Effect of memory load on eye movement control: A study using the reading span test

We investigated the effect of memory load on attentional control using the Reading Span Test (RST), a task that requires working memory capacity. Previous studies have shown that a shortage of working memory resources leads to a deficit of inhibition of taskirrelevant information and that memory loa...

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Main Authors: Miyuki Azuma, Takehiro Minamoto, Ken Yaoi, Mariko Osaka, Naoyuki Osaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-12-01
Series:Journal of Eye Movement Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bop.unibe.ch/JEMR/article/view/2390
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author Miyuki Azuma
Takehiro Minamoto
Ken Yaoi
Mariko Osaka
Naoyuki Osaka
author_facet Miyuki Azuma
Takehiro Minamoto
Ken Yaoi
Mariko Osaka
Naoyuki Osaka
author_sort Miyuki Azuma
collection DOAJ
description We investigated the effect of memory load on attentional control using the Reading Span Test (RST), a task that requires working memory capacity. Previous studies have shown that a shortage of working memory resources leads to a deficit of inhibition of taskirrelevant information and that memory load affects eye movement control. Here, we recorded eye movement and integrated it with RST performance. Total fixation time and the number of regressions showed a memory load effect with the to-be-remembered word, and RST performance was also affected under high memory load. We concluded that a shortage of working memory resources caused by memory load prevents flexible eye movement control and may cause a deficit in inhibitory control based on intrusion errors.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 1995-8692
language English
publishDate 2014-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Eye Movement Research
spelling doaj-art-54a308fc57d24cd4a3250903594e5f952025-08-20T03:18:12ZengMDPI AGJournal of Eye Movement Research1995-86922014-12-017510.16910/jemr.7.5.3Effect of memory load on eye movement control: A study using the reading span testMiyuki Azuma0Takehiro Minamoto1Ken Yaoi2Mariko Osaka3Naoyuki Osaka4Osaka UniversityOsaka UniversityKyoto UniversityOsaka UniversityKyoto UniversityWe investigated the effect of memory load on attentional control using the Reading Span Test (RST), a task that requires working memory capacity. Previous studies have shown that a shortage of working memory resources leads to a deficit of inhibition of taskirrelevant information and that memory load affects eye movement control. Here, we recorded eye movement and integrated it with RST performance. Total fixation time and the number of regressions showed a memory load effect with the to-be-remembered word, and RST performance was also affected under high memory load. We concluded that a shortage of working memory resources caused by memory load prevents flexible eye movement control and may cause a deficit in inhibitory control based on intrusion errors.https://bop.unibe.ch/JEMR/article/view/2390working memoryreading span test (RST)memory loadintrusion errortotal fixation timeregression
spellingShingle Miyuki Azuma
Takehiro Minamoto
Ken Yaoi
Mariko Osaka
Naoyuki Osaka
Effect of memory load on eye movement control: A study using the reading span test
Journal of Eye Movement Research
working memory
reading span test (RST)
memory load
intrusion error
total fixation time
regression
title Effect of memory load on eye movement control: A study using the reading span test
title_full Effect of memory load on eye movement control: A study using the reading span test
title_fullStr Effect of memory load on eye movement control: A study using the reading span test
title_full_unstemmed Effect of memory load on eye movement control: A study using the reading span test
title_short Effect of memory load on eye movement control: A study using the reading span test
title_sort effect of memory load on eye movement control a study using the reading span test
topic working memory
reading span test (RST)
memory load
intrusion error
total fixation time
regression
url https://bop.unibe.ch/JEMR/article/view/2390
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AT marikoosaka effectofmemoryloadoneyemovementcontrolastudyusingthereadingspantest
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