Knowledge and Education on Physical Activity Health Benefits and Prescription Principles Among Greek Medical Students

Physical activity (PA) is widely recognized as a therapeutic intervention for numerous non-communicable diseases. This study assessed Greek medical students’ knowledge and education on PA across seven medical schools. A structured questionnaire was distributed electronically to all medical schools a...

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Main Authors: Eirini Kyriakoulakou, Apostolos Z. Skouras, Charilaos Tsolakis, Panagiotis Koulouvaris, Anastassios Philippou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/7/925
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author Eirini Kyriakoulakou
Apostolos Z. Skouras
Charilaos Tsolakis
Panagiotis Koulouvaris
Anastassios Philippou
author_facet Eirini Kyriakoulakou
Apostolos Z. Skouras
Charilaos Tsolakis
Panagiotis Koulouvaris
Anastassios Philippou
author_sort Eirini Kyriakoulakou
collection DOAJ
description Physical activity (PA) is widely recognized as a therapeutic intervention for numerous non-communicable diseases. This study assessed Greek medical students’ knowledge and education on PA across seven medical schools. A structured questionnaire was distributed electronically to all medical schools across Greece, with 135 students responding (67.4% female). Among respondents, 78.5% reported being taught about PA benefits, and 77.8% felt prepared to discuss them with patients. However, 30.2% had received less than two hours of formal PA education. Only 25.2% were aware of the World Health Organization (WHO) and Greek Central Board of Health (KESY) recommendations, while 81.5% expressed the need for additional education on PA and its role in health. Students who were taught about PA were more likely to address exercise physiology (42.5% vs. 17.2%, <i>p</i> = 0.013, OR = 16.4), cardiopulmonary exercise testing (52.8% vs. 24.1%; <i>p</i> = 0.006, OR = 3.5), and PA benefits (89.6% vs. 34.5%; <i>p</i> < 0.001, OR = 3.5). Although most medical students have been taught about PA’s health benefits, only a small proportion have sufficient knowledge for effective prescription.
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spelling doaj-art-5489a7587bbd4e4c8b6694a0b8e9d6102025-08-20T03:13:44ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2025-07-0115792510.3390/bs15070925Knowledge and Education on Physical Activity Health Benefits and Prescription Principles Among Greek Medical StudentsEirini Kyriakoulakou0Apostolos Z. Skouras1Charilaos Tsolakis2Panagiotis Koulouvaris3Anastassios Philippou41st Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece1st Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece1st Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece1st Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Physiology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, GreecePhysical activity (PA) is widely recognized as a therapeutic intervention for numerous non-communicable diseases. This study assessed Greek medical students’ knowledge and education on PA across seven medical schools. A structured questionnaire was distributed electronically to all medical schools across Greece, with 135 students responding (67.4% female). Among respondents, 78.5% reported being taught about PA benefits, and 77.8% felt prepared to discuss them with patients. However, 30.2% had received less than two hours of formal PA education. Only 25.2% were aware of the World Health Organization (WHO) and Greek Central Board of Health (KESY) recommendations, while 81.5% expressed the need for additional education on PA and its role in health. Students who were taught about PA were more likely to address exercise physiology (42.5% vs. 17.2%, <i>p</i> = 0.013, OR = 16.4), cardiopulmonary exercise testing (52.8% vs. 24.1%; <i>p</i> = 0.006, OR = 3.5), and PA benefits (89.6% vs. 34.5%; <i>p</i> < 0.001, OR = 3.5). Although most medical students have been taught about PA’s health benefits, only a small proportion have sufficient knowledge for effective prescription.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/7/925lifestyle medicinemedical curriculummedical educationphysical educationWHO guidelines
spellingShingle Eirini Kyriakoulakou
Apostolos Z. Skouras
Charilaos Tsolakis
Panagiotis Koulouvaris
Anastassios Philippou
Knowledge and Education on Physical Activity Health Benefits and Prescription Principles Among Greek Medical Students
Behavioral Sciences
lifestyle medicine
medical curriculum
medical education
physical education
WHO guidelines
title Knowledge and Education on Physical Activity Health Benefits and Prescription Principles Among Greek Medical Students
title_full Knowledge and Education on Physical Activity Health Benefits and Prescription Principles Among Greek Medical Students
title_fullStr Knowledge and Education on Physical Activity Health Benefits and Prescription Principles Among Greek Medical Students
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and Education on Physical Activity Health Benefits and Prescription Principles Among Greek Medical Students
title_short Knowledge and Education on Physical Activity Health Benefits and Prescription Principles Among Greek Medical Students
title_sort knowledge and education on physical activity health benefits and prescription principles among greek medical students
topic lifestyle medicine
medical curriculum
medical education
physical education
WHO guidelines
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/7/925
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AT charilaostsolakis knowledgeandeducationonphysicalactivityhealthbenefitsandprescriptionprinciplesamonggreekmedicalstudents
AT panagiotiskoulouvaris knowledgeandeducationonphysicalactivityhealthbenefitsandprescriptionprinciplesamonggreekmedicalstudents
AT anastassiosphilippou knowledgeandeducationonphysicalactivityhealthbenefitsandprescriptionprinciplesamonggreekmedicalstudents