper presents the brief review of recent trends in research on bearing failure modes, bearing fault detection and diagnosis methods, and development trends and prospects. This article provides a comprehensive review of the existing fault diagnosis methods for rolling bearings in four aspects: the integration of advanced sensor technology and advanced data processing technology, multimodal fusion, intelligent detection, and real-time monitoring. It discusses methods based on vibration analysis, acoustic methods, current-based methods, electromagnetic methods, infrared methods, radiographic methods, visual methods, and intelligent detection methods. This study reveals that the application of intelligent detection technology, multimodal fusion detection technology, and real-time online monitoring technology has achieved favorable results. In the future, bearing fault detection will develop in a more intelligent, integrated, and real-time direction.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/1001bearing failure modesbearing defectdetection and diagnosis methodsmultimodal measurement
spellingShingle Bojun Sun
Zixin Sheng
Peng Song
Huilin Sun
Fei Wang
Xiaogang Sun
Junyan Liu
State-of-the-Art Detection and Diagnosis Methods for Rolling Bearing Defects: A Comprehensive Review
Applied Sciences
bearing failure modes
bearing defect
detection and diagnosis methods
multimodal measurement
title State-of-the-Art Detection and Diagnosis Methods for Rolling Bearing Defects: A Comprehensive Review
title_full State-of-the-Art Detection and Diagnosis Methods for Rolling Bearing Defects: A Comprehensive Review
title_fullStr State-of-the-Art Detection and Diagnosis Methods for Rolling Bearing Defects: A Comprehensive Review
title_full_unstemmed State-of-the-Art Detection and Diagnosis Methods for Rolling Bearing Defects: A Comprehensive Review
title_short State-of-the-Art Detection and Diagnosis Methods for Rolling Bearing Defects: A Comprehensive Review
title_sort state of the art detection and diagnosis methods for rolling bearing defects a comprehensive review
topic bearing failure modes
bearing defect
detection and diagnosis methods
multimodal measurement
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/1001
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AT huilinsun stateoftheartdetectionanddiagnosismethodsforrollingbearingdefectsacomprehensivereview
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