HUBUNGAN IMT, USIA DAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA NELAYAN KUB PONDOK LAYAR

ABSTRACT WHO has identified hypertension as a major cause of cardiovascular death in the world. Factors that increase risk includes age, being overweight, smoking, and alcohol use. Purpose: this study aims to analyze the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI), age, and smoking habits with the i...

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Main Authors: Siti Mufaidah, Ayik Mandagi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lentera Kaji 2019-04-01
Series:Journal of Community Mental Health and Public Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cmhp.lenterakaji.org/index.php/cmhp/article/view/29
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author Siti Mufaidah
Ayik Mandagi
author_facet Siti Mufaidah
Ayik Mandagi
author_sort Siti Mufaidah
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT WHO has identified hypertension as a major cause of cardiovascular death in the world. Factors that increase risk includes age, being overweight, smoking, and alcohol use. Purpose: this study aims to analyze the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI), age, and smoking habits with the incidence of hypertension in KUB Pondok Layar fishermen. Methods: This study was analytical with a cross sectional design in January 2019, the population was all members of the Pondok Layar KUB fishermen of 90 peoples. Total samples of this study are 49 respondents with Simple Random Sampling technique. Data were analyzed by Chi Square test. Results: The incidence of hypertension in Pondok Layar KUB fishermen based on blood pressure measurements was 24.5%, which is 18.4% at type 1 and 6.1% at type 2. The majority of fishermen had started smoking before the age of 18 th (62.5%), had been smoking for more than 15 years at 77.5%, and consumed more than 12 cigarettes in a day is 45%. Age variables (CI=95%; P=0.024; OR=0.141) and BMI (CI=95%; P=0.008; OR=0.170) had a significant relationship to the incidence of hypertension in KUB Pondok Layar fishermen. Smoking habits variable (CI=95%; P=0.383), age of starting smoking (CI=95%; P=0.546), smoking time (CI=95%; P=0.209) and number of ciga rettes smoked per day (CI=95%; P=0.118) did not have a significant relationship to the incidence of hypertension in KUB Pondok Layar fishermen. Conclution: There is a significant relationship between age and BMI on the incidence of hypertension in KUB Pond ok Layar fishermen. It is recommended that fishermen need to regularly control their blood pressure and weight so that hypertension can be prevented early
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spelling doaj-art-541f00044f8a4d3c8f0ce10387d10c2c2025-08-20T03:02:46ZengLentera KajiJournal of Community Mental Health and Public Policy2622-26552019-04-011211210.51602/cmhp.v1i2.2929HUBUNGAN IMT, USIA DAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA NELAYAN KUB PONDOK LAYARSiti Mufaidah0Ayik MandagitidakABSTRACT WHO has identified hypertension as a major cause of cardiovascular death in the world. Factors that increase risk includes age, being overweight, smoking, and alcohol use. Purpose: this study aims to analyze the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI), age, and smoking habits with the incidence of hypertension in KUB Pondok Layar fishermen. Methods: This study was analytical with a cross sectional design in January 2019, the population was all members of the Pondok Layar KUB fishermen of 90 peoples. Total samples of this study are 49 respondents with Simple Random Sampling technique. Data were analyzed by Chi Square test. Results: The incidence of hypertension in Pondok Layar KUB fishermen based on blood pressure measurements was 24.5%, which is 18.4% at type 1 and 6.1% at type 2. The majority of fishermen had started smoking before the age of 18 th (62.5%), had been smoking for more than 15 years at 77.5%, and consumed more than 12 cigarettes in a day is 45%. Age variables (CI=95%; P=0.024; OR=0.141) and BMI (CI=95%; P=0.008; OR=0.170) had a significant relationship to the incidence of hypertension in KUB Pondok Layar fishermen. Smoking habits variable (CI=95%; P=0.383), age of starting smoking (CI=95%; P=0.546), smoking time (CI=95%; P=0.209) and number of ciga rettes smoked per day (CI=95%; P=0.118) did not have a significant relationship to the incidence of hypertension in KUB Pondok Layar fishermen. Conclution: There is a significant relationship between age and BMI on the incidence of hypertension in KUB Pond ok Layar fishermen. It is recommended that fishermen need to regularly control their blood pressure and weight so that hypertension can be prevented earlyhttps://cmhp.lenterakaji.org/index.php/cmhp/article/view/29hipertensi, tekanan darah, imt, usia, kebiasaan merokok.
spellingShingle Siti Mufaidah
Ayik Mandagi
HUBUNGAN IMT, USIA DAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA NELAYAN KUB PONDOK LAYAR
Journal of Community Mental Health and Public Policy
hipertensi, tekanan darah, imt, usia, kebiasaan merokok.
title HUBUNGAN IMT, USIA DAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA NELAYAN KUB PONDOK LAYAR
title_full HUBUNGAN IMT, USIA DAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA NELAYAN KUB PONDOK LAYAR
title_fullStr HUBUNGAN IMT, USIA DAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA NELAYAN KUB PONDOK LAYAR
title_full_unstemmed HUBUNGAN IMT, USIA DAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA NELAYAN KUB PONDOK LAYAR
title_short HUBUNGAN IMT, USIA DAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA NELAYAN KUB PONDOK LAYAR
title_sort hubungan imt usia dan kebiasaan merokok terhadap kejadian hipertensi pada nelayan kub pondok layar
topic hipertensi, tekanan darah, imt, usia, kebiasaan merokok.
url https://cmhp.lenterakaji.org/index.php/cmhp/article/view/29
work_keys_str_mv AT sitimufaidah hubunganimtusiadankebiasaanmerokokterhadapkejadianhipertensipadanelayankubpondoklayar
AT ayikmandagi hubunganimtusiadankebiasaanmerokokterhadapkejadianhipertensipadanelayankubpondoklayar