Comparison of vaginal moisturisers with ultra-low-dose oestriol and lactobacillus vaginal tablets in women with POP who used a pessary: a randomised controlled trial

Background This study aim to compare the proportion of pessary users reporting satisfaction with ultra-low dose oestriol and Lactobacillus vaginal tablets and vaginal moisturiser.Methods A randomised-controlled trial enrolled patients who were able to take care, insert, and remove a pessary themselv...

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Main Authors: Orawee Chinthakanan, Sirirat Sarit-Apirak, Komkrit Aimjiraku, Rujira Wattanayingcharoenchai, Jittima Manonai, Apisith Saraluck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/01443615.2025.2512772
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author Orawee Chinthakanan
Sirirat Sarit-Apirak
Komkrit Aimjiraku
Rujira Wattanayingcharoenchai
Jittima Manonai
Apisith Saraluck
author_facet Orawee Chinthakanan
Sirirat Sarit-Apirak
Komkrit Aimjiraku
Rujira Wattanayingcharoenchai
Jittima Manonai
Apisith Saraluck
author_sort Orawee Chinthakanan
collection DOAJ
description Background This study aim to compare the proportion of pessary users reporting satisfaction with ultra-low dose oestriol and Lactobacillus vaginal tablets and vaginal moisturiser.Methods A randomised-controlled trial enrolled patients who were able to take care, insert, and remove a pessary themselves and did not use any local oestrogen or vaginal moisturiser for 3 months at a tertiary centre. Participants were randomised to receive either vaginal moisturisers or ultra-low-dose oestriol and Lactobacillus vaginal tablets for 2 months. A single-blinded evaluator assessed outcomes. The oestriol group received one vaginal tablet daily for 6 days followed by two tablets weekly for 8 weeks. The moisturiser group received one application every 3 days for 8 weeks. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients reporting high satisfaction, defined as ‘very much improved’ or ‘much improved’, using the Thai version of the Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) scale. Secondary outcomes were subjective and objective outcomes of vaginal health. Sixty patients were randomised, of whom one did not complete treatment.Results The majority of enrolled participants were postmenopausal women with a mean age of 65.54 years, mean BMI of 25.13 kg/m2, and advanced-stage POP. The average duration of pessary use was 12-15 months. Patient satisfaction was not significantly different between the oestriol and moisturiser groups at 4 or 8 weeks (93.10% vs. 96.67%, P = 0.61 and 89.66% vs. 93.33%, P = 0.67, respectively). There were no serious adverse events.Conclusions Vaginal moisturisers and ultra-low-dose oestriol and Lactobacillus acidophilus vaginal tablets provided high satisfaction in pessary users. Both preparations were comparable in both subjective and objective outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-544ca03be6ed4df0b94ee11ea6b24b7f2025-08-20T03:12:27ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology0144-36151364-68932025-12-0145110.1080/01443615.2025.2512772Comparison of vaginal moisturisers with ultra-low-dose oestriol and lactobacillus vaginal tablets in women with POP who used a pessary: a randomised controlled trialOrawee Chinthakanan0Sirirat Sarit-Apirak1Komkrit Aimjiraku2Rujira Wattanayingcharoenchai3Jittima Manonai4Apisith Saraluck5Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandBackground This study aim to compare the proportion of pessary users reporting satisfaction with ultra-low dose oestriol and Lactobacillus vaginal tablets and vaginal moisturiser.Methods A randomised-controlled trial enrolled patients who were able to take care, insert, and remove a pessary themselves and did not use any local oestrogen or vaginal moisturiser for 3 months at a tertiary centre. Participants were randomised to receive either vaginal moisturisers or ultra-low-dose oestriol and Lactobacillus vaginal tablets for 2 months. A single-blinded evaluator assessed outcomes. The oestriol group received one vaginal tablet daily for 6 days followed by two tablets weekly for 8 weeks. The moisturiser group received one application every 3 days for 8 weeks. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients reporting high satisfaction, defined as ‘very much improved’ or ‘much improved’, using the Thai version of the Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) scale. Secondary outcomes were subjective and objective outcomes of vaginal health. Sixty patients were randomised, of whom one did not complete treatment.Results The majority of enrolled participants were postmenopausal women with a mean age of 65.54 years, mean BMI of 25.13 kg/m2, and advanced-stage POP. The average duration of pessary use was 12-15 months. Patient satisfaction was not significantly different between the oestriol and moisturiser groups at 4 or 8 weeks (93.10% vs. 96.67%, P = 0.61 and 89.66% vs. 93.33%, P = 0.67, respectively). There were no serious adverse events.Conclusions Vaginal moisturisers and ultra-low-dose oestriol and Lactobacillus acidophilus vaginal tablets provided high satisfaction in pessary users. Both preparations were comparable in both subjective and objective outcomes.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/01443615.2025.2512772Pessaryvaginal moisturiserlocal oestrogenpelvic organ prolapsesatisfaction
spellingShingle Orawee Chinthakanan
Sirirat Sarit-Apirak
Komkrit Aimjiraku
Rujira Wattanayingcharoenchai
Jittima Manonai
Apisith Saraluck
Comparison of vaginal moisturisers with ultra-low-dose oestriol and lactobacillus vaginal tablets in women with POP who used a pessary: a randomised controlled trial
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Pessary
vaginal moisturiser
local oestrogen
pelvic organ prolapse
satisfaction
title Comparison of vaginal moisturisers with ultra-low-dose oestriol and lactobacillus vaginal tablets in women with POP who used a pessary: a randomised controlled trial
title_full Comparison of vaginal moisturisers with ultra-low-dose oestriol and lactobacillus vaginal tablets in women with POP who used a pessary: a randomised controlled trial
title_fullStr Comparison of vaginal moisturisers with ultra-low-dose oestriol and lactobacillus vaginal tablets in women with POP who used a pessary: a randomised controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of vaginal moisturisers with ultra-low-dose oestriol and lactobacillus vaginal tablets in women with POP who used a pessary: a randomised controlled trial
title_short Comparison of vaginal moisturisers with ultra-low-dose oestriol and lactobacillus vaginal tablets in women with POP who used a pessary: a randomised controlled trial
title_sort comparison of vaginal moisturisers with ultra low dose oestriol and lactobacillus vaginal tablets in women with pop who used a pessary a randomised controlled trial
topic Pessary
vaginal moisturiser
local oestrogen
pelvic organ prolapse
satisfaction
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/01443615.2025.2512772
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