The coopetition of human intelligence and artificial intelligence through the prism of irrationality

Artificial intelligence (AI) is sometimes seen as a threat to humans, posing both ethical challenges and job losses; sometimes, as an opportunity. The aim of this article, which is purely conceptual, is to understand the AI-Human Intelligence (HI) relationship from a cooperative, co-operative and co...

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Main Authors: Marie-Noelle Albert, Salah Koubaa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Human Dynamics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fhumd.2025.1554731/full
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author Marie-Noelle Albert
Salah Koubaa
author_facet Marie-Noelle Albert
Salah Koubaa
author_sort Marie-Noelle Albert
collection DOAJ
description Artificial intelligence (AI) is sometimes seen as a threat to humans, posing both ethical challenges and job losses; sometimes, as an opportunity. The aim of this article, which is purely conceptual, is to understand the AI-Human Intelligence (HI) relationship from a cooperative, co-operative and competitive perspective, through the rationality-irrationality dialog between the two forms of intelligence. Humans can never be as rational as AI. Consequently, if it hides its irrational component, it could compete with AI, but in this game, humans are sure to lose. It is this irrationality (in permanent dialogue with rationality) that should be valued to enable human-machine coopetition.
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spelling doaj-art-538bc05efb7243c786974677e5b874e72025-08-20T02:36:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Human Dynamics2673-27262025-07-01710.3389/fhumd.2025.15547311554731The coopetition of human intelligence and artificial intelligence through the prism of irrationalityMarie-Noelle Albert0Salah Koubaa1Université du Québec à Rimouski, Rimouski, QC, CanadaFaculty of Law, Economics and Social Sciences, University Hassan II of Casablanca, Casablanca, MoroccoArtificial intelligence (AI) is sometimes seen as a threat to humans, posing both ethical challenges and job losses; sometimes, as an opportunity. The aim of this article, which is purely conceptual, is to understand the AI-Human Intelligence (HI) relationship from a cooperative, co-operative and competitive perspective, through the rationality-irrationality dialog between the two forms of intelligence. Humans can never be as rational as AI. Consequently, if it hides its irrational component, it could compete with AI, but in this game, humans are sure to lose. It is this irrationality (in permanent dialogue with rationality) that should be valued to enable human-machine coopetition.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fhumd.2025.1554731/fullhuman intelligenceartificial intelligencerationalityirrationalitycoopetition
spellingShingle Marie-Noelle Albert
Salah Koubaa
The coopetition of human intelligence and artificial intelligence through the prism of irrationality
Frontiers in Human Dynamics
human intelligence
artificial intelligence
rationality
irrationality
coopetition
title The coopetition of human intelligence and artificial intelligence through the prism of irrationality
title_full The coopetition of human intelligence and artificial intelligence through the prism of irrationality
title_fullStr The coopetition of human intelligence and artificial intelligence through the prism of irrationality
title_full_unstemmed The coopetition of human intelligence and artificial intelligence through the prism of irrationality
title_short The coopetition of human intelligence and artificial intelligence through the prism of irrationality
title_sort coopetition of human intelligence and artificial intelligence through the prism of irrationality
topic human intelligence
artificial intelligence
rationality
irrationality
coopetition
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fhumd.2025.1554731/full
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