Strength and Road Performance of Superabsorbent Polymer Combined with Cement for Reinforcement of Excavated Soil

The process of road construction is often accompanied by a large number of excavation work, and most of the excavated soil has poor engineering performance and needs to be transported away. It has the significance of environmental protection and cost saving to treat the excavated soil as pavement ma...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Di Dai, Jie Peng, Xiaowan Zhao, Gang Li, Lanlan Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9170431
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850224050750619648
author Di Dai
Jie Peng
Xiaowan Zhao
Gang Li
Lanlan Bai
author_facet Di Dai
Jie Peng
Xiaowan Zhao
Gang Li
Lanlan Bai
author_sort Di Dai
collection DOAJ
description The process of road construction is often accompanied by a large number of excavation work, and most of the excavated soil has poor engineering performance and needs to be transported away. It has the significance of environmental protection and cost saving to treat the excavated soil as pavement materials. The aim of this study is to present laboratory experiments into the mechanical properties, engineering properties, and microstructure of excavated soil stabilized by ordinary Portland cement (OPC) and superabsorbent polymer (SAP). Laboratory experiments were performed to determine unconfined compressive strength (UCS), compactness, durability after wetting and drying cycles, drying shrinkage, and California bearing ratio (CBR). Apart from these, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used for the microstructure analysis to understand the impact of SAP on cemented excavated soil. It shows that SAP can effectively improve the strength and the compaction of cemented excavated soil with good durability. Although SAP will reduce the CBR value of cemented excavated soil, it still meets the requirements of engineering acceptance. Microscopic analysis shows that SAP absorbs water in the cemented excavated soil and plays a filling role.
format Article
id doaj-art-549157aca87f4eb8be21fc365ccd339c
institution OA Journals
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-549157aca87f4eb8be21fc365ccd339c2025-08-20T02:05:45ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/91704319170431Strength and Road Performance of Superabsorbent Polymer Combined with Cement for Reinforcement of Excavated SoilDi Dai0Jie Peng1Xiaowan Zhao2Gang Li3Lanlan Bai4Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaJSTI Group, Nanjing 210019, ChinaJSTI Group, Nanjing 210019, ChinaThe process of road construction is often accompanied by a large number of excavation work, and most of the excavated soil has poor engineering performance and needs to be transported away. It has the significance of environmental protection and cost saving to treat the excavated soil as pavement materials. The aim of this study is to present laboratory experiments into the mechanical properties, engineering properties, and microstructure of excavated soil stabilized by ordinary Portland cement (OPC) and superabsorbent polymer (SAP). Laboratory experiments were performed to determine unconfined compressive strength (UCS), compactness, durability after wetting and drying cycles, drying shrinkage, and California bearing ratio (CBR). Apart from these, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used for the microstructure analysis to understand the impact of SAP on cemented excavated soil. It shows that SAP can effectively improve the strength and the compaction of cemented excavated soil with good durability. Although SAP will reduce the CBR value of cemented excavated soil, it still meets the requirements of engineering acceptance. Microscopic analysis shows that SAP absorbs water in the cemented excavated soil and plays a filling role.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9170431
spellingShingle Di Dai
Jie Peng
Xiaowan Zhao
Gang Li
Lanlan Bai
Strength and Road Performance of Superabsorbent Polymer Combined with Cement for Reinforcement of Excavated Soil
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Strength and Road Performance of Superabsorbent Polymer Combined with Cement for Reinforcement of Excavated Soil
title_full Strength and Road Performance of Superabsorbent Polymer Combined with Cement for Reinforcement of Excavated Soil
title_fullStr Strength and Road Performance of Superabsorbent Polymer Combined with Cement for Reinforcement of Excavated Soil
title_full_unstemmed Strength and Road Performance of Superabsorbent Polymer Combined with Cement for Reinforcement of Excavated Soil
title_short Strength and Road Performance of Superabsorbent Polymer Combined with Cement for Reinforcement of Excavated Soil
title_sort strength and road performance of superabsorbent polymer combined with cement for reinforcement of excavated soil
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9170431
work_keys_str_mv AT didai strengthandroadperformanceofsuperabsorbentpolymercombinedwithcementforreinforcementofexcavatedsoil
AT jiepeng strengthandroadperformanceofsuperabsorbentpolymercombinedwithcementforreinforcementofexcavatedsoil
AT xiaowanzhao strengthandroadperformanceofsuperabsorbentpolymercombinedwithcementforreinforcementofexcavatedsoil
AT gangli strengthandroadperformanceofsuperabsorbentpolymercombinedwithcementforreinforcementofexcavatedsoil
AT lanlanbai strengthandroadperformanceofsuperabsorbentpolymercombinedwithcementforreinforcementofexcavatedsoil