Komponen Kimia Asap Cair Hasil Pirolisis Limbah Padat Kelapa Sawit

Chemical components of liquid smoke which is produced via pyrolisis of palm oil solid waste have been analyzed by using gas chromatography mass spectroscopy (GC-MS). Solid waste consists of shell, empty fruit bunch, and palm fiber. Solid waste was obtained from palm oil manufactory in Tanjung Semant...

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Main Author: Abdul Gani Haji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department 2013-06-01
Series:Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
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Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/779
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author Abdul Gani Haji
author_facet Abdul Gani Haji
author_sort Abdul Gani Haji
collection DOAJ
description Chemical components of liquid smoke which is produced via pyrolisis of palm oil solid waste have been analyzed by using gas chromatography mass spectroscopy (GC-MS). Solid waste consists of shell, empty fruit bunch, and palm fiber. Solid waste was obtained from palm oil manufactory in Tanjung Semantok,  Aceh province. The objective of this research was to investigate the chemical components in liquid smoke obtained from various palm oil solid waste. Sample was pyrolyzed at 500°C for 5 hours by using tube furnace reactor type 21100 which is equipped by thermolyne as temperature adjustment. The yield of pyrolysis from shell, empty fruit bunch and palm fiber are 52,02; 29,59; and 34,88%, respectively. The results showed that 27; 13 and 11 compounds of chemical were observed in liquid smoke obtained by pyrolysis of shell, empty fruit bunch, and palm fiber, respectively. Overall, acetic acid and phenol are the highest concentration of chemical obtained in this research.
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publishDate 2013-06-01
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series Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
spelling doaj-art-545c23f9f2d247f6a2e40ae34cf388d62025-08-20T02:37:21ZengUniversitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering DepartmentJurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan1412-50642356-16612013-06-019311011710.23955/rkl.v9i3.779762Komponen Kimia Asap Cair Hasil Pirolisis Limbah Padat Kelapa SawitAbdul Gani Haji0Program Studi Kimia FKIP Universitas Syiah Kuala Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111Chemical components of liquid smoke which is produced via pyrolisis of palm oil solid waste have been analyzed by using gas chromatography mass spectroscopy (GC-MS). Solid waste consists of shell, empty fruit bunch, and palm fiber. Solid waste was obtained from palm oil manufactory in Tanjung Semantok,  Aceh province. The objective of this research was to investigate the chemical components in liquid smoke obtained from various palm oil solid waste. Sample was pyrolyzed at 500°C for 5 hours by using tube furnace reactor type 21100 which is equipped by thermolyne as temperature adjustment. The yield of pyrolysis from shell, empty fruit bunch and palm fiber are 52,02; 29,59; and 34,88%, respectively. The results showed that 27; 13 and 11 compounds of chemical were observed in liquid smoke obtained by pyrolysis of shell, empty fruit bunch, and palm fiber, respectively. Overall, acetic acid and phenol are the highest concentration of chemical obtained in this research.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/779palm oil solid wastepyrolysisliquid smokechemical compound
spellingShingle Abdul Gani Haji
Komponen Kimia Asap Cair Hasil Pirolisis Limbah Padat Kelapa Sawit
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
palm oil solid waste
pyrolysis
liquid smoke
chemical compound
title Komponen Kimia Asap Cair Hasil Pirolisis Limbah Padat Kelapa Sawit
title_full Komponen Kimia Asap Cair Hasil Pirolisis Limbah Padat Kelapa Sawit
title_fullStr Komponen Kimia Asap Cair Hasil Pirolisis Limbah Padat Kelapa Sawit
title_full_unstemmed Komponen Kimia Asap Cair Hasil Pirolisis Limbah Padat Kelapa Sawit
title_short Komponen Kimia Asap Cair Hasil Pirolisis Limbah Padat Kelapa Sawit
title_sort komponen kimia asap cair hasil pirolisis limbah padat kelapa sawit
topic palm oil solid waste
pyrolysis
liquid smoke
chemical compound
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/779
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulganihaji komponenkimiaasapcairhasilpirolisislimbahpadatkelapasawit