Drought and rural communities: strategies to deal with its consequences (Case study: Border Rural of Zahedan Township)
The drought occurs in a large number of livelihoods of rural households, especially in villages of border areas facing livelihoods. To deal with these effects, the use of coping strategies in rural areas is essential. Therefore, considering the importance of this issue, the purpose of this study was...
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Kharazmi University
2023-09-01
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| Series: | تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی |
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| Online Access: | http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-4081-en.pdf |
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| author | masood safari aliakbari mohammad reza poodineh mohammad azadpour |
| author_facet | masood safari aliakbari mohammad reza poodineh mohammad azadpour |
| author_sort | masood safari aliakbari |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The drought occurs in a large number of livelihoods of rural households, especially in villages of border areas facing livelihoods. To deal with these effects, the use of coping strategies in rural areas is essential. Therefore, considering the importance of this issue, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of drought on rural communities and identify strategies for coping with its implications in border villages in Zahedan. The present research is in terms of purpose, applied and method of combined (quantitative and qualitative). The data collection tool and questionnaire were observed and interviewed with farmers and villagers. The statistical society is related to rural households in Zahedan (10278 households), which uses a simple quota and random quota sampling 380 Household was selected as the first instance. In order to analyze quantitative data, Johansson's exploratory test was used. Exploratory interviews were used to investigate and analyze qualitative analyzes. The results showed that drought in Zahedan city villages had the greatest effect on reducing water resources, cultivation, employment, income, rural poverty, number of livestock or animal products, rural migration, vegetation loss, erosion and soil salinity and reduced price Had land and land. The results of the use of coping practices among farmers in the region showed that the status of using these actions is not suitable, and more than half of the farmers do not use these methods. However, some farmers have used more relatively simple and low cost methods that do not need to specialize and with the characteristics of border villages. In terms of farmers, such as smuggling fuel and goods, leaving the village and migrate to the city, addressing non-agricultural jobs, flooring or lyrics of Qanat and manual nutrition of livestock as the most important methods for compatibility with drought and decrease The effects are it. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-542ff62e5f9b49728e399a9ccd9300a2 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2228-7736 2588-5138 |
| language | fas |
| publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
| publisher | Kharazmi University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی |
| spelling | doaj-art-542ff62e5f9b49728e399a9ccd9300a22025-01-31T17:30:18ZfasKharazmi Universityتحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی2228-77362588-51382023-09-012370387404Drought and rural communities: strategies to deal with its consequences (Case study: Border Rural of Zahedan Township)masood safari aliakbari0mohammad reza poodineh1mohammad azadpour2 assistant professor, Payam Noor university Associate Professor professor of climatology, university of sistan and baloochestan,zahedan,iran M.s student of geography and rural planing, sistan and baloochestan university The drought occurs in a large number of livelihoods of rural households, especially in villages of border areas facing livelihoods. To deal with these effects, the use of coping strategies in rural areas is essential. Therefore, considering the importance of this issue, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of drought on rural communities and identify strategies for coping with its implications in border villages in Zahedan. The present research is in terms of purpose, applied and method of combined (quantitative and qualitative). The data collection tool and questionnaire were observed and interviewed with farmers and villagers. The statistical society is related to rural households in Zahedan (10278 households), which uses a simple quota and random quota sampling 380 Household was selected as the first instance. In order to analyze quantitative data, Johansson's exploratory test was used. Exploratory interviews were used to investigate and analyze qualitative analyzes. The results showed that drought in Zahedan city villages had the greatest effect on reducing water resources, cultivation, employment, income, rural poverty, number of livestock or animal products, rural migration, vegetation loss, erosion and soil salinity and reduced price Had land and land. The results of the use of coping practices among farmers in the region showed that the status of using these actions is not suitable, and more than half of the farmers do not use these methods. However, some farmers have used more relatively simple and low cost methods that do not need to specialize and with the characteristics of border villages. In terms of farmers, such as smuggling fuel and goods, leaving the village and migrate to the city, addressing non-agricultural jobs, flooring or lyrics of Qanat and manual nutrition of livestock as the most important methods for compatibility with drought and decrease The effects are it.http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-4081-en.pdfdroughtrural communitiesborder villagescoping strategieszahedan township. |
| spellingShingle | masood safari aliakbari mohammad reza poodineh mohammad azadpour Drought and rural communities: strategies to deal with its consequences (Case study: Border Rural of Zahedan Township) تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی drought rural communities border villages coping strategies zahedan township. |
| title | Drought and rural communities: strategies to deal with its consequences (Case study: Border Rural of Zahedan Township) |
| title_full | Drought and rural communities: strategies to deal with its consequences (Case study: Border Rural of Zahedan Township) |
| title_fullStr | Drought and rural communities: strategies to deal with its consequences (Case study: Border Rural of Zahedan Township) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Drought and rural communities: strategies to deal with its consequences (Case study: Border Rural of Zahedan Township) |
| title_short | Drought and rural communities: strategies to deal with its consequences (Case study: Border Rural of Zahedan Township) |
| title_sort | drought and rural communities strategies to deal with its consequences case study border rural of zahedan township |
| topic | drought rural communities border villages coping strategies zahedan township. |
| url | http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-4081-en.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT masoodsafarialiakbari droughtandruralcommunitiesstrategiestodealwithitsconsequencescasestudyborderruralofzahedantownship AT mohammadrezapoodineh droughtandruralcommunitiesstrategiestodealwithitsconsequencescasestudyborderruralofzahedantownship AT mohammadazadpour droughtandruralcommunitiesstrategiestodealwithitsconsequencescasestudyborderruralofzahedantownship |