Prevalence and control of hypertension in COVID-19 positive cases

Background: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the newly discovered SARS-CoV-2 virus. Patients diagnosed with COVID-19 experience several complications including hypertension or elevated blood pressure which is a serious medical condition that significantly increas...

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Main Authors: Mohamed O. Elamin, Sufian Khalid, Amjed A. Ali, Sara O. Elamin, Wahaj A. Khan, Hatim M. Badri, Hatim A. Natto, Abdulrahman A. Almehmadi, Abdullah Alhazmi, Ahmed Alkathiri, Mohamed Alharbi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_447_24
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author Mohamed O. Elamin
Sufian Khalid
Amjed A. Ali
Sara O. Elamin
Wahaj A. Khan
Hatim M. Badri
Hatim A. Natto
Abdulrahman A. Almehmadi
Abdullah Alhazmi
Ahmed Alkathiri
Mohamed Alharbi
author_facet Mohamed O. Elamin
Sufian Khalid
Amjed A. Ali
Sara O. Elamin
Wahaj A. Khan
Hatim M. Badri
Hatim A. Natto
Abdulrahman A. Almehmadi
Abdullah Alhazmi
Ahmed Alkathiri
Mohamed Alharbi
author_sort Mohamed O. Elamin
collection DOAJ
description Background: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the newly discovered SARS-CoV-2 virus. Patients diagnosed with COVID-19 experience several complications including hypertension or elevated blood pressure which is a serious medical condition that significantly increases the risks of heart, brain, and kidney diseases. Objectives: To assess the prevalence and control of hypertension in COVID-19 patients. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive hospital-based study conducted in an isolation center at Atbara Teaching Hospital in 2021. The data were collected by interviewing patients through a close-ended questionnaire and analyzed using a statistical computerized program (SPSS version 21). Results: The main results of the study revealed that the prevalence of blood pressure amongst patients diagnosed with COVID-19 was mild 45%, moderate 17.7%, and severe 10%; of the cases, 25.7% were newly discovered hypertension cases, of the cases 26.7% were diabetic patients; and 70.7% of the study group full recovered form COVID-19 at discharge. Conclusion: The study concluded that most of the study group had hypertension with COVID-19, some of them were newly discovered cases of hypertension and also had diabetes mellitus which indicates that COVID-19 may cause the onset of hypertension.
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issn 2249-4863
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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spelling doaj-art-54b2b84f7a6942a9ba95156cbfcb362b2025-01-11T09:53:58ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632278-71352024-12-0113125594559810.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_447_24Prevalence and control of hypertension in COVID-19 positive casesMohamed O. ElaminSufian KhalidAmjed A. AliSara O. ElaminWahaj A. KhanHatim M. BadriHatim A. NattoAbdulrahman A. AlmehmadiAbdullah AlhazmiAhmed AlkathiriMohamed AlharbiBackground: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the newly discovered SARS-CoV-2 virus. Patients diagnosed with COVID-19 experience several complications including hypertension or elevated blood pressure which is a serious medical condition that significantly increases the risks of heart, brain, and kidney diseases. Objectives: To assess the prevalence and control of hypertension in COVID-19 patients. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive hospital-based study conducted in an isolation center at Atbara Teaching Hospital in 2021. The data were collected by interviewing patients through a close-ended questionnaire and analyzed using a statistical computerized program (SPSS version 21). Results: The main results of the study revealed that the prevalence of blood pressure amongst patients diagnosed with COVID-19 was mild 45%, moderate 17.7%, and severe 10%; of the cases, 25.7% were newly discovered hypertension cases, of the cases 26.7% were diabetic patients; and 70.7% of the study group full recovered form COVID-19 at discharge. Conclusion: The study concluded that most of the study group had hypertension with COVID-19, some of them were newly discovered cases of hypertension and also had diabetes mellitus which indicates that COVID-19 may cause the onset of hypertension.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_447_24atbara hospitalcovid-19cross-sectionalhypertensionisolation centerprevalence
spellingShingle Mohamed O. Elamin
Sufian Khalid
Amjed A. Ali
Sara O. Elamin
Wahaj A. Khan
Hatim M. Badri
Hatim A. Natto
Abdulrahman A. Almehmadi
Abdullah Alhazmi
Ahmed Alkathiri
Mohamed Alharbi
Prevalence and control of hypertension in COVID-19 positive cases
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
atbara hospital
covid-19
cross-sectional
hypertension
isolation center
prevalence
title Prevalence and control of hypertension in COVID-19 positive cases
title_full Prevalence and control of hypertension in COVID-19 positive cases
title_fullStr Prevalence and control of hypertension in COVID-19 positive cases
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and control of hypertension in COVID-19 positive cases
title_short Prevalence and control of hypertension in COVID-19 positive cases
title_sort prevalence and control of hypertension in covid 19 positive cases
topic atbara hospital
covid-19
cross-sectional
hypertension
isolation center
prevalence
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_447_24
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