GONORRHOEA - CONTEMPORARY REVIEW OF THE DISEASE AND NEW TREATMENT AGENTS

The increasing antimicrobial resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae observed worldwide, combined with the increasing incidence of gonococcal infections, is a serious public health concern. Although the disease is curable, the choice of antimicrobials used to treat gonorrhoea is very limited and cases c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rozalina Yordanova, Kristina Valkova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Union of Scientists - Stara Zagora 2020-12-01
Series:Science & Research
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Online Access: http://www.sandtr.org/download.php?id=82
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Summary:The increasing antimicrobial resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae observed worldwide, combined with the increasing incidence of gonococcal infections, is a serious public health concern. Although the disease is curable, the choice of antimicrobials used to treat gonorrhoea is very limited and cases continue to rise internationally. The World Health Organization reports millions cases of infection each year because of indiscriminate sexual activity, reduced condom use, increased urbanization and travel, low infection detection rates, and inadequate or failed treatment. The purpose of this review is to provide up-to-date information on gonorrhoea disease, antimicrobial resistance of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and the latest treatment agents for the infection. Materials and methods: review of scientific literature, research and international experience that provide information about gonorrhoea disease. Conclusion: Continuous monitoring of antibiotic resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae and promotion of research and development of new treatment regimens is crucial. Joint efforts between clinicians and public health professionals at the local, national and global levels are needed to effectively prevent, identify, treat and monitor cases of gonococcal infection, and especially those resistant to antimicrobials.
ISSN:2535-0765