Thermal Insulating Concrete Wall Panel Design for Sustainable Built Environment

Air-conditioning system plays a significant role in providing users a thermally comfortable indoor environment, which is a necessity in modern buildings. In order to save the vast energy consumed by air-conditioning system, the building envelopes in envelope-load dominated buildings should be well d...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ao Zhou, Kwun-Wah Wong, Denvid Lau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/279592
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832550693949407232
author Ao Zhou
Kwun-Wah Wong
Denvid Lau
author_facet Ao Zhou
Kwun-Wah Wong
Denvid Lau
author_sort Ao Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Air-conditioning system plays a significant role in providing users a thermally comfortable indoor environment, which is a necessity in modern buildings. In order to save the vast energy consumed by air-conditioning system, the building envelopes in envelope-load dominated buildings should be well designed such that the unwanted heat gain and loss with environment can be minimized. In this paper, a new design of concrete wall panel that enhances thermal insulation of buildings by adding a gypsum layer inside concrete is presented. Experiments have been conducted for monitoring the temperature variation in both proposed sandwich wall panel and conventional concrete wall panel under a heat radiation source. For further understanding the thermal effect of such sandwich wall panel design from building scale, two three-story building models adopting different wall panel designs are constructed for evaluating the temperature distribution of entire buildings using finite element method. Both the experimental and simulation results have shown that the gypsum layer improves the thermal insulation performance by retarding the heat transfer across the building envelopes.
format Article
id doaj-art-52dfd6decb8d4b80b8e96d4893d8686e
institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-52dfd6decb8d4b80b8e96d4893d8686e2025-02-03T06:06:05ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/279592279592Thermal Insulating Concrete Wall Panel Design for Sustainable Built EnvironmentAo Zhou0Kwun-Wah Wong1Denvid Lau2Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong KongDepartment of Architecture and Civil Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong KongDepartment of Architecture and Civil Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong KongAir-conditioning system plays a significant role in providing users a thermally comfortable indoor environment, which is a necessity in modern buildings. In order to save the vast energy consumed by air-conditioning system, the building envelopes in envelope-load dominated buildings should be well designed such that the unwanted heat gain and loss with environment can be minimized. In this paper, a new design of concrete wall panel that enhances thermal insulation of buildings by adding a gypsum layer inside concrete is presented. Experiments have been conducted for monitoring the temperature variation in both proposed sandwich wall panel and conventional concrete wall panel under a heat radiation source. For further understanding the thermal effect of such sandwich wall panel design from building scale, two three-story building models adopting different wall panel designs are constructed for evaluating the temperature distribution of entire buildings using finite element method. Both the experimental and simulation results have shown that the gypsum layer improves the thermal insulation performance by retarding the heat transfer across the building envelopes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/279592
spellingShingle Ao Zhou
Kwun-Wah Wong
Denvid Lau
Thermal Insulating Concrete Wall Panel Design for Sustainable Built Environment
The Scientific World Journal
title Thermal Insulating Concrete Wall Panel Design for Sustainable Built Environment
title_full Thermal Insulating Concrete Wall Panel Design for Sustainable Built Environment
title_fullStr Thermal Insulating Concrete Wall Panel Design for Sustainable Built Environment
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Insulating Concrete Wall Panel Design for Sustainable Built Environment
title_short Thermal Insulating Concrete Wall Panel Design for Sustainable Built Environment
title_sort thermal insulating concrete wall panel design for sustainable built environment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/279592
work_keys_str_mv AT aozhou thermalinsulatingconcretewallpaneldesignforsustainablebuiltenvironment
AT kwunwahwong thermalinsulatingconcretewallpaneldesignforsustainablebuiltenvironment
AT denvidlau thermalinsulatingconcretewallpaneldesignforsustainablebuiltenvironment