Case Report: Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in acute myocardial infarction years after aortic replacement surgery: a case of severe vascular tortuosity

This study delineates the diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for acute myocardial infarction occurring years after stent implantation for Stanford type A aortic dissection. Emergency coronary angiography presented substantial technical challenges attributable to the lack of recent aortic imaging...

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Main Authors: Yuanzhen Su, Gaixia Zhai, Lei Zhang, Hongliang Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2025.1611019/full
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author Yuanzhen Su
Gaixia Zhai
Lei Zhang
Hongliang Tian
author_facet Yuanzhen Su
Gaixia Zhai
Lei Zhang
Hongliang Tian
author_sort Yuanzhen Su
collection DOAJ
description This study delineates the diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for acute myocardial infarction occurring years after stent implantation for Stanford type A aortic dissection. Emergency coronary angiography presented substantial technical challenges attributable to the lack of recent aortic imaging data and marked tortuosity of the brachiocephalic trunk resulting from postoperative anatomical changes. Consequently, while selective left coronary angiography was successfully completed, visualization of the right coronary artery necessitated non-selective contrast administration via a pigtail catheter. This case underscores the pivotal role of preoperative aortic computed tomography angiography (CTA) in hemodynamically stable patients, as it provides essential vascular anatomical information that may circumvent procedural complexities during coronary angiography. Building upon these observations, we advocate an “aorto-coronary combined assessment” strategy for post-aortic surgery patients, integrating systematic imaging surveillance to facilitate early identification of coronary lesions. Such an approach permits the timely implementation of intensive medical therapy or elective revascularization, thereby mitigating the risk of acute cardiovascular events.
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spelling doaj-art-53b3608c7aaf4da7b42c2f468ec7ff432025-08-20T03:07:51ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2025-06-011210.3389/fcvm.2025.16110191611019Case Report: Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in acute myocardial infarction years after aortic replacement surgery: a case of severe vascular tortuosityYuanzhen Su0Gaixia Zhai1Lei Zhang2Hongliang Tian3Department of Cardiology, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, ChinaThis study delineates the diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for acute myocardial infarction occurring years after stent implantation for Stanford type A aortic dissection. Emergency coronary angiography presented substantial technical challenges attributable to the lack of recent aortic imaging data and marked tortuosity of the brachiocephalic trunk resulting from postoperative anatomical changes. Consequently, while selective left coronary angiography was successfully completed, visualization of the right coronary artery necessitated non-selective contrast administration via a pigtail catheter. This case underscores the pivotal role of preoperative aortic computed tomography angiography (CTA) in hemodynamically stable patients, as it provides essential vascular anatomical information that may circumvent procedural complexities during coronary angiography. Building upon these observations, we advocate an “aorto-coronary combined assessment” strategy for post-aortic surgery patients, integrating systematic imaging surveillance to facilitate early identification of coronary lesions. Such an approach permits the timely implementation of intensive medical therapy or elective revascularization, thereby mitigating the risk of acute cardiovascular events.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2025.1611019/fullStanford type A aortic dissectionaortic computed tomography angiographycoronary artery diseaseacute myocardial infarctioncoronary angiography
spellingShingle Yuanzhen Su
Gaixia Zhai
Lei Zhang
Hongliang Tian
Case Report: Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in acute myocardial infarction years after aortic replacement surgery: a case of severe vascular tortuosity
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Stanford type A aortic dissection
aortic computed tomography angiography
coronary artery disease
acute myocardial infarction
coronary angiography
title Case Report: Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in acute myocardial infarction years after aortic replacement surgery: a case of severe vascular tortuosity
title_full Case Report: Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in acute myocardial infarction years after aortic replacement surgery: a case of severe vascular tortuosity
title_fullStr Case Report: Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in acute myocardial infarction years after aortic replacement surgery: a case of severe vascular tortuosity
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in acute myocardial infarction years after aortic replacement surgery: a case of severe vascular tortuosity
title_short Case Report: Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in acute myocardial infarction years after aortic replacement surgery: a case of severe vascular tortuosity
title_sort case report diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in acute myocardial infarction years after aortic replacement surgery a case of severe vascular tortuosity
topic Stanford type A aortic dissection
aortic computed tomography angiography
coronary artery disease
acute myocardial infarction
coronary angiography
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2025.1611019/full
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