Anatomical Rationale for the Choice of Surgical Intervention for an Ingrown Nail

BACKGROUND. An ingrown toenail is one of the reasons for surgical intervention: it accounts for up to 20 % of all operations in clinics. At the same time, conservative and surgical approaches to treatment are not reliable enough: up to 70% of cases are complicated by relapses.   AIM OF STUDY. To stu...

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Main Authors: Sh. A. Makhmudov, E. M. Fominykh, V. F. Zubritsky, A. A. Kanibolotsky, P. D. Varfolomeyeva, G. A. Platonova, O. S. Rogovaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare Department 2024-01-01
Series:Неотложная медицинская помощь
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Online Access:https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1731
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author Sh. A. Makhmudov
E. M. Fominykh
V. F. Zubritsky
A. A. Kanibolotsky
P. D. Varfolomeyeva
G. A. Platonova
O. S. Rogovaya
author_facet Sh. A. Makhmudov
E. M. Fominykh
V. F. Zubritsky
A. A. Kanibolotsky
P. D. Varfolomeyeva
G. A. Platonova
O. S. Rogovaya
author_sort Sh. A. Makhmudov
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND. An ingrown toenail is one of the reasons for surgical intervention: it accounts for up to 20 % of all operations in clinics. At the same time, conservative and surgical approaches to treatment are not reliable enough: up to 70% of cases are complicated by relapses.   AIM OF STUDY. To study the topographic location and ratio of cells in the growth zone of the nail plate, necessary for planning the volume of intervention in the treatment of ingrown toenails.   MATERIAL AND METHODS. The material for conducting our own research was samples of the cadaver nail complex, without identified pathologies, from 20 objects of different ages and genders. Studies were carried out using histological, immunofluorescent and microscopic methods.   The results were compared with available literature data, clarifying the most important structural features. The data obtained will make it possible to reasonably plan the volume of intervention during operations for ingrown nails, as well as to reduce the number of unsatisfactory results of operations on the nail complex in case of injury and nail diseases.
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spelling doaj-art-5459b60cadd3408daeed1529e6e4656c2025-08-20T03:18:30ZrusSklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare DepartmentНеотложная медицинская помощь2223-90222541-80172024-01-0112466767510.23934/2223-9022-2023-12-4-667-675905Anatomical Rationale for the Choice of Surgical Intervention for an Ingrown NailSh. A. Makhmudov0E. M. Fominykh1V. F. Zubritsky2A. A. Kanibolotsky3P. D. Varfolomeyeva4G. A. Platonova5O. S. Rogovaya6City Clinic No. 46Russian Biotechnological University (BIOTECH); Occupational Clinic of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russian Federation in MoscowRussian Biotechnological University (BIOTECH)N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine; Research Institute of Healthcare Organization and Medical ManagementOccupational Clinic of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russian Federation in MoscowOccupational Clinic of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russian Federation in MoscowN.K. Koltsov Institute of Developmental BiologyBACKGROUND. An ingrown toenail is one of the reasons for surgical intervention: it accounts for up to 20 % of all operations in clinics. At the same time, conservative and surgical approaches to treatment are not reliable enough: up to 70% of cases are complicated by relapses.   AIM OF STUDY. To study the topographic location and ratio of cells in the growth zone of the nail plate, necessary for planning the volume of intervention in the treatment of ingrown toenails.   MATERIAL AND METHODS. The material for conducting our own research was samples of the cadaver nail complex, without identified pathologies, from 20 objects of different ages and genders. Studies were carried out using histological, immunofluorescent and microscopic methods.   The results were compared with available literature data, clarifying the most important structural features. The data obtained will make it possible to reasonably plan the volume of intervention during operations for ingrown nails, as well as to reduce the number of unsatisfactory results of operations on the nail complex in case of injury and nail diseases.https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1731nail plateingrown nailanatomynail matrix
spellingShingle Sh. A. Makhmudov
E. M. Fominykh
V. F. Zubritsky
A. A. Kanibolotsky
P. D. Varfolomeyeva
G. A. Platonova
O. S. Rogovaya
Anatomical Rationale for the Choice of Surgical Intervention for an Ingrown Nail
Неотложная медицинская помощь
nail plate
ingrown nail
anatomy
nail matrix
title Anatomical Rationale for the Choice of Surgical Intervention for an Ingrown Nail
title_full Anatomical Rationale for the Choice of Surgical Intervention for an Ingrown Nail
title_fullStr Anatomical Rationale for the Choice of Surgical Intervention for an Ingrown Nail
title_full_unstemmed Anatomical Rationale for the Choice of Surgical Intervention for an Ingrown Nail
title_short Anatomical Rationale for the Choice of Surgical Intervention for an Ingrown Nail
title_sort anatomical rationale for the choice of surgical intervention for an ingrown nail
topic nail plate
ingrown nail
anatomy
nail matrix
url https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1731
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AT pdvarfolomeyeva anatomicalrationaleforthechoiceofsurgicalinterventionforaningrownnail
AT gaplatonova anatomicalrationaleforthechoiceofsurgicalinterventionforaningrownnail
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