Highly Efficient and Selective Capture of Pb(II) by New Crosslinked Melamine-Based Polymethyl Methacrylate for Water Treatment

Owing to the recent developments in the polymer’s properties and application, the demands for designing different structure of polymers are greater than ever. Crosslinked polymers (CPs) are a type of porous materials that have a variety of potential applications. Because of simple methods of modific...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nazeeha S. Alkayal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5257960
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841564534734585856
author Nazeeha S. Alkayal
author_facet Nazeeha S. Alkayal
author_sort Nazeeha S. Alkayal
collection DOAJ
description Owing to the recent developments in the polymer’s properties and application, the demands for designing different structure of polymers are greater than ever. Crosslinked polymers (CPs) are a type of porous materials that have a variety of potential applications. Because of simple methods of modification of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), the crosslinked PMMA considers the most commonly polymeric adsorbents. A new crosslinked melamine-based polymethyl methacrylate (C-PMMA/Mel) was prepared via a polycondensation reaction between PMMA and melamine used as a crosslinking agent. Different characterization methods were carried out to investigate the molecular structures, thermal stability, and morphology. C-PMMA/Mel was applied for the adsorption behavior toward different metal cations and detected a selective to Pb(II). The evaluation of the new polymers as adsorbent against Pb(II) ion was studied using the contact time, adsorbent dose, initial concentration, and effects of pH. The adsorption efficiency of heavy metals was improved in the presence of melamine in polymeric matrix. The C-PMMA/Mel has high efficacy in the removal of ~94% of Pb at pH 6 for one hour. Noticeably, the adsorption performance of C-PMMA/Mel perfectly suited with Freundlich isotherm and the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. Additionally, the new materials showed no obvious loss in Pb(II) removal after 7 cycles.
format Article
id doaj-art-52be6d6105b04027a2699f4b3b54215c
institution Kabale University
issn 2048-4038
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-52be6d6105b04027a2699f4b3b54215c2025-01-02T22:37:52ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology2048-40382022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5257960Highly Efficient and Selective Capture of Pb(II) by New Crosslinked Melamine-Based Polymethyl Methacrylate for Water TreatmentNazeeha S. Alkayal0King Abdulaziz UniversityOwing to the recent developments in the polymer’s properties and application, the demands for designing different structure of polymers are greater than ever. Crosslinked polymers (CPs) are a type of porous materials that have a variety of potential applications. Because of simple methods of modification of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), the crosslinked PMMA considers the most commonly polymeric adsorbents. A new crosslinked melamine-based polymethyl methacrylate (C-PMMA/Mel) was prepared via a polycondensation reaction between PMMA and melamine used as a crosslinking agent. Different characterization methods were carried out to investigate the molecular structures, thermal stability, and morphology. C-PMMA/Mel was applied for the adsorption behavior toward different metal cations and detected a selective to Pb(II). The evaluation of the new polymers as adsorbent against Pb(II) ion was studied using the contact time, adsorbent dose, initial concentration, and effects of pH. The adsorption efficiency of heavy metals was improved in the presence of melamine in polymeric matrix. The C-PMMA/Mel has high efficacy in the removal of ~94% of Pb at pH 6 for one hour. Noticeably, the adsorption performance of C-PMMA/Mel perfectly suited with Freundlich isotherm and the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. Additionally, the new materials showed no obvious loss in Pb(II) removal after 7 cycles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5257960
spellingShingle Nazeeha S. Alkayal
Highly Efficient and Selective Capture of Pb(II) by New Crosslinked Melamine-Based Polymethyl Methacrylate for Water Treatment
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Highly Efficient and Selective Capture of Pb(II) by New Crosslinked Melamine-Based Polymethyl Methacrylate for Water Treatment
title_full Highly Efficient and Selective Capture of Pb(II) by New Crosslinked Melamine-Based Polymethyl Methacrylate for Water Treatment
title_fullStr Highly Efficient and Selective Capture of Pb(II) by New Crosslinked Melamine-Based Polymethyl Methacrylate for Water Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Highly Efficient and Selective Capture of Pb(II) by New Crosslinked Melamine-Based Polymethyl Methacrylate for Water Treatment
title_short Highly Efficient and Selective Capture of Pb(II) by New Crosslinked Melamine-Based Polymethyl Methacrylate for Water Treatment
title_sort highly efficient and selective capture of pb ii by new crosslinked melamine based polymethyl methacrylate for water treatment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5257960
work_keys_str_mv AT nazeehasalkayal highlyefficientandselectivecaptureofpbiibynewcrosslinkedmelaminebasedpolymethylmethacrylateforwatertreatment