Birthing partners - validation of a questionnaire to assess the well-being of support persons

Abstract Background There is little research on the well-being of the persons giving support during childbirth and how they feel when doing this. The aim of this study is to validate a questionnaire that assesses the well-being of those support persons during childbirth. This publication focuses on...

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Main Authors: Nadine Schmitt, Juliane Lamprecht, Sabine Striebich, Gabriele Meyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-05-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-025-07685-y
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author Nadine Schmitt
Juliane Lamprecht
Sabine Striebich
Gabriele Meyer
author_facet Nadine Schmitt
Juliane Lamprecht
Sabine Striebich
Gabriele Meyer
author_sort Nadine Schmitt
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background There is little research on the well-being of the persons giving support during childbirth and how they feel when doing this. The aim of this study is to validate a questionnaire that assesses the well-being of those support persons during childbirth. This publication focuses on the validation of the questionnaire; the development is described in more detail in a previous publication. Methods After the questionnaire had been developed, it was sent online to a sample for validation. Subsequently, the internal consistency was determined to assess the reliability and the correlation with an external criterion in order to assess the criterion validity. Known-groups validation was used to assess the construct validity of the questionnaire. Linear regressions were carried out to analyse which variables influence well-being. Results The results show good reliability and high criterion validity. The known-groups analyses identified group differences between the different birth modes regarding the different domains of well-being of the support persons. Factors influencing well-being are whether it is a first time or repeated support, whether the birthing woman is a primiparous or multiparous woman and whether the birth is vaginal or operative. Conclusion Our results suggest that this questionnaire adequately captures important aspects of the well-being of support persons during childbirth. The questionnaire is designed for all birth experiences. In the case of negative experience it can be used to assess additional support and counselling and thus potentially promote the mental health of the support persons preventively.
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spelling doaj-art-535ce679e63b4fb4bb503c441d0645d02025-08-20T02:15:12ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932025-05-0125111010.1186/s12884-025-07685-yBirthing partners - validation of a questionnaire to assess the well-being of support personsNadine Schmitt0Juliane Lamprecht1Sabine Striebich2Gabriele Meyer3Medical Faculty, Institute for Health and Nursing Science, Martin Luther University Halle-WittenbergMedical Faculty, Institute for Health and Nursing Science, Martin Luther University Halle-WittenbergMedical Faculty, Institute for Health and Nursing Science, Martin Luther University Halle-WittenbergMedical Faculty, Institute for Health and Nursing Science, Martin Luther University Halle-WittenbergAbstract Background There is little research on the well-being of the persons giving support during childbirth and how they feel when doing this. The aim of this study is to validate a questionnaire that assesses the well-being of those support persons during childbirth. This publication focuses on the validation of the questionnaire; the development is described in more detail in a previous publication. Methods After the questionnaire had been developed, it was sent online to a sample for validation. Subsequently, the internal consistency was determined to assess the reliability and the correlation with an external criterion in order to assess the criterion validity. Known-groups validation was used to assess the construct validity of the questionnaire. Linear regressions were carried out to analyse which variables influence well-being. Results The results show good reliability and high criterion validity. The known-groups analyses identified group differences between the different birth modes regarding the different domains of well-being of the support persons. Factors influencing well-being are whether it is a first time or repeated support, whether the birthing woman is a primiparous or multiparous woman and whether the birth is vaginal or operative. Conclusion Our results suggest that this questionnaire adequately captures important aspects of the well-being of support persons during childbirth. The questionnaire is designed for all birth experiences. In the case of negative experience it can be used to assess additional support and counselling and thus potentially promote the mental health of the support persons preventively.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-025-07685-ySupport personChildbirthWell-beingQuestionnaireValidity
spellingShingle Nadine Schmitt
Juliane Lamprecht
Sabine Striebich
Gabriele Meyer
Birthing partners - validation of a questionnaire to assess the well-being of support persons
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Support person
Childbirth
Well-being
Questionnaire
Validity
title Birthing partners - validation of a questionnaire to assess the well-being of support persons
title_full Birthing partners - validation of a questionnaire to assess the well-being of support persons
title_fullStr Birthing partners - validation of a questionnaire to assess the well-being of support persons
title_full_unstemmed Birthing partners - validation of a questionnaire to assess the well-being of support persons
title_short Birthing partners - validation of a questionnaire to assess the well-being of support persons
title_sort birthing partners validation of a questionnaire to assess the well being of support persons
topic Support person
Childbirth
Well-being
Questionnaire
Validity
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-025-07685-y
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AT gabrielemeyer birthingpartnersvalidationofaquestionnairetoassessthewellbeingofsupportpersons