Discovery of alliin as a putative inhibitor of the main protease of SARS-CoV-2 by molecular docking

The outbreak of viral pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 that began in December 2019 caused high mortality. It has been suggested that the main protease (Mpro) of SARS-CoV-2 may be an important target to discover pharmaceutical compounds for the therapy of this life-threatening dis...

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Main Authors: Bijun Cheng, Tianjiao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-08-01
Series:BioTechniques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/btn-2020-0038
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author Bijun Cheng
Tianjiao Li
author_facet Bijun Cheng
Tianjiao Li
author_sort Bijun Cheng
collection DOAJ
description The outbreak of viral pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 that began in December 2019 caused high mortality. It has been suggested that the main protease (Mpro) of SARS-CoV-2 may be an important target to discover pharmaceutical compounds for the therapy of this life-threatening disease. Remdesivir, ritonavir and chloroquine have all been reported to play a role in suppressing SARS-CoV-2. Here, we applied a molecular docking method to study the binding stability of these drugs with SARS-CoV-2 Mpro. It appeared that the ligand–protein binding stability of the alliin and SARS-CoV-2 Mpro complex was better than others. The results suggested that alliin may serve as a good candidate as an inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro. Therefore, the present research may provide some meaningful guidance for the prevention and treatment of SARS-CoV-2.
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spelling doaj-art-544f44528d4846cb8e9ca6b0cc56d86c2025-08-20T02:25:50ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBioTechniques0736-62051940-98182020-08-0169210811210.2144/btn-2020-0038Discovery of alliin as a putative inhibitor of the main protease of SARS-CoV-2 by molecular dockingBijun Cheng0Tianjiao Li11College of Food Engineering, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology University, Jilin, Jilin Province 132101, People’s Republic of China1College of Food Engineering, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology University, Jilin, Jilin Province 132101, People’s Republic of ChinaThe outbreak of viral pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 that began in December 2019 caused high mortality. It has been suggested that the main protease (Mpro) of SARS-CoV-2 may be an important target to discover pharmaceutical compounds for the therapy of this life-threatening disease. Remdesivir, ritonavir and chloroquine have all been reported to play a role in suppressing SARS-CoV-2. Here, we applied a molecular docking method to study the binding stability of these drugs with SARS-CoV-2 Mpro. It appeared that the ligand–protein binding stability of the alliin and SARS-CoV-2 Mpro complex was better than others. The results suggested that alliin may serve as a good candidate as an inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro. Therefore, the present research may provide some meaningful guidance for the prevention and treatment of SARS-CoV-2.https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/btn-2020-0038alliinmolecular dockingremdesivirritonavirSARS-CoV-2 Mpro
spellingShingle Bijun Cheng
Tianjiao Li
Discovery of alliin as a putative inhibitor of the main protease of SARS-CoV-2 by molecular docking
BioTechniques
alliin
molecular docking
remdesivir
ritonavir
SARS-CoV-2 Mpro
title Discovery of alliin as a putative inhibitor of the main protease of SARS-CoV-2 by molecular docking
title_full Discovery of alliin as a putative inhibitor of the main protease of SARS-CoV-2 by molecular docking
title_fullStr Discovery of alliin as a putative inhibitor of the main protease of SARS-CoV-2 by molecular docking
title_full_unstemmed Discovery of alliin as a putative inhibitor of the main protease of SARS-CoV-2 by molecular docking
title_short Discovery of alliin as a putative inhibitor of the main protease of SARS-CoV-2 by molecular docking
title_sort discovery of alliin as a putative inhibitor of the main protease of sars cov 2 by molecular docking
topic alliin
molecular docking
remdesivir
ritonavir
SARS-CoV-2 Mpro
url https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/btn-2020-0038
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AT tianjiaoli discoveryofalliinasaputativeinhibitorofthemainproteaseofsarscov2bymoleculardocking