Effects of Environmental Variability on the Genus Olea L.

In Azerbaijan, as well as on the Absheron Peninsula, the pressing problems of our time are climate change, emissions of harmful gases into the atmosphere, high temperatures, changes in groundwater levels, drought and suppression of local flora by introduced invasive species. Deformations of vegetati...

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Main Authors: Atayeva Leyla, Ahmadova Sariye, Nasirli Lala, Aghayeva Jamala, Zakharova Gulnar, Mammadova Vagida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/02/bioconf_mblc2024_04025.pdf
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author Atayeva Leyla
Ahmadova Sariye
Nasirli Lala
Aghayeva Jamala
Zakharova Gulnar
Mammadova Vagida
author_facet Atayeva Leyla
Ahmadova Sariye
Nasirli Lala
Aghayeva Jamala
Zakharova Gulnar
Mammadova Vagida
author_sort Atayeva Leyla
collection DOAJ
description In Azerbaijan, as well as on the Absheron Peninsula, the pressing problems of our time are climate change, emissions of harmful gases into the atmosphere, high temperatures, changes in groundwater levels, drought and suppression of local flora by introduced invasive species. Deformations of vegetative organs, developmental delays, premature transition to the generative phase, early aging, and infestation with various pests are observed in bioindication species sensitive to environmental changes. The article presents the results of studies of Olea europaea L. species resistant to the soil and climatic conditions of the Absheron Peninsula, which have undergone introduction testing. Taking into account the climatic factor, the results of soil and water analysis of these species, the changes occurring in the plant are scientifically substantiated. According to the results of the analysis of irrigation water in this area, it was determined that the EC is 5.46 mS/cm. In addition, excessive salinization caused an increase in the Na level in the leaves, gas exchange, growth retardation and a decrease in yield. As a result of the research, it was found that the species adapts to arid climates, but water deficit and high temperatures create environmental stress that seriously affects the plant. As a result of the research conducted during the monitoring of Absheron parks and gardens, it was found that the trunks and branches of the species are infected with Saissetia oleae Olivier. At the same time, under climate change, differences in the life cycle of S.oleae colonies and increased resistance to insecticides were observed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-54a6783aee9f475187920ecb9a4cce7e2025-02-05T10:42:42ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011510402510.1051/bioconf/202515104025bioconf_mblc2024_04025Effects of Environmental Variability on the Genus Olea L.Atayeva Leyla0Ahmadova Sariye1Nasirli Lala2Aghayeva Jamala3Zakharova Gulnar4Mammadova Vagida5Dendroloogy Garden public legal entityDendroloogy Garden public legal entityDendroloogy Garden public legal entityDendroloogy Garden public legal entityDendroloogy Garden public legal entityDendroloogy Garden public legal entityIn Azerbaijan, as well as on the Absheron Peninsula, the pressing problems of our time are climate change, emissions of harmful gases into the atmosphere, high temperatures, changes in groundwater levels, drought and suppression of local flora by introduced invasive species. Deformations of vegetative organs, developmental delays, premature transition to the generative phase, early aging, and infestation with various pests are observed in bioindication species sensitive to environmental changes. The article presents the results of studies of Olea europaea L. species resistant to the soil and climatic conditions of the Absheron Peninsula, which have undergone introduction testing. Taking into account the climatic factor, the results of soil and water analysis of these species, the changes occurring in the plant are scientifically substantiated. According to the results of the analysis of irrigation water in this area, it was determined that the EC is 5.46 mS/cm. In addition, excessive salinization caused an increase in the Na level in the leaves, gas exchange, growth retardation and a decrease in yield. As a result of the research, it was found that the species adapts to arid climates, but water deficit and high temperatures create environmental stress that seriously affects the plant. As a result of the research conducted during the monitoring of Absheron parks and gardens, it was found that the trunks and branches of the species are infected with Saissetia oleae Olivier. At the same time, under climate change, differences in the life cycle of S.oleae colonies and increased resistance to insecticides were observed.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/02/bioconf_mblc2024_04025.pdfolea l.invasivesaissetia oleae olivierolea europaea l.absheron peninsulaclimate changeenvironment
spellingShingle Atayeva Leyla
Ahmadova Sariye
Nasirli Lala
Aghayeva Jamala
Zakharova Gulnar
Mammadova Vagida
Effects of Environmental Variability on the Genus Olea L.
BIO Web of Conferences
olea l.
invasive
saissetia oleae olivier
olea europaea l.
absheron peninsula
climate change
environment
title Effects of Environmental Variability on the Genus Olea L.
title_full Effects of Environmental Variability on the Genus Olea L.
title_fullStr Effects of Environmental Variability on the Genus Olea L.
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Environmental Variability on the Genus Olea L.
title_short Effects of Environmental Variability on the Genus Olea L.
title_sort effects of environmental variability on the genus olea l
topic olea l.
invasive
saissetia oleae olivier
olea europaea l.
absheron peninsula
climate change
environment
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/02/bioconf_mblc2024_04025.pdf
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AT ahmadovasariye effectsofenvironmentalvariabilityonthegenusoleal
AT nasirlilala effectsofenvironmentalvariabilityonthegenusoleal
AT aghayevajamala effectsofenvironmentalvariabilityonthegenusoleal
AT zakharovagulnar effectsofenvironmentalvariabilityonthegenusoleal
AT mammadovavagida effectsofenvironmentalvariabilityonthegenusoleal