Dirt on photovoltaic modules and efficient energy generation in the Brazilian semiarid

ABSTRACT A photovoltaic electrical energy system is one of the least aggressive ways to affect the environment. Factors such as dirt influence the efficiency of these systems and can have a considerable impact in low rainfall regions, such as the Brazilian semiarid. In this respect, the aim of the p...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tiago L. S. de Souza, Regina L. F. A. Lima, Claudemiro de Lima Júnior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Campina Grande 2022-02-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662022000500321&tlng=en
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850152661211414528
author Tiago L. S. de Souza
Regina L. F. A. Lima
Claudemiro de Lima Júnior
author_facet Tiago L. S. de Souza
Regina L. F. A. Lima
Claudemiro de Lima Júnior
author_sort Tiago L. S. de Souza
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT A photovoltaic electrical energy system is one of the least aggressive ways to affect the environment. Factors such as dirt influence the efficiency of these systems and can have a considerable impact in low rainfall regions, such as the Brazilian semiarid. In this respect, the aim of the present study was to analyze the effect of dirt on the efficiency of electricity generation in photovoltaic modules installed in the Brazilian semiarid. To that end, the output power of a periodically cleaned module was compared with a naturally dirty module; in addition, the percentage output power, dirt deposition density and relationship between these variables were estimated. The study was carried out at the University of Pernambuco, in the city of Petrolina, PE, Brazil, during dry and rainy periods. Data were collected via a data acquisition system and dirt using glass slides. The results indicate that more than 15 days without rain significantly reduces the efficiency of photovoltaic modules installed in semiarid areas, reaching an 18.72% decrease in output power after 70 days.
format Article
id doaj-art-5367beffab70403c9c570a757e2c2a72
institution OA Journals
issn 1807-1929
language English
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Campina Grande
record_format Article
series Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
spelling doaj-art-5367beffab70403c9c570a757e2c2a722025-08-20T02:25:55ZengUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental1807-19292022-02-0126532132610.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v26n5p321-326Dirt on photovoltaic modules and efficient energy generation in the Brazilian semiaridTiago L. S. de Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9918-6949Regina L. F. A. Limahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4618-9147Claudemiro de Lima Júniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6640-6340ABSTRACT A photovoltaic electrical energy system is one of the least aggressive ways to affect the environment. Factors such as dirt influence the efficiency of these systems and can have a considerable impact in low rainfall regions, such as the Brazilian semiarid. In this respect, the aim of the present study was to analyze the effect of dirt on the efficiency of electricity generation in photovoltaic modules installed in the Brazilian semiarid. To that end, the output power of a periodically cleaned module was compared with a naturally dirty module; in addition, the percentage output power, dirt deposition density and relationship between these variables were estimated. The study was carried out at the University of Pernambuco, in the city of Petrolina, PE, Brazil, during dry and rainy periods. Data were collected via a data acquisition system and dirt using glass slides. The results indicate that more than 15 days without rain significantly reduces the efficiency of photovoltaic modules installed in semiarid areas, reaching an 18.72% decrease in output power after 70 days.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662022000500321&tlng=ensolar energyenvironmentrainfalloutput power
spellingShingle Tiago L. S. de Souza
Regina L. F. A. Lima
Claudemiro de Lima Júnior
Dirt on photovoltaic modules and efficient energy generation in the Brazilian semiarid
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
solar energy
environment
rainfall
output power
title Dirt on photovoltaic modules and efficient energy generation in the Brazilian semiarid
title_full Dirt on photovoltaic modules and efficient energy generation in the Brazilian semiarid
title_fullStr Dirt on photovoltaic modules and efficient energy generation in the Brazilian semiarid
title_full_unstemmed Dirt on photovoltaic modules and efficient energy generation in the Brazilian semiarid
title_short Dirt on photovoltaic modules and efficient energy generation in the Brazilian semiarid
title_sort dirt on photovoltaic modules and efficient energy generation in the brazilian semiarid
topic solar energy
environment
rainfall
output power
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662022000500321&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT tiagolsdesouza dirtonphotovoltaicmodulesandefficientenergygenerationinthebraziliansemiarid
AT reginalfalima dirtonphotovoltaicmodulesandefficientenergygenerationinthebraziliansemiarid
AT claudemirodelimajunior dirtonphotovoltaicmodulesandefficientenergygenerationinthebraziliansemiarid