Studying the Dynamics of Per Capita Income Using Statistical Methods: Time Series Analysis

The relevance of the study on Russian per capita income dynamics depends on several factors, primarily lagging behind inflation and asynchrony in its fluctuations compared to real income. The purpose of this study is to use a set of mathematical and statistical techniques on a database that reflects...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: A. P. Tsypin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Government of Russian Federation, Financial University 2025-04-01
Series:Учёт. Анализ. Аудит
Subjects:
Online Access:https://accounting.fa.ru/jour/article/view/682
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849249225226846208
author A. P. Tsypin
author_facet A. P. Tsypin
author_sort A. P. Tsypin
collection DOAJ
description The relevance of the study on Russian per capita income dynamics depends on several factors, primarily lagging behind inflation and asynchrony in its fluctuations compared to real income. The purpose of this study is to use a set of mathematical and statistical techniques on a database that reflects the dynamics of income per capita for the Russian households. Visualization and analysis of initial data, as well as calculation, were performed in the R development environment. To accomplish this goal, we used general scientific methods like analysis, synthesis, and comparison, as well as specific mathematical and statistical approaches, including graphing and econometrics. The results of the study can be summarized as follows: per capita income has shown an overall upward trend from 2012 until 2022, with adjustments due to crises. The dynamics were described using three competing models; the most effective were ARIMA and HoltWinter. Forecasts based on these models predicted further growth in income while maintaining seasonal patterns. Future work on this topic will involve analysing regional differences in income levels across Russia and identifying factors influencing variations in regional incomes.
format Article
id doaj-art-54ebd110a5b644b6bd2e3adade0278aa
institution Kabale University
issn 2408-9303
2619-130X
language Russian
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Government of Russian Federation, Financial University
record_format Article
series Учёт. Анализ. Аудит
spelling doaj-art-54ebd110a5b644b6bd2e3adade0278aa2025-08-20T03:57:39ZrusGovernment of Russian Federation, Financial UniversityУчёт. Анализ. Аудит2408-93032619-130X2025-04-01121466110.26794/2408-9303-2025-12-1-46-61551Studying the Dynamics of Per Capita Income Using Statistical Methods: Time Series AnalysisA. P. Tsypin0Financial UniversityThe relevance of the study on Russian per capita income dynamics depends on several factors, primarily lagging behind inflation and asynchrony in its fluctuations compared to real income. The purpose of this study is to use a set of mathematical and statistical techniques on a database that reflects the dynamics of income per capita for the Russian households. Visualization and analysis of initial data, as well as calculation, were performed in the R development environment. To accomplish this goal, we used general scientific methods like analysis, synthesis, and comparison, as well as specific mathematical and statistical approaches, including graphing and econometrics. The results of the study can be summarized as follows: per capita income has shown an overall upward trend from 2012 until 2022, with adjustments due to crises. The dynamics were described using three competing models; the most effective were ARIMA and HoltWinter. Forecasts based on these models predicted further growth in income while maintaining seasonal patterns. Future work on this topic will involve analysing regional differences in income levels across Russia and identifying factors influencing variations in regional incomes.https://accounting.fa.ru/jour/article/view/682per capita incomerussian regionssocial statisticsper capita income structureper capita income dynamicseconometric modeling for dynamics
spellingShingle A. P. Tsypin
Studying the Dynamics of Per Capita Income Using Statistical Methods: Time Series Analysis
Учёт. Анализ. Аудит
per capita income
russian regions
social statistics
per capita income structure
per capita income dynamics
econometric modeling for dynamics
title Studying the Dynamics of Per Capita Income Using Statistical Methods: Time Series Analysis
title_full Studying the Dynamics of Per Capita Income Using Statistical Methods: Time Series Analysis
title_fullStr Studying the Dynamics of Per Capita Income Using Statistical Methods: Time Series Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Studying the Dynamics of Per Capita Income Using Statistical Methods: Time Series Analysis
title_short Studying the Dynamics of Per Capita Income Using Statistical Methods: Time Series Analysis
title_sort studying the dynamics of per capita income using statistical methods time series analysis
topic per capita income
russian regions
social statistics
per capita income structure
per capita income dynamics
econometric modeling for dynamics
url https://accounting.fa.ru/jour/article/view/682
work_keys_str_mv AT aptsypin studyingthedynamicsofpercapitaincomeusingstatisticalmethodstimeseriesanalysis