The influence of anatomical location on the accuracy of tonsillolith diagnosis on panoramic radiographs

This study aimed to analyze the influence of anatomical location regarding the accuracy of the diagnosis of tonsilloliths on panoramic radiographs.Of 2022 digital panoramic radiographs analyzed, 181 presented tonsilloliths. The images were reevaluated and classified according to six anatomical regi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matheus Herreira-Ferreira, Gustavo Nascimento de Souza-Pinto, Fernanda Chiguti Yamashita, Fernanda Silvestre, Breno Gabriel da Silva, Elen de Souza Tolentino, Mariliani Chicarelli, Lilian Cristina Vessoni Iwaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2024-10-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/65728
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850215058242535424
author Matheus Herreira-Ferreira
Gustavo Nascimento de Souza-Pinto
Fernanda Chiguti Yamashita
Fernanda Silvestre
Breno Gabriel da Silva
Elen de Souza Tolentino
Mariliani Chicarelli
Lilian Cristina Vessoni Iwaki
author_facet Matheus Herreira-Ferreira
Gustavo Nascimento de Souza-Pinto
Fernanda Chiguti Yamashita
Fernanda Silvestre
Breno Gabriel da Silva
Elen de Souza Tolentino
Mariliani Chicarelli
Lilian Cristina Vessoni Iwaki
author_sort Matheus Herreira-Ferreira
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to analyze the influence of anatomical location regarding the accuracy of the diagnosis of tonsilloliths on panoramic radiographs.Of 2022 digital panoramic radiographs analyzed, 181 presented tonsilloliths. The images were reevaluated and classified according to six anatomical regions. The findings were related to gender and age. Variables were tested using the Chi-square test. The Receiver Operational Characteristic Curve (ROC) evaluated the performance in identifying the region that presented tonsilloliths. The Kappa test was used for intra and inter-examiner agreement (p < 0.05). Of the 181 patients (8.95%) with tonsilloliths, 104 (57.46%) were male (p < 0.05). The most prevalent age group was ≥49 years (p < 0.05). Unilateral/bilateral ratio was 2.5:1. The Kappa values for intra and inter-examiner showed substantial to almost perfect scores. The most common location of the tonsilloliths was the mandible ramus, superimposed on the soft palate (p < 0.05), presenting the largest area under the curve (AUC) and the greatest accuracy (AUC= 0.70; 0.66) as well. Likewise, this location and the location postero-inferior to the mandible angle showed greater sensitivity and specificity. In the panoramic radiographs image, tonsilloliths are most often superimposed on the mandible ramus, with greater accuracy and sensitivity for its detection.
format Article
id doaj-art-54a00959ee7d4f2c859b3ca3a10a5beb
institution OA Journals
issn 1679-9291
1807-8648
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Universidade Estadual de Maringá
record_format Article
series Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences
spelling doaj-art-54a00959ee7d4f2c859b3ca3a10a5beb2025-08-20T02:08:43ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáActa Scientiarum. Health Sciences1679-92911807-86482024-10-0146110.4025/actascihealthsci.v46i1.65728The influence of anatomical location on the accuracy of tonsillolith diagnosis on panoramic radiographs Matheus Herreira-Ferreira0Gustavo Nascimento de Souza-Pinto1Fernanda Chiguti Yamashita2Fernanda Silvestre3Breno Gabriel da Silva4Elen de Souza Tolentino5Mariliani Chicarelli6Lilian Cristina Vessoni Iwaki7Universidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade de São PauloUniversidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual de MaringáUniversidade Estadual de Maringá This study aimed to analyze the influence of anatomical location regarding the accuracy of the diagnosis of tonsilloliths on panoramic radiographs.Of 2022 digital panoramic radiographs analyzed, 181 presented tonsilloliths. The images were reevaluated and classified according to six anatomical regions. The findings were related to gender and age. Variables were tested using the Chi-square test. The Receiver Operational Characteristic Curve (ROC) evaluated the performance in identifying the region that presented tonsilloliths. The Kappa test was used for intra and inter-examiner agreement (p < 0.05). Of the 181 patients (8.95%) with tonsilloliths, 104 (57.46%) were male (p < 0.05). The most prevalent age group was ≥49 years (p < 0.05). Unilateral/bilateral ratio was 2.5:1. The Kappa values for intra and inter-examiner showed substantial to almost perfect scores. The most common location of the tonsilloliths was the mandible ramus, superimposed on the soft palate (p < 0.05), presenting the largest area under the curve (AUC) and the greatest accuracy (AUC= 0.70; 0.66) as well. Likewise, this location and the location postero-inferior to the mandible angle showed greater sensitivity and specificity. In the panoramic radiographs image, tonsilloliths are most often superimposed on the mandible ramus, with greater accuracy and sensitivity for its detection. https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/65728panoramic radiography; diagnosis; prevalence; sensitivity and specificity.
spellingShingle Matheus Herreira-Ferreira
Gustavo Nascimento de Souza-Pinto
Fernanda Chiguti Yamashita
Fernanda Silvestre
Breno Gabriel da Silva
Elen de Souza Tolentino
Mariliani Chicarelli
Lilian Cristina Vessoni Iwaki
The influence of anatomical location on the accuracy of tonsillolith diagnosis on panoramic radiographs
Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences
panoramic radiography; diagnosis; prevalence; sensitivity and specificity.
title The influence of anatomical location on the accuracy of tonsillolith diagnosis on panoramic radiographs
title_full The influence of anatomical location on the accuracy of tonsillolith diagnosis on panoramic radiographs
title_fullStr The influence of anatomical location on the accuracy of tonsillolith diagnosis on panoramic radiographs
title_full_unstemmed The influence of anatomical location on the accuracy of tonsillolith diagnosis on panoramic radiographs
title_short The influence of anatomical location on the accuracy of tonsillolith diagnosis on panoramic radiographs
title_sort influence of anatomical location on the accuracy of tonsillolith diagnosis on panoramic radiographs
topic panoramic radiography; diagnosis; prevalence; sensitivity and specificity.
url https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/65728
work_keys_str_mv AT matheusherreiraferreira theinfluenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT gustavonascimentodesouzapinto theinfluenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT fernandachigutiyamashita theinfluenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT fernandasilvestre theinfluenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT brenogabrieldasilva theinfluenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT elendesouzatolentino theinfluenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT marilianichicarelli theinfluenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT liliancristinavessoniiwaki theinfluenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT matheusherreiraferreira influenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT gustavonascimentodesouzapinto influenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT fernandachigutiyamashita influenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT fernandasilvestre influenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT brenogabrieldasilva influenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT elendesouzatolentino influenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT marilianichicarelli influenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs
AT liliancristinavessoniiwaki influenceofanatomicallocationontheaccuracyoftonsillolithdiagnosisonpanoramicradiographs