THE EFFECT OF AMARANTH SEEDS ON THE CHEMICAL, MICROBIOLOGICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF YOGURT

The objective of this study was to investigate the chemical, microbiological, and sensory characteristics of yogurt enriched with amaranth seeds, stored at a temperature range of 5 ± 1 °C for 21 days. The quantity of amaranth incorporated into the yogurt was 5 % and 10 %. The changes were regularly...

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Main Authors: GJORE NAKOV, NADYA NINOVA-NIKOLOVA, NASTIA IVANOVA, VIOLETA RAYKOVA, BILJANA TRAJKOVSKA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2025-03-01
Series:Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=202501&vol=1&aid=5711
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author GJORE NAKOV
NADYA NINOVA-NIKOLOVA
NASTIA IVANOVA
VIOLETA RAYKOVA
BILJANA TRAJKOVSKA
author_facet GJORE NAKOV
NADYA NINOVA-NIKOLOVA
NASTIA IVANOVA
VIOLETA RAYKOVA
BILJANA TRAJKOVSKA
author_sort GJORE NAKOV
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to investigate the chemical, microbiological, and sensory characteristics of yogurt enriched with amaranth seeds, stored at a temperature range of 5 ± 1 °C for 21 days. The quantity of amaranth incorporated into the yogurt was 5 % and 10 %. The changes were regularly observed and recorded every 7 days. Statistically significant results (p ≤ 0.05) show that as storage time increases, pH values decrease, and acidity increases. The fat content remains consistent regardless of the amount of amaranth stored. The inclusion of amaranth seeds in yogurt resulted in a statistically significant increase (p ≤ 0.05) in the protein content of the final product. All yogurt samples demonstrate the absence of Enterobacteriaceae, yeast and molds, Coagulase-positive staphylococci, Salmonella spp. and Listeria monocytogenes after 21 days of storage, ensuring product safety. Sensory quality was evaluated based on color, taste, aftertaste, texture, and overall acceptability at 1, 7, 14, and 21 days. The results indicate that the sensory quality of yogurt decreases as the concentration of amaranth seeds increases. Except for the control sample (without amaranth seeds), yogurt with 5 % amaranth seeds exhibited superior sensory quality compared to yogurt with 10 % amaranth seeds.
format Article
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issn 1582-540X
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
record_format Article
series Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
spelling doaj-art-5479acced6c541d281dff85cb4164c3a2025-08-20T02:26:09ZengAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauScientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry1582-540X2025-03-01251023032https://doi.org/10.29081/ChIBA.2025.619THE EFFECT OF AMARANTH SEEDS ON THE CHEMICAL, MICROBIOLOGICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF YOGURTGJORE NAKOV 0NADYA NINOVA-NIKOLOVA 1NASTIA IVANOVA 2 VIOLETA RAYKOVA3 BILJANA TRAJKOVSKA 4Technical University of Sofia, College of Sliven, 59 Burgasko Shose Blvd, Sliven, Bulgaria LB Bulgaricum PLC, Research & Development Center, 1225 Sofia, BulgariaTechnical University of Sofia, College of Sliven, 59 Burgasko Shose Blvd, Sliven, BulgariaTechnical University of Sofia, College of Sliven, 59 Burgasko Shose Blvd, Sliven, BulgariaUniversity “St. Kliment Ohridski”, Faculty of Biotechnical Sciences, Partizanska bb, 7000, Bitola, R.N. MacedoniaThe objective of this study was to investigate the chemical, microbiological, and sensory characteristics of yogurt enriched with amaranth seeds, stored at a temperature range of 5 ± 1 °C for 21 days. The quantity of amaranth incorporated into the yogurt was 5 % and 10 %. The changes were regularly observed and recorded every 7 days. Statistically significant results (p ≤ 0.05) show that as storage time increases, pH values decrease, and acidity increases. The fat content remains consistent regardless of the amount of amaranth stored. The inclusion of amaranth seeds in yogurt resulted in a statistically significant increase (p ≤ 0.05) in the protein content of the final product. All yogurt samples demonstrate the absence of Enterobacteriaceae, yeast and molds, Coagulase-positive staphylococci, Salmonella spp. and Listeria monocytogenes after 21 days of storage, ensuring product safety. Sensory quality was evaluated based on color, taste, aftertaste, texture, and overall acceptability at 1, 7, 14, and 21 days. The results indicate that the sensory quality of yogurt decreases as the concentration of amaranth seeds increases. Except for the control sample (without amaranth seeds), yogurt with 5 % amaranth seeds exhibited superior sensory quality compared to yogurt with 10 % amaranth seeds.https://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=202501&vol=1&aid=5711amaranthfunctional foodstoragequalityyogurt
spellingShingle GJORE NAKOV
NADYA NINOVA-NIKOLOVA
NASTIA IVANOVA
VIOLETA RAYKOVA
BILJANA TRAJKOVSKA
THE EFFECT OF AMARANTH SEEDS ON THE CHEMICAL, MICROBIOLOGICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF YOGURT
Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
amaranth
functional food
storage
quality
yogurt
title THE EFFECT OF AMARANTH SEEDS ON THE CHEMICAL, MICROBIOLOGICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF YOGURT
title_full THE EFFECT OF AMARANTH SEEDS ON THE CHEMICAL, MICROBIOLOGICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF YOGURT
title_fullStr THE EFFECT OF AMARANTH SEEDS ON THE CHEMICAL, MICROBIOLOGICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF YOGURT
title_full_unstemmed THE EFFECT OF AMARANTH SEEDS ON THE CHEMICAL, MICROBIOLOGICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF YOGURT
title_short THE EFFECT OF AMARANTH SEEDS ON THE CHEMICAL, MICROBIOLOGICAL AND SENSORY QUALITY OF YOGURT
title_sort effect of amaranth seeds on the chemical microbiological and sensory quality of yogurt
topic amaranth
functional food
storage
quality
yogurt
url https://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=202501&vol=1&aid=5711
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