Scalable Full-Stack Benchmarks for Quantum Computers

Quantum processors are now able to run quantum circuits that are infeasible to simulate classically, creating a need for benchmarks that assess a quantum processor's rate of errors when running these circuits. Here, we introduce a general technique for creating efficient benchmarks from a...

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Main Authors: Jordan Hines, Timothy Proctor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10538040/
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author Jordan Hines
Timothy Proctor
author_facet Jordan Hines
Timothy Proctor
author_sort Jordan Hines
collection DOAJ
description Quantum processors are now able to run quantum circuits that are infeasible to simulate classically, creating a need for benchmarks that assess a quantum processor's rate of errors when running these circuits. Here, we introduce a general technique for creating efficient benchmarks from any set of quantum computations, specified by unitary circuits. Our benchmarks assess the integrated performance of a quantum processor's classical compilation algorithms and its low-level quantum operations. Unlike existing “full-stack benchmarks,” our benchmarks do not require classical simulations of quantum circuits, and they use only efficient classical computations. We use our method to create random circuit benchmarks, including a computationally efficient version of the quantum volume benchmark, and an algorithm-based benchmark that uses Hamiltonian simulation circuits. We perform these benchmarks on IBM Q devices and in simulations, and we compare their results to the results of the existing benchmarking methods.
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series IEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering
spelling doaj-art-53186f0b863243e78638ea62932a75a82025-01-28T00:02:33ZengIEEEIEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering2689-18082024-01-01511210.1109/TQE.2024.340450210538040Scalable Full-Stack Benchmarks for Quantum ComputersJordan Hines0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5126-7256Timothy Proctor1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0219-8930Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USAQuantum Performance Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, USAQuantum processors are now able to run quantum circuits that are infeasible to simulate classically, creating a need for benchmarks that assess a quantum processor's rate of errors when running these circuits. Here, we introduce a general technique for creating efficient benchmarks from any set of quantum computations, specified by unitary circuits. Our benchmarks assess the integrated performance of a quantum processor's classical compilation algorithms and its low-level quantum operations. Unlike existing “full-stack benchmarks,” our benchmarks do not require classical simulations of quantum circuits, and they use only efficient classical computations. We use our method to create random circuit benchmarks, including a computationally efficient version of the quantum volume benchmark, and an algorithm-based benchmark that uses Hamiltonian simulation circuits. We perform these benchmarks on IBM Q devices and in simulations, and we compare their results to the results of the existing benchmarking methods.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10538040/Application benchmarksbenchmarkingquantum algorithmsquantum computing
spellingShingle Jordan Hines
Timothy Proctor
Scalable Full-Stack Benchmarks for Quantum Computers
IEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering
Application benchmarks
benchmarking
quantum algorithms
quantum computing
title Scalable Full-Stack Benchmarks for Quantum Computers
title_full Scalable Full-Stack Benchmarks for Quantum Computers
title_fullStr Scalable Full-Stack Benchmarks for Quantum Computers
title_full_unstemmed Scalable Full-Stack Benchmarks for Quantum Computers
title_short Scalable Full-Stack Benchmarks for Quantum Computers
title_sort scalable full stack benchmarks for quantum computers
topic Application benchmarks
benchmarking
quantum algorithms
quantum computing
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10538040/
work_keys_str_mv AT jordanhines scalablefullstackbenchmarksforquantumcomputers
AT timothyproctor scalablefullstackbenchmarksforquantumcomputers