NTRU-type fully homomorphic encryption scheme without key switching

In order to construct a fully homomorphic encryption scheme based on NTRU cryptosystem from ring learning with errors, noise growth and homomorphic property in the NTRU cryptosystem were analyzed. The con-cept of zero homomorphic encryption was introdced and that the NTRU cryptosystem was zero homom...

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Main Authors: Xin-xia SONG, Zhi-gang CHEN, Guo-min ZHOU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: POSTS&TELECOM PRESS Co., LTD 2017-01-01
Series:网络与信息安全学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2017.00117
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author Xin-xia SONG
Zhi-gang CHEN
Guo-min ZHOU
author_facet Xin-xia SONG
Zhi-gang CHEN
Guo-min ZHOU
author_sort Xin-xia SONG
collection DOAJ
description In order to construct a fully homomorphic encryption scheme based on NTRU cryptosystem from ring learning with errors, noise growth and homomorphic property in the NTRU cryptosystem were analyzed. The con-cept of zero homomorphic encryption was introdced and that the NTRU cryptosystem was zero homomorphic en-cryption was shown. A BGN homomorphic encryption scheme and a fully homomorphic encryption scheme were proposed based on the NTRU cryptosystem. In the proposed NTRU-type fully homomorphic encryption scheme, the secret key doesn't change in homomorphic multiplications. Thus a fully homomorphic encryption scheme can be obtained without key switching that was used in the previous fully homomorphic encryption schemes. Moreover, the ciphertext is a vector in the proposed NTRU-type fully homomorphic encryption scheme which has the advantage of storage and transmission compared to GSW fully homomorphic encryption scheme where the ciphertext is a matrix.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2096-109X
language English
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publisher POSTS&TELECOM PRESS Co., LTD
record_format Article
series 网络与信息安全学报
spelling doaj-art-53a227e4186a4283a2f382462101459c2025-01-15T03:05:25ZengPOSTS&TELECOM PRESS Co., LTD网络与信息安全学报2096-109X2017-01-013394559549446NTRU-type fully homomorphic encryption scheme without key switchingXin-xia SONGZhi-gang CHENGuo-min ZHOUIn order to construct a fully homomorphic encryption scheme based on NTRU cryptosystem from ring learning with errors, noise growth and homomorphic property in the NTRU cryptosystem were analyzed. The con-cept of zero homomorphic encryption was introdced and that the NTRU cryptosystem was zero homomorphic en-cryption was shown. A BGN homomorphic encryption scheme and a fully homomorphic encryption scheme were proposed based on the NTRU cryptosystem. In the proposed NTRU-type fully homomorphic encryption scheme, the secret key doesn't change in homomorphic multiplications. Thus a fully homomorphic encryption scheme can be obtained without key switching that was used in the previous fully homomorphic encryption schemes. Moreover, the ciphertext is a vector in the proposed NTRU-type fully homomorphic encryption scheme which has the advantage of storage and transmission compared to GSW fully homomorphic encryption scheme where the ciphertext is a matrix.http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2017.00117fully homomorphic encryptionNTRU cryptosystemring learning with errorskey switchingBGN homomorphic encryption
spellingShingle Xin-xia SONG
Zhi-gang CHEN
Guo-min ZHOU
NTRU-type fully homomorphic encryption scheme without key switching
网络与信息安全学报
fully homomorphic encryption
NTRU cryptosystem
ring learning with errors
key switching
BGN homomorphic encryption
title NTRU-type fully homomorphic encryption scheme without key switching
title_full NTRU-type fully homomorphic encryption scheme without key switching
title_fullStr NTRU-type fully homomorphic encryption scheme without key switching
title_full_unstemmed NTRU-type fully homomorphic encryption scheme without key switching
title_short NTRU-type fully homomorphic encryption scheme without key switching
title_sort ntru type fully homomorphic encryption scheme without key switching
topic fully homomorphic encryption
NTRU cryptosystem
ring learning with errors
key switching
BGN homomorphic encryption
url http://www.cjnis.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2017.00117
work_keys_str_mv AT xinxiasong ntrutypefullyhomomorphicencryptionschemewithoutkeyswitching
AT zhigangchen ntrutypefullyhomomorphicencryptionschemewithoutkeyswitching
AT guominzhou ntrutypefullyhomomorphicencryptionschemewithoutkeyswitching