Surface gravity analysis in Gauss-Bonnet and Barrow black holes

We have different definitions of the surface gravity (SG) of a horizon since we can say we have distinct classifications of horizons. The SG has an underlying role in the laws of black hole (BH) thermodynamics, being constant in the event horizon. The SG also acts in the emission of Hawking radiatio...

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Main Author: Everton M.C. Abreu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Physics Letters B
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269324007949
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author Everton M.C. Abreu
author_facet Everton M.C. Abreu
author_sort Everton M.C. Abreu
collection DOAJ
description We have different definitions of the surface gravity (SG) of a horizon since we can say we have distinct classifications of horizons. The SG has an underlying role in the laws of black hole (BH) thermodynamics, being constant in the event horizon. The SG also acts in the emission of Hawking radiation being connected to its temperature. Concerning this last issue, the quantum features that permeate Hawking radiation provide us a direct indication that a BH has its temperature directly connected to its area and that its entropy is proportional to the horizon area. In this work we analyzed some aspects of event horizons. Analyzing how the SG can be classically defined for stationary BHs together with the radial pressure computation. So, the SG, through the laws of BH mechanics is connected to the real thermodynamical temperature of a thermal spectrum. We discussed these subjects in two different BHs scenarios, the five dimensional Gauss-Bonnet one and the recently developed Barrow entropy construction. We discussed how the quantum fluctuations affect these both quantities.
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spelling doaj-art-54a1f281a49e4326a343a7b081f9ace52025-02-10T04:33:50ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26932025-02-01861139236Surface gravity analysis in Gauss-Bonnet and Barrow black holesEverton M.C. Abreu0Departamento de Física, Instituto de Ciências Exatas, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; Applied Physics Graduation Program, Physics Institute, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; Observatório do Valongo, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; Correspondence to: Applied Physics Graduation Program, Physics Institute, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.We have different definitions of the surface gravity (SG) of a horizon since we can say we have distinct classifications of horizons. The SG has an underlying role in the laws of black hole (BH) thermodynamics, being constant in the event horizon. The SG also acts in the emission of Hawking radiation being connected to its temperature. Concerning this last issue, the quantum features that permeate Hawking radiation provide us a direct indication that a BH has its temperature directly connected to its area and that its entropy is proportional to the horizon area. In this work we analyzed some aspects of event horizons. Analyzing how the SG can be classically defined for stationary BHs together with the radial pressure computation. So, the SG, through the laws of BH mechanics is connected to the real thermodynamical temperature of a thermal spectrum. We discussed these subjects in two different BHs scenarios, the five dimensional Gauss-Bonnet one and the recently developed Barrow entropy construction. We discussed how the quantum fluctuations affect these both quantities.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269324007949Black holes event horizonSurface gravityBarrow black hole entropy
spellingShingle Everton M.C. Abreu
Surface gravity analysis in Gauss-Bonnet and Barrow black holes
Physics Letters B
Black holes event horizon
Surface gravity
Barrow black hole entropy
title Surface gravity analysis in Gauss-Bonnet and Barrow black holes
title_full Surface gravity analysis in Gauss-Bonnet and Barrow black holes
title_fullStr Surface gravity analysis in Gauss-Bonnet and Barrow black holes
title_full_unstemmed Surface gravity analysis in Gauss-Bonnet and Barrow black holes
title_short Surface gravity analysis in Gauss-Bonnet and Barrow black holes
title_sort surface gravity analysis in gauss bonnet and barrow black holes
topic Black holes event horizon
Surface gravity
Barrow black hole entropy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269324007949
work_keys_str_mv AT evertonmcabreu surfacegravityanalysisingaussbonnetandbarrowblackholes