THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022)

Highlights: • A robust association was observed between total body surface area (TBSA) and burn injuries, except in the case of elderly individuals. • The duration of hospitalization is significantly associated with the occurrence of contracture. Abstract: Introduction: Burn injuries are a w...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gifta Marshanda Qanitah Hamiseno, Iswinarno Doso Saputro, Diah Mira Indramaya, Lobredia Zarasade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA 2024-06-01
Series:Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JRE/article/view/52160
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850150660872339456
author Gifta Marshanda Qanitah Hamiseno
Iswinarno Doso Saputro
Diah Mira Indramaya
Lobredia Zarasade
author_facet Gifta Marshanda Qanitah Hamiseno
Iswinarno Doso Saputro
Diah Mira Indramaya
Lobredia Zarasade
author_sort Gifta Marshanda Qanitah Hamiseno
collection DOAJ
description Highlights: • A robust association was observed between total body surface area (TBSA) and burn injuries, except in the case of elderly individuals. • The duration of hospitalization is significantly associated with the occurrence of contracture. Abstract: Introduction: Burn injuries are a worldwide issue and can happen for many reasons, often causing skin damage that leads to deformities and movement difficulties. Many burn patients, up to 50%, experience contractures, which limit movement in areas such as the shoulders, wrists, and torso. Proper management through medicine, surgery, and therapy is crucial for helping these patients. Research at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital is focused on studying the frequency of contractures after burn injuries to improve treatment and prevention methods. Methods: The research used descriptive analytics and gathered data from the Burn Unit at Gedung Bedah Pusat Terpadu (GBPT) and the Plastic Surgery Polyclinic at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital in Surabaya. The study examined 40 eligible patients and assessed variables including burn severity, affected body area, and hospitalization duration. Results: The results showed that the average age of patients was 26.30 years, with 70% of them being male. Only 5% of patients had other health problems, mainly related to hormones. Most burns were caused by fire (37.5%), and many were second-degree burns (42.5%). The percentage of the body affected by burns varied by age: children had around 9.86%, adolescents had around 15.96%, and adults had around 5.25%. Most injuries were on the left arm (67.5%), and many patients stayed in the hospital for a long time (67.5%). Conclusion: All patients developed contractures following burns, irrespective of burn severity. There was a correlation between burn size and severity, except among older patients. Additionally, a notable association was observed between contracture occurrence and prolonged hospitalization.
format Article
id doaj-art-53435a6ad8ce404291542b7aa0ea4ef6
institution OA Journals
issn 2301-7937
2774-6062
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA
record_format Article
series Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik
spelling doaj-art-53435a6ad8ce404291542b7aa0ea4ef62025-08-20T02:26:28ZengUNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGAJurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik2301-79372774-60622024-06-0191496010.20473/jre.v9i1.5216050320THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022)Gifta Marshanda Qanitah Hamiseno0https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9307-6337Iswinarno Doso Saputro1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1852-7145Diah Mira Indramaya2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9996-1199Lobredia Zarasade3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3819-2151Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Reconstructive and Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Reconstructive and Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaHighlights: • A robust association was observed between total body surface area (TBSA) and burn injuries, except in the case of elderly individuals. • The duration of hospitalization is significantly associated with the occurrence of contracture. Abstract: Introduction: Burn injuries are a worldwide issue and can happen for many reasons, often causing skin damage that leads to deformities and movement difficulties. Many burn patients, up to 50%, experience contractures, which limit movement in areas such as the shoulders, wrists, and torso. Proper management through medicine, surgery, and therapy is crucial for helping these patients. Research at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital is focused on studying the frequency of contractures after burn injuries to improve treatment and prevention methods. Methods: The research used descriptive analytics and gathered data from the Burn Unit at Gedung Bedah Pusat Terpadu (GBPT) and the Plastic Surgery Polyclinic at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital in Surabaya. The study examined 40 eligible patients and assessed variables including burn severity, affected body area, and hospitalization duration. Results: The results showed that the average age of patients was 26.30 years, with 70% of them being male. Only 5% of patients had other health problems, mainly related to hormones. Most burns were caused by fire (37.5%), and many were second-degree burns (42.5%). The percentage of the body affected by burns varied by age: children had around 9.86%, adolescents had around 15.96%, and adults had around 5.25%. Most injuries were on the left arm (67.5%), and many patients stayed in the hospital for a long time (67.5%). Conclusion: All patients developed contractures following burns, irrespective of burn severity. There was a correlation between burn size and severity, except among older patients. Additionally, a notable association was observed between contracture occurrence and prolonged hospitalization.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JRE/article/view/52160degree of burnburn injurytbsacontracturehealth risks
spellingShingle Gifta Marshanda Qanitah Hamiseno
Iswinarno Doso Saputro
Diah Mira Indramaya
Lobredia Zarasade
THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022)
Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik
degree of burn
burn injury
tbsa
contracture
health risks
title THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022)
title_full THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022)
title_fullStr THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022)
title_full_unstemmed THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022)
title_short THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022)
title_sort occurrence of contracture and the severity of burn injuries among burn patients treated at dr soetomo general academic hospital surabaya indonesia 2020 2022
topic degree of burn
burn injury
tbsa
contracture
health risks
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JRE/article/view/52160
work_keys_str_mv AT giftamarshandaqanitahhamiseno theoccurrenceofcontractureandtheseverityofburninjuriesamongburnpatientstreatedatdrsoetomogeneralacademichospitalsurabayaindonesia20202022
AT iswinarnodososaputro theoccurrenceofcontractureandtheseverityofburninjuriesamongburnpatientstreatedatdrsoetomogeneralacademichospitalsurabayaindonesia20202022
AT diahmiraindramaya theoccurrenceofcontractureandtheseverityofburninjuriesamongburnpatientstreatedatdrsoetomogeneralacademichospitalsurabayaindonesia20202022
AT lobrediazarasade theoccurrenceofcontractureandtheseverityofburninjuriesamongburnpatientstreatedatdrsoetomogeneralacademichospitalsurabayaindonesia20202022
AT giftamarshandaqanitahhamiseno occurrenceofcontractureandtheseverityofburninjuriesamongburnpatientstreatedatdrsoetomogeneralacademichospitalsurabayaindonesia20202022
AT iswinarnodososaputro occurrenceofcontractureandtheseverityofburninjuriesamongburnpatientstreatedatdrsoetomogeneralacademichospitalsurabayaindonesia20202022
AT diahmiraindramaya occurrenceofcontractureandtheseverityofburninjuriesamongburnpatientstreatedatdrsoetomogeneralacademichospitalsurabayaindonesia20202022
AT lobrediazarasade occurrenceofcontractureandtheseverityofburninjuriesamongburnpatientstreatedatdrsoetomogeneralacademichospitalsurabayaindonesia20202022