Issues of Interpretation of Concepts Related to Alcoholic and Alcohol-Containing Products in Forensic Analysis of Alcohol-Containing Liquids

The article reviews the issues of attributing artisanally produced liquids to alcoholic beverages in accordance with the definition of Federal Law № 171-FZ of 22.11.1995 «On State regulation of production and turnover of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcohol–containing products and on restriction of...

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Main Author: A. S. Yakovleva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science 2024-01-01
Series:Теория и практика судебной экспертизы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/761
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author A. S. Yakovleva
author_facet A. S. Yakovleva
author_sort A. S. Yakovleva
collection DOAJ
description The article reviews the issues of attributing artisanally produced liquids to alcoholic beverages in accordance with the definition of Federal Law № 171-FZ of 22.11.1995 «On State regulation of production and turnover of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcohol–containing products and on restriction of consumption (drinking) of alcoholic products» (FZ № 171-FZ).Before classifying a liquid as an alcoholic product, it is necessary to give it a specific name of an alcoholic beverage, and this requires establishing the compliance of all liquid indicators (organoleptic, physical and chemical, packaging, labeling) with GOST requirements for a specific type of beverage. The author proposes to supplement the definitions of «alcoholic products» in Federal Law № 171-FZ, since artisanally made liquid can be sold under the guise of an alcoholic beverage (if it is in a glass container with an indication of the type of alcoholic products). Thus, this will significantly accelerate the process of establishing punishment under Articles 171.3 and 171.4 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.
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series Теория и практика судебной экспертизы
spelling doaj-art-54d65b7a140f496aabcc693dc533b2632025-08-20T02:59:03ZrusMinistry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic ScienceТеория и практика судебной экспертизы1819-27852587-72752024-01-01184232710.30764/1819-2785-2023-4-23-27687Issues of Interpretation of Concepts Related to Alcoholic and Alcohol-Containing Products in Forensic Analysis of Alcohol-Containing LiquidsA. S. Yakovleva0Samara Laboratory of Forensic Science of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian FederationThe article reviews the issues of attributing artisanally produced liquids to alcoholic beverages in accordance with the definition of Federal Law № 171-FZ of 22.11.1995 «On State regulation of production and turnover of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcohol–containing products and on restriction of consumption (drinking) of alcoholic products» (FZ № 171-FZ).Before classifying a liquid as an alcoholic product, it is necessary to give it a specific name of an alcoholic beverage, and this requires establishing the compliance of all liquid indicators (organoleptic, physical and chemical, packaging, labeling) with GOST requirements for a specific type of beverage. The author proposes to supplement the definitions of «alcoholic products» in Federal Law № 171-FZ, since artisanally made liquid can be sold under the guise of an alcoholic beverage (if it is in a glass container with an indication of the type of alcoholic products). Thus, this will significantly accelerate the process of establishing punishment under Articles 171.3 and 171.4 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/761analysis of alcoholic beveragesexamination of alcohol-containing productsalcohol-containing liquids of artisanal productionillegal production of alcoholic beverages
spellingShingle A. S. Yakovleva
Issues of Interpretation of Concepts Related to Alcoholic and Alcohol-Containing Products in Forensic Analysis of Alcohol-Containing Liquids
Теория и практика судебной экспертизы
analysis of alcoholic beverages
examination of alcohol-containing products
alcohol-containing liquids of artisanal production
illegal production of alcoholic beverages
title Issues of Interpretation of Concepts Related to Alcoholic and Alcohol-Containing Products in Forensic Analysis of Alcohol-Containing Liquids
title_full Issues of Interpretation of Concepts Related to Alcoholic and Alcohol-Containing Products in Forensic Analysis of Alcohol-Containing Liquids
title_fullStr Issues of Interpretation of Concepts Related to Alcoholic and Alcohol-Containing Products in Forensic Analysis of Alcohol-Containing Liquids
title_full_unstemmed Issues of Interpretation of Concepts Related to Alcoholic and Alcohol-Containing Products in Forensic Analysis of Alcohol-Containing Liquids
title_short Issues of Interpretation of Concepts Related to Alcoholic and Alcohol-Containing Products in Forensic Analysis of Alcohol-Containing Liquids
title_sort issues of interpretation of concepts related to alcoholic and alcohol containing products in forensic analysis of alcohol containing liquids
topic analysis of alcoholic beverages
examination of alcohol-containing products
alcohol-containing liquids of artisanal production
illegal production of alcoholic beverages
url https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/761
work_keys_str_mv AT asyakovleva issuesofinterpretationofconceptsrelatedtoalcoholicandalcoholcontainingproductsinforensicanalysisofalcoholcontainingliquids