Meniere’s disease: an inner ear disease caused by multiple factors

Meniere’s disease (MD) is an inner ear disorder characterized by recurrent vertigo, fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus, and aural fullness. The pathogenesis of MD remains unclear but is closely associated with endolymphatic hydrops (EH), immune dysregulation, genetic predisposition, vascular dysfunc...

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Main Authors: Huaili JIANG, Xinsheng HUANG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shanghai Chinese Clinical Medicine Press Co., Ltd. 2025-04-01
Series:Zhongguo Linchuang Yixue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.c-jcm.com/article/doi/10.12025/j.issn.1008-6358.2025.20250369
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author Huaili JIANG
Xinsheng HUANG
author_facet Huaili JIANG
Xinsheng HUANG
author_sort Huaili JIANG
collection DOAJ
description Meniere’s disease (MD) is an inner ear disorder characterized by recurrent vertigo, fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus, and aural fullness. The pathogenesis of MD remains unclear but is closely associated with endolymphatic hydrops (EH), immune dysregulation, genetic predisposition, vascular dysfunction, and viral infection. This review summarizes recent research advances of MD pathogenesis, suggesting that MD may be a heterogeneous condition with distinct subtypes driven by different mechanisms. Future studies should integrate multi-omics analyses and animal models to elucidate its molecular pathways.
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publisher Shanghai Chinese Clinical Medicine Press Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Zhongguo Linchuang Yixue
spelling doaj-art-541532b34b4f4433b2aaee2273a80bb32025-08-20T02:19:15ZengShanghai Chinese Clinical Medicine Press Co., Ltd.Zhongguo Linchuang Yixue1008-63582025-04-0132216116410.12025/j.issn.1008-6358.2025.2025036920250369Meniere’s disease: an inner ear disease caused by multiple factorsHuaili JIANG0Xinsheng HUANG1Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaMeniere’s disease (MD) is an inner ear disorder characterized by recurrent vertigo, fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus, and aural fullness. The pathogenesis of MD remains unclear but is closely associated with endolymphatic hydrops (EH), immune dysregulation, genetic predisposition, vascular dysfunction, and viral infection. This review summarizes recent research advances of MD pathogenesis, suggesting that MD may be a heterogeneous condition with distinct subtypes driven by different mechanisms. Future studies should integrate multi-omics analyses and animal models to elucidate its molecular pathways.https://www.c-jcm.com/article/doi/10.12025/j.issn.1008-6358.2025.20250369meniere’s diseaseendolymphatic hydropsimmune mechanismgenetic factormultifactorial interaction
spellingShingle Huaili JIANG
Xinsheng HUANG
Meniere’s disease: an inner ear disease caused by multiple factors
Zhongguo Linchuang Yixue
meniere’s disease
endolymphatic hydrops
immune mechanism
genetic factor
multifactorial interaction
title Meniere’s disease: an inner ear disease caused by multiple factors
title_full Meniere’s disease: an inner ear disease caused by multiple factors
title_fullStr Meniere’s disease: an inner ear disease caused by multiple factors
title_full_unstemmed Meniere’s disease: an inner ear disease caused by multiple factors
title_short Meniere’s disease: an inner ear disease caused by multiple factors
title_sort meniere s disease an inner ear disease caused by multiple factors
topic meniere’s disease
endolymphatic hydrops
immune mechanism
genetic factor
multifactorial interaction
url https://www.c-jcm.com/article/doi/10.12025/j.issn.1008-6358.2025.20250369
work_keys_str_mv AT huailijiang menieresdiseaseaninnereardiseasecausedbymultiplefactors
AT xinshenghuang menieresdiseaseaninnereardiseasecausedbymultiplefactors