Wikipedia as a cultural lens: a quantitative approach for exploring cultural networks

Abstract The structure of cultural networks emerges from complex interactions among many elements related to people, ideas, and objects. However, these interactions can be very subtle and difficult to quantify, precluding a quantitative analysis of the cultural networks that can be crucial to unders...

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Main Authors: Luis A. Miccio, Paschalis Agapitos, Carlos Gamez-Perez, Francisco González, Juan Luis Suarez, Gustavo A. Schwartz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-04-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04772-5
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author Luis A. Miccio
Paschalis Agapitos
Carlos Gamez-Perez
Francisco González
Juan Luis Suarez
Gustavo A. Schwartz
author_facet Luis A. Miccio
Paschalis Agapitos
Carlos Gamez-Perez
Francisco González
Juan Luis Suarez
Gustavo A. Schwartz
author_sort Luis A. Miccio
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The structure of cultural networks emerges from complex interactions among many elements related to people, ideas, and objects. However, these interactions can be very subtle and difficult to quantify, precluding a quantitative analysis of the cultural networks that can be crucial to understanding complex dynamics better. In this work, we propose a new approach that combines the formalism of complex networks, the structural relationship between nodes, and the corpus of Wikipedia to map and analyse the interactions among cultural entities. To test the proposed methodology, we study the case of the interdisciplinary cultural network connecting art, science, and philosophy in Europe in the seventeenth century. The results are aligned with well-established historical knowledge of the period and, more importantly, provide new insights to unveil how elements in these networks interact with each other. In particular, we found that nodes within a given cluster, related respectively to art, science or philosophy, interact with nodes in the same cluster following a core-periphery behaviour. In contrast, inter-cluster interactions across disciplines follow a power law distribution.
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series Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
spelling doaj-art-55264344b5cf4cf486a9d5ff5c73145d2025-08-20T01:52:55ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922025-04-0112111310.1057/s41599-025-04772-5Wikipedia as a cultural lens: a quantitative approach for exploring cultural networksLuis A. Miccio0Paschalis Agapitos1Carlos Gamez-Perez2Francisco González3Juan Luis Suarez4Gustavo A. Schwartz5Centro de Física de Materiales (CSIC-UPV/EHU)Donostia International Physics CenterUniversitat de Barcelon, Departament d’Educació Lingüística, Científica i MatemàticaUniversidad de Oviedo, Departamento de Filología Inglesa, Francesa y AlemanaCulturePlex Lab, Western UniversityCentro de Física de Materiales (CSIC-UPV/EHU)Abstract The structure of cultural networks emerges from complex interactions among many elements related to people, ideas, and objects. However, these interactions can be very subtle and difficult to quantify, precluding a quantitative analysis of the cultural networks that can be crucial to understanding complex dynamics better. In this work, we propose a new approach that combines the formalism of complex networks, the structural relationship between nodes, and the corpus of Wikipedia to map and analyse the interactions among cultural entities. To test the proposed methodology, we study the case of the interdisciplinary cultural network connecting art, science, and philosophy in Europe in the seventeenth century. The results are aligned with well-established historical knowledge of the period and, more importantly, provide new insights to unveil how elements in these networks interact with each other. In particular, we found that nodes within a given cluster, related respectively to art, science or philosophy, interact with nodes in the same cluster following a core-periphery behaviour. In contrast, inter-cluster interactions across disciplines follow a power law distribution.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04772-5
spellingShingle Luis A. Miccio
Paschalis Agapitos
Carlos Gamez-Perez
Francisco González
Juan Luis Suarez
Gustavo A. Schwartz
Wikipedia as a cultural lens: a quantitative approach for exploring cultural networks
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title Wikipedia as a cultural lens: a quantitative approach for exploring cultural networks
title_full Wikipedia as a cultural lens: a quantitative approach for exploring cultural networks
title_fullStr Wikipedia as a cultural lens: a quantitative approach for exploring cultural networks
title_full_unstemmed Wikipedia as a cultural lens: a quantitative approach for exploring cultural networks
title_short Wikipedia as a cultural lens: a quantitative approach for exploring cultural networks
title_sort wikipedia as a cultural lens a quantitative approach for exploring cultural networks
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04772-5
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