Semen Quality of Bali Bulls Produced by The South Sulawesi Regional Artificial Insemination Center in The Dry And Rainy Seasons

Background: Bali cattle are one of the most prominent local cattle breeds widely raised by the people of Indonesia. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the semen quality of Bali cattle produced during the dry and rainy seasons at the South Sulawesi Regional Artificial Insemination Centre (RAIC...

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Main Authors: Kirana Dara Dinanti Adiputra, Sukandi Sukandi, Herry Sonjaya, Hasbi Hasbi, Suhardi Suhardi
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Jambi 2025-05-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan
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Online Access:https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jiip/article/view/39036
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author Kirana Dara Dinanti Adiputra
Sukandi Sukandi
Herry Sonjaya
Hasbi Hasbi
Suhardi Suhardi
author_facet Kirana Dara Dinanti Adiputra
Sukandi Sukandi
Herry Sonjaya
Hasbi Hasbi
Suhardi Suhardi
author_sort Kirana Dara Dinanti Adiputra
collection DOAJ
description Background: Bali cattle are one of the most prominent local cattle breeds widely raised by the people of Indonesia. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the semen quality of Bali cattle produced during the dry and rainy seasons at the South Sulawesi Regional Artificial Insemination Centre (RAIC). Methods: The data of this study were obtained from secondary data from the production records taken by purposive sampling of 5 Bali bulls for 12 months, categorized into the rainy season (May - October 2019) and the dry season (November 2019 - April 2020). The study parameters included semen volume (ml), sperm concentration (10 × 10⁶/ml), sperm motility (%), and post-thawing motility (%). Results: The results indicated that semen volume was not significantly affected by seasonality (P > 0.05). However, sperm concentration, sperm motility, and post-thawing motility were significantly higher during the dry season than in the rainy season (P < 0.05). It can be concluded that the quality of Bali bull semen is superior during the dry season compared to the rainy season. Conclusion: The findings of this study can be applied to the management of Bali cattle breeding, particularly in organizing semen collection schedules and improving reproductive quality through the management of environmental factors and feed.
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spelling doaj-art-546e45b63fec4ccebcf8c30201c4eccf2025-08-20T03:11:54ZindUniversitas JambiJurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan1410-77912528-08052025-05-0128110.22437/jiiip.v28i1.39036Semen Quality of Bali Bulls Produced by The South Sulawesi Regional Artificial Insemination Center in The Dry And Rainy SeasonsKirana Dara Dinanti Adiputra0Sukandi Sukandi1Herry Sonjaya2Hasbi Hasbi3Suhardi Suhardi4Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, IndonesiaDinas Peternakan dan Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi SelatanDepartment of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, IndonesiaDepartment of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, IndonesiaDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia Background: Bali cattle are one of the most prominent local cattle breeds widely raised by the people of Indonesia. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the semen quality of Bali cattle produced during the dry and rainy seasons at the South Sulawesi Regional Artificial Insemination Centre (RAIC). Methods: The data of this study were obtained from secondary data from the production records taken by purposive sampling of 5 Bali bulls for 12 months, categorized into the rainy season (May - October 2019) and the dry season (November 2019 - April 2020). The study parameters included semen volume (ml), sperm concentration (10 × 10⁶/ml), sperm motility (%), and post-thawing motility (%). Results: The results indicated that semen volume was not significantly affected by seasonality (P > 0.05). However, sperm concentration, sperm motility, and post-thawing motility were significantly higher during the dry season than in the rainy season (P < 0.05). It can be concluded that the quality of Bali bull semen is superior during the dry season compared to the rainy season. Conclusion: The findings of this study can be applied to the management of Bali cattle breeding, particularly in organizing semen collection schedules and improving reproductive quality through the management of environmental factors and feed. https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jiip/article/view/39036Bali bullsdry seasonrainy seasonsemen quality
spellingShingle Kirana Dara Dinanti Adiputra
Sukandi Sukandi
Herry Sonjaya
Hasbi Hasbi
Suhardi Suhardi
Semen Quality of Bali Bulls Produced by The South Sulawesi Regional Artificial Insemination Center in The Dry And Rainy Seasons
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan
Bali bulls
dry season
rainy season
semen quality
title Semen Quality of Bali Bulls Produced by The South Sulawesi Regional Artificial Insemination Center in The Dry And Rainy Seasons
title_full Semen Quality of Bali Bulls Produced by The South Sulawesi Regional Artificial Insemination Center in The Dry And Rainy Seasons
title_fullStr Semen Quality of Bali Bulls Produced by The South Sulawesi Regional Artificial Insemination Center in The Dry And Rainy Seasons
title_full_unstemmed Semen Quality of Bali Bulls Produced by The South Sulawesi Regional Artificial Insemination Center in The Dry And Rainy Seasons
title_short Semen Quality of Bali Bulls Produced by The South Sulawesi Regional Artificial Insemination Center in The Dry And Rainy Seasons
title_sort semen quality of bali bulls produced by the south sulawesi regional artificial insemination center in the dry and rainy seasons
topic Bali bulls
dry season
rainy season
semen quality
url https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jiip/article/view/39036
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