Is AI Stirring Innovation or Chaos? Psychological Determinants of AI Fake News Exposure (AI-FNE) and Its Effects on Young Adults

The rapid rise of fake news has become a growing concern in recent years; moreover, advancements in technology, particularly artificial intelligence (AI), have further exacerbated this issue by making it increasingly difficult to detect and verify fake news content. Also, the advent of AI, especiall...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Abdulgaffar Olawale Arikewuyo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Journalism and Media
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5172/6/2/53
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849705825678917632
author Abdulgaffar Olawale Arikewuyo
author_facet Abdulgaffar Olawale Arikewuyo
author_sort Abdulgaffar Olawale Arikewuyo
collection DOAJ
description The rapid rise of fake news has become a growing concern in recent years; moreover, advancements in technology, particularly artificial intelligence (AI), have further exacerbated this issue by making it increasingly difficult to detect and verify fake news content. Also, the advent of AI, especially in auto-generated texts and deepfakes, has made identifying such misinformation significantly more challenging, as this may be associated with many predetermined factors. This study, therefore, investigated the psychological factors that influence media consumers’ belief in deepfakes and other AI-generated content, particularly focusing on how this type of news exposure impacts young adults. Using quantitative methodology, the study randomly sampled a total of (<i>N</i> = 381) young adults to explore the relationship between factors like low critical thinking, emotional attachment to news, and susceptibility to AI-generated fake news. The study found a critical linkage in the prediction that low critical thinking exacerbates exposure to AI-generated fake news content. This study validated the assumption that AI fake news exposure significantly predicts low media trust and antisocial behaviours. In addition, the study affirmed that emotional attachment to news will be positively associated with AI-FNE. This study ultimately concludes that factors such as low critical thinking and emotional attachment to news are predeterminants to AI-FNE, while AI-FNE further exacerbates antisocial behaviours and an individual’s belief in news platforms.
format Article
id doaj-art-53f4feb4f8c9444bbf306b92e232be8d
institution DOAJ
issn 2673-5172
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journalism and Media
spelling doaj-art-53f4feb4f8c9444bbf306b92e232be8d2025-08-20T03:16:22ZengMDPI AGJournalism and Media2673-51722025-04-01625310.3390/journalmedia6020053Is AI Stirring Innovation or Chaos? Psychological Determinants of AI Fake News Exposure (AI-FNE) and Its Effects on Young AdultsAbdulgaffar Olawale Arikewuyo0Department of Journalism, School of Computing and Digital Media, London Metropolitan University, London N7 8DB, UKThe rapid rise of fake news has become a growing concern in recent years; moreover, advancements in technology, particularly artificial intelligence (AI), have further exacerbated this issue by making it increasingly difficult to detect and verify fake news content. Also, the advent of AI, especially in auto-generated texts and deepfakes, has made identifying such misinformation significantly more challenging, as this may be associated with many predetermined factors. This study, therefore, investigated the psychological factors that influence media consumers’ belief in deepfakes and other AI-generated content, particularly focusing on how this type of news exposure impacts young adults. Using quantitative methodology, the study randomly sampled a total of (<i>N</i> = 381) young adults to explore the relationship between factors like low critical thinking, emotional attachment to news, and susceptibility to AI-generated fake news. The study found a critical linkage in the prediction that low critical thinking exacerbates exposure to AI-generated fake news content. This study validated the assumption that AI fake news exposure significantly predicts low media trust and antisocial behaviours. In addition, the study affirmed that emotional attachment to news will be positively associated with AI-FNE. This study ultimately concludes that factors such as low critical thinking and emotional attachment to news are predeterminants to AI-FNE, while AI-FNE further exacerbates antisocial behaviours and an individual’s belief in news platforms.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5172/6/2/53artificial intelligencefake newsmedia psychologytechnological innovationdeepfakes
spellingShingle Abdulgaffar Olawale Arikewuyo
Is AI Stirring Innovation or Chaos? Psychological Determinants of AI Fake News Exposure (AI-FNE) and Its Effects on Young Adults
Journalism and Media
artificial intelligence
fake news
media psychology
technological innovation
deepfakes
title Is AI Stirring Innovation or Chaos? Psychological Determinants of AI Fake News Exposure (AI-FNE) and Its Effects on Young Adults
title_full Is AI Stirring Innovation or Chaos? Psychological Determinants of AI Fake News Exposure (AI-FNE) and Its Effects on Young Adults
title_fullStr Is AI Stirring Innovation or Chaos? Psychological Determinants of AI Fake News Exposure (AI-FNE) and Its Effects on Young Adults
title_full_unstemmed Is AI Stirring Innovation or Chaos? Psychological Determinants of AI Fake News Exposure (AI-FNE) and Its Effects on Young Adults
title_short Is AI Stirring Innovation or Chaos? Psychological Determinants of AI Fake News Exposure (AI-FNE) and Its Effects on Young Adults
title_sort is ai stirring innovation or chaos psychological determinants of ai fake news exposure ai fne and its effects on young adults
topic artificial intelligence
fake news
media psychology
technological innovation
deepfakes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5172/6/2/53
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulgaffarolawalearikewuyo isaistirringinnovationorchaospsychologicaldeterminantsofaifakenewsexposureaifneanditseffectsonyoungadults