Event-triggered iterative learning control for output constrained multi-agent systems.

An event-triggered iterative learning consensus tracking control strategy is proposed for output constrained nonlinear discrete-time multi-agent systems. Firstly, the estimated Pseudo partial derivative(PPD) algorithm is determined based on the input and output data of the system, and the output obs...

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Main Authors: Wei Cao, Huanhuan Li, Jinjie Qiao, Yi Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315209
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author Wei Cao
Huanhuan Li
Jinjie Qiao
Yi Zhu
author_facet Wei Cao
Huanhuan Li
Jinjie Qiao
Yi Zhu
author_sort Wei Cao
collection DOAJ
description An event-triggered iterative learning consensus tracking control strategy is proposed for output constrained nonlinear discrete-time multi-agent systems. Firstly, the estimated Pseudo partial derivative(PPD) algorithm is determined based on the input and output data of the system, and the output observer is designed based on the estimated PPD. Secondly, the deadband controller is designed based on the output estimation error of the observer, and the event trigger condition is determined by comparing the size of the output estimation error and the deadband controller function value, and the agents communicate when the trigger condition is satisfied, and do not communicate when it is not satisfied. Then, the event-triggered iterative learning control algorithm is constructed using the estimated PPD, the trigger condition and the measurement error, and the convergence of the algorithm is proved by using the Lyapunov function, and the proposed algorithm can make the output constrained multi-agent system consistently and completely tracking on the desired trajectory without the need of real-time communication conditions. Finally, the simulation results further validate the effectiveness of the control protocol.
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issn 1932-6203
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publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
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spelling doaj-art-53661cfbd9934fca9f66ca4aa43560c72025-08-20T02:33:19ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01203e031520910.1371/journal.pone.0315209Event-triggered iterative learning control for output constrained multi-agent systems.Wei CaoHuanhuan LiJinjie QiaoYi ZhuAn event-triggered iterative learning consensus tracking control strategy is proposed for output constrained nonlinear discrete-time multi-agent systems. Firstly, the estimated Pseudo partial derivative(PPD) algorithm is determined based on the input and output data of the system, and the output observer is designed based on the estimated PPD. Secondly, the deadband controller is designed based on the output estimation error of the observer, and the event trigger condition is determined by comparing the size of the output estimation error and the deadband controller function value, and the agents communicate when the trigger condition is satisfied, and do not communicate when it is not satisfied. Then, the event-triggered iterative learning control algorithm is constructed using the estimated PPD, the trigger condition and the measurement error, and the convergence of the algorithm is proved by using the Lyapunov function, and the proposed algorithm can make the output constrained multi-agent system consistently and completely tracking on the desired trajectory without the need of real-time communication conditions. Finally, the simulation results further validate the effectiveness of the control protocol.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315209
spellingShingle Wei Cao
Huanhuan Li
Jinjie Qiao
Yi Zhu
Event-triggered iterative learning control for output constrained multi-agent systems.
PLoS ONE
title Event-triggered iterative learning control for output constrained multi-agent systems.
title_full Event-triggered iterative learning control for output constrained multi-agent systems.
title_fullStr Event-triggered iterative learning control for output constrained multi-agent systems.
title_full_unstemmed Event-triggered iterative learning control for output constrained multi-agent systems.
title_short Event-triggered iterative learning control for output constrained multi-agent systems.
title_sort event triggered iterative learning control for output constrained multi agent systems
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315209
work_keys_str_mv AT weicao eventtriggerediterativelearningcontrolforoutputconstrainedmultiagentsystems
AT huanhuanli eventtriggerediterativelearningcontrolforoutputconstrainedmultiagentsystems
AT jinjieqiao eventtriggerediterativelearningcontrolforoutputconstrainedmultiagentsystems
AT yizhu eventtriggerediterativelearningcontrolforoutputconstrainedmultiagentsystems