On the Collocation Method in Constructing a Solution to the Volterra Integral Equation of the Second Kind Using Chebyshev and Legendre Polynomials

The paper proposes a matrix implementation of the collocation method for constructing a solution to Volterra integral equations of the second kind using systems of orthogonal Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind and Legendre polynomials. The integrand in the equations considered in this work is r...

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Main Authors: O.V. Germider, V. N. Popov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Irkutsk State University 2024-12-01
Series:Известия Иркутского государственного университета: Серия "Математика"
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Online Access:https://mathizv.isu.ru/en/article/file?id=1507
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author O.V. Germider
V. N. Popov
author_facet O.V. Germider
V. N. Popov
author_sort O.V. Germider
collection DOAJ
description The paper proposes a matrix implementation of the collocation method for constructing a solution to Volterra integral equations of the second kind using systems of orthogonal Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind and Legendre polynomials. The integrand in the equations considered in this work is represented as a partial sum of a series for these polynomials. The roots of the Chebyshev and Legendre polynomials are chosen as collocation points. Using matrix and integral transformations, properties of finite sums of products of these polynomials and weight functions at the zeros of the corresponding polynomials with degree equal to the number of nodes, integral equations are reduced to systems of linear algebraic equations for unknown values of the sought functions at these points. As a result, solutions to Volterra integral equations of the second kind are found by polynomial interpolations of the obtained function values at collocation points using inverse matrices, the elements of which are written on the basis of orthogonal relations for these polynomials. In the presented work, the elements of integral matrices are also given in explicit form. Error estimates for the constructed solutions with respect to the infinite norm are obtained. The results of computational experiments are presented, which demonstrate the effectiveness of the collocation method used.
format Article
id doaj-art-5394b04fbd8c46ac8075a5930666dabc
institution Kabale University
issn 1997-7670
2541-8785
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Irkutsk State University
record_format Article
series Известия Иркутского государственного университета: Серия "Математика"
spelling doaj-art-5394b04fbd8c46ac8075a5930666dabc2024-12-07T11:13:22ZengIrkutsk State UniversityИзвестия Иркутского государственного университета: Серия "Математика"1997-76702541-87852024-12-015011935https://doi.org/10.26516/1997-7670.2024.50.19On the Collocation Method in Constructing a Solution to the Volterra Integral Equation of the Second Kind Using Chebyshev and Legendre PolynomialsO.V. GermiderV. N. PopovThe paper proposes a matrix implementation of the collocation method for constructing a solution to Volterra integral equations of the second kind using systems of orthogonal Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind and Legendre polynomials. The integrand in the equations considered in this work is represented as a partial sum of a series for these polynomials. The roots of the Chebyshev and Legendre polynomials are chosen as collocation points. Using matrix and integral transformations, properties of finite sums of products of these polynomials and weight functions at the zeros of the corresponding polynomials with degree equal to the number of nodes, integral equations are reduced to systems of linear algebraic equations for unknown values of the sought functions at these points. As a result, solutions to Volterra integral equations of the second kind are found by polynomial interpolations of the obtained function values at collocation points using inverse matrices, the elements of which are written on the basis of orthogonal relations for these polynomials. In the presented work, the elements of integral matrices are also given in explicit form. Error estimates for the constructed solutions with respect to the infinite norm are obtained. The results of computational experiments are presented, which demonstrate the effectiveness of the collocation method used.https://mathizv.isu.ru/en/article/file?id=1507polynomial interpolationcollocation methodchebyshev polynomialslegendre polynomialsintegral equations
spellingShingle O.V. Germider
V. N. Popov
On the Collocation Method in Constructing a Solution to the Volterra Integral Equation of the Second Kind Using Chebyshev and Legendre Polynomials
Известия Иркутского государственного университета: Серия "Математика"
polynomial interpolation
collocation method
chebyshev polynomials
legendre polynomials
integral equations
title On the Collocation Method in Constructing a Solution to the Volterra Integral Equation of the Second Kind Using Chebyshev and Legendre Polynomials
title_full On the Collocation Method in Constructing a Solution to the Volterra Integral Equation of the Second Kind Using Chebyshev and Legendre Polynomials
title_fullStr On the Collocation Method in Constructing a Solution to the Volterra Integral Equation of the Second Kind Using Chebyshev and Legendre Polynomials
title_full_unstemmed On the Collocation Method in Constructing a Solution to the Volterra Integral Equation of the Second Kind Using Chebyshev and Legendre Polynomials
title_short On the Collocation Method in Constructing a Solution to the Volterra Integral Equation of the Second Kind Using Chebyshev and Legendre Polynomials
title_sort on the collocation method in constructing a solution to the volterra integral equation of the second kind using chebyshev and legendre polynomials
topic polynomial interpolation
collocation method
chebyshev polynomials
legendre polynomials
integral equations
url https://mathizv.isu.ru/en/article/file?id=1507
work_keys_str_mv AT ovgermider onthecollocationmethodinconstructingasolutiontothevolterraintegralequationofthesecondkindusingchebyshevandlegendrepolynomials
AT vnpopov onthecollocationmethodinconstructingasolutiontothevolterraintegralequationofthesecondkindusingchebyshevandlegendrepolynomials