Commensality and Cohesion: A Case Study About the Role of Food for Cohesion in Swiss Recruit Schools

Strong group cohesion is essential for the success of military operations. The literature identifies various ways such cohesion can be fostered. This analysis focuses on a specific and often overlooked factor: food and meals. Based on 41 interviews with recruits in the Swiss Armed Forces, different...

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Main Author: Stefano De Rosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scandinavian Military Studies 2025-07-01
Series:Scandinavian Journal of Military Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://account.sjms.nu/index.php/sms-j-sjms/article/view/268
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author Stefano De Rosa
author_facet Stefano De Rosa
author_sort Stefano De Rosa
collection DOAJ
description Strong group cohesion is essential for the success of military operations. The literature identifies various ways such cohesion can be fostered. This analysis focuses on a specific and often overlooked factor: food and meals. Based on 41 interviews with recruits in the Swiss Armed Forces, different mechanisms and processes are presented through which food contributes to the formation of bonds in a military context. The paper argues that shared meals are particularly conducive in facilitating acquaintance between comrades, reinforcing shared values, creating a collective sense of reality, and eliciting the emergence of mutual bonds. It is important to acknowledge that meals are more than merely periods designated for the communal ingestion of nutrients, being critical to the development of social bonds. In the relative isolation of military life, food and commensality – the practice of communal eating – help to satisfy the human need for belonging.
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series Scandinavian Journal of Military Studies
spelling doaj-art-5318764be57a4b8fb28baac401941a552025-08-21T12:48:04ZengScandinavian Military StudiesScandinavian Journal of Military Studies2596-38562025-07-0181327–341327–34110.31374/sjms.268261Commensality and Cohesion: A Case Study About the Role of Food for Cohesion in Swiss Recruit SchoolsStefano De Rosa0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8667-0141Military Academy (MILAC) at ETH ZurichStrong group cohesion is essential for the success of military operations. The literature identifies various ways such cohesion can be fostered. This analysis focuses on a specific and often overlooked factor: food and meals. Based on 41 interviews with recruits in the Swiss Armed Forces, different mechanisms and processes are presented through which food contributes to the formation of bonds in a military context. The paper argues that shared meals are particularly conducive in facilitating acquaintance between comrades, reinforcing shared values, creating a collective sense of reality, and eliciting the emergence of mutual bonds. It is important to acknowledge that meals are more than merely periods designated for the communal ingestion of nutrients, being critical to the development of social bonds. In the relative isolation of military life, food and commensality – the practice of communal eating – help to satisfy the human need for belonging.https://account.sjms.nu/index.php/sms-j-sjms/article/view/268cohesionmilitaryfoodmealscommensalitybonding
spellingShingle Stefano De Rosa
Commensality and Cohesion: A Case Study About the Role of Food for Cohesion in Swiss Recruit Schools
Scandinavian Journal of Military Studies
cohesion
military
food
meals
commensality
bonding
title Commensality and Cohesion: A Case Study About the Role of Food for Cohesion in Swiss Recruit Schools
title_full Commensality and Cohesion: A Case Study About the Role of Food for Cohesion in Swiss Recruit Schools
title_fullStr Commensality and Cohesion: A Case Study About the Role of Food for Cohesion in Swiss Recruit Schools
title_full_unstemmed Commensality and Cohesion: A Case Study About the Role of Food for Cohesion in Swiss Recruit Schools
title_short Commensality and Cohesion: A Case Study About the Role of Food for Cohesion in Swiss Recruit Schools
title_sort commensality and cohesion a case study about the role of food for cohesion in swiss recruit schools
topic cohesion
military
food
meals
commensality
bonding
url https://account.sjms.nu/index.php/sms-j-sjms/article/view/268
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanoderosa commensalityandcohesionacasestudyabouttheroleoffoodforcohesioninswissrecruitschools