Significance of aspect ratio of internal heating element in optimizing thermal production of water with ternary nano composition in crown chamber

Enhancing the thermodynamic performance of systems including thermal exchanging devices, solar collectors, and thermally controlled instruments is crucial for industrial advancements. This investigation probes the thermal performance of water in a crown-shaped chamber infused with Cu-CuO-Al2O3 terna...

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Main Authors: S. Bilal, Imtiaz Ali Shah, A.S. Alqahtani, M.Y. Malik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-04-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X2500142X
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author S. Bilal
Imtiaz Ali Shah
A.S. Alqahtani
M.Y. Malik
author_facet S. Bilal
Imtiaz Ali Shah
A.S. Alqahtani
M.Y. Malik
author_sort S. Bilal
collection DOAJ
description Enhancing the thermodynamic performance of systems including thermal exchanging devices, solar collectors, and thermally controlled instruments is crucial for industrial advancements. This investigation probes the thermal performance of water in a crown-shaped chamber infused with Cu-CuO-Al2O3 ternary hybrid nanoparticles. Unlike previous studies focusing on simpler geometries and binary nanofluids, this work introduces a novel chamber design with a heating element of varying aspect ratios with magnetic field effectiveness. The governing equations are modeled using partial differential equations, incorporating the thermophysical characteristics of the ternary nanofluid. Finite element simulations are performed in COMSOL Multiphysics, with mesh independence verified. Results show a remarkable 360 % upsurge in the average thermal flux, highlighting the superior heat transfer capabilities of ternary nanofluids and the influence of advanced geometrical designs. These findings emphasize the potential of ternary nanofluids in optimizing thermal systems.
format Article
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issn 2214-157X
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj-art-5343d9ebcd0f4de9938823637d7b6e102025-08-20T03:05:39ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-04-016810588210.1016/j.csite.2025.105882Significance of aspect ratio of internal heating element in optimizing thermal production of water with ternary nano composition in crown chamberS. Bilal0Imtiaz Ali Shah1A.S. Alqahtani2M.Y. Malik3Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al Khobar 31952, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, AIR University, Sector E-9, Islamabad, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha, 61413, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha, 61413, Saudi ArabiaEnhancing the thermodynamic performance of systems including thermal exchanging devices, solar collectors, and thermally controlled instruments is crucial for industrial advancements. This investigation probes the thermal performance of water in a crown-shaped chamber infused with Cu-CuO-Al2O3 ternary hybrid nanoparticles. Unlike previous studies focusing on simpler geometries and binary nanofluids, this work introduces a novel chamber design with a heating element of varying aspect ratios with magnetic field effectiveness. The governing equations are modeled using partial differential equations, incorporating the thermophysical characteristics of the ternary nanofluid. Finite element simulations are performed in COMSOL Multiphysics, with mesh independence verified. Results show a remarkable 360 % upsurge in the average thermal flux, highlighting the superior heat transfer capabilities of ternary nanofluids and the influence of advanced geometrical designs. These findings emphasize the potential of ternary nanofluids in optimizing thermal systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X2500142XTernary hybrid nanofluidCrown-shaped enclosureNatural convectionMHD (magnetohydrodynamics)FEM (finite element method)
spellingShingle S. Bilal
Imtiaz Ali Shah
A.S. Alqahtani
M.Y. Malik
Significance of aspect ratio of internal heating element in optimizing thermal production of water with ternary nano composition in crown chamber
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Ternary hybrid nanofluid
Crown-shaped enclosure
Natural convection
MHD (magnetohydrodynamics)
FEM (finite element method)
title Significance of aspect ratio of internal heating element in optimizing thermal production of water with ternary nano composition in crown chamber
title_full Significance of aspect ratio of internal heating element in optimizing thermal production of water with ternary nano composition in crown chamber
title_fullStr Significance of aspect ratio of internal heating element in optimizing thermal production of water with ternary nano composition in crown chamber
title_full_unstemmed Significance of aspect ratio of internal heating element in optimizing thermal production of water with ternary nano composition in crown chamber
title_short Significance of aspect ratio of internal heating element in optimizing thermal production of water with ternary nano composition in crown chamber
title_sort significance of aspect ratio of internal heating element in optimizing thermal production of water with ternary nano composition in crown chamber
topic Ternary hybrid nanofluid
Crown-shaped enclosure
Natural convection
MHD (magnetohydrodynamics)
FEM (finite element method)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X2500142X
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