THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022)
Highlights: • A robust association was observed between total body surface area (TBSA) and burn injuries, except in the case of elderly individuals. • The duration of hospitalization is significantly associated with the occurrence of contracture. Abstract: Introduction: Burn injuries are a w...
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UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA
2024-06-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik |
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| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JRE/article/view/52160 |
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| author | Gifta Marshanda Qanitah Hamiseno Iswinarno Doso Saputro Diah Mira Indramaya Lobredia Zarasade |
| author_facet | Gifta Marshanda Qanitah Hamiseno Iswinarno Doso Saputro Diah Mira Indramaya Lobredia Zarasade |
| author_sort | Gifta Marshanda Qanitah Hamiseno |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Highlights:
• A robust association was observed between total body surface area (TBSA) and burn injuries, except in the case of elderly individuals.
• The duration of hospitalization is significantly associated with the occurrence of contracture.
Abstract:
Introduction: Burn injuries are a worldwide issue and can happen for many reasons, often causing skin damage that leads to deformities and movement difficulties. Many burn patients, up to 50%, experience contractures, which limit movement in areas such as the shoulders, wrists, and torso. Proper management through medicine, surgery, and therapy is crucial for helping these patients. Research at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital is focused on studying the frequency of contractures after burn injuries to improve treatment and prevention methods.
Methods: The research used descriptive analytics and gathered data from the Burn Unit at Gedung Bedah Pusat Terpadu (GBPT) and the Plastic Surgery Polyclinic at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital in Surabaya. The study examined 40 eligible patients and assessed variables including burn severity, affected body area, and hospitalization duration.
Results: The results showed that the average age of patients was 26.30 years, with 70% of them being male. Only 5% of patients had other health problems, mainly related to hormones. Most burns were caused by fire (37.5%), and many were second-degree burns (42.5%). The percentage of the body affected by burns varied by age: children had around 9.86%, adolescents had around 15.96%, and adults had around 5.25%. Most injuries were on the left arm (67.5%), and many patients stayed in the hospital for a long time (67.5%).
Conclusion: All patients developed contractures following burns, irrespective of burn severity. There was a correlation between burn size and severity, except among older patients. Additionally, a notable association was observed between contracture occurrence and prolonged hospitalization. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-53435a6ad8ce404291542b7aa0ea4ef6 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2301-7937 2774-6062 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-06-01 |
| publisher | UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik |
| spelling | doaj-art-53435a6ad8ce404291542b7aa0ea4ef62025-08-20T02:26:28ZengUNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGAJurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik2301-79372774-60622024-06-0191496010.20473/jre.v9i1.5216050320THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022)Gifta Marshanda Qanitah Hamiseno0https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9307-6337Iswinarno Doso Saputro1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1852-7145Diah Mira Indramaya2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9996-1199Lobredia Zarasade3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3819-2151Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Reconstructive and Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Reconstructive and Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaHighlights: • A robust association was observed between total body surface area (TBSA) and burn injuries, except in the case of elderly individuals. • The duration of hospitalization is significantly associated with the occurrence of contracture. Abstract: Introduction: Burn injuries are a worldwide issue and can happen for many reasons, often causing skin damage that leads to deformities and movement difficulties. Many burn patients, up to 50%, experience contractures, which limit movement in areas such as the shoulders, wrists, and torso. Proper management through medicine, surgery, and therapy is crucial for helping these patients. Research at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital is focused on studying the frequency of contractures after burn injuries to improve treatment and prevention methods. Methods: The research used descriptive analytics and gathered data from the Burn Unit at Gedung Bedah Pusat Terpadu (GBPT) and the Plastic Surgery Polyclinic at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital in Surabaya. The study examined 40 eligible patients and assessed variables including burn severity, affected body area, and hospitalization duration. Results: The results showed that the average age of patients was 26.30 years, with 70% of them being male. Only 5% of patients had other health problems, mainly related to hormones. Most burns were caused by fire (37.5%), and many were second-degree burns (42.5%). The percentage of the body affected by burns varied by age: children had around 9.86%, adolescents had around 15.96%, and adults had around 5.25%. Most injuries were on the left arm (67.5%), and many patients stayed in the hospital for a long time (67.5%). Conclusion: All patients developed contractures following burns, irrespective of burn severity. There was a correlation between burn size and severity, except among older patients. Additionally, a notable association was observed between contracture occurrence and prolonged hospitalization.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JRE/article/view/52160degree of burnburn injurytbsacontracturehealth risks |
| spellingShingle | Gifta Marshanda Qanitah Hamiseno Iswinarno Doso Saputro Diah Mira Indramaya Lobredia Zarasade THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022) Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik degree of burn burn injury tbsa contracture health risks |
| title | THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022) |
| title_full | THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022) |
| title_fullStr | THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022) |
| title_full_unstemmed | THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022) |
| title_short | THE OCCURRENCE OF CONTRACTURE AND THE SEVERITY OF BURN INJURIES AMONG BURN PATIENTS TREATED AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL ACADEMIC HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA (2020-2022) |
| title_sort | occurrence of contracture and the severity of burn injuries among burn patients treated at dr soetomo general academic hospital surabaya indonesia 2020 2022 |
| topic | degree of burn burn injury tbsa contracture health risks |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JRE/article/view/52160 |
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