Shelf Life & Stability Studies on Chocolate Enrobed Apricot Confection

The purpose of this study was to analyse the shelf life of a chocolate-enrobed confection fortified with apricot using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) and Central Composite Design (CCD). The impact of storage temperature—ambient (15–35 °C) and refrigerated (4–10 °C)—and storage period (up to 180...

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Main Authors: Singh Pushpak Kumar, Khedkar Renu Deepak, Chandra Suresh, Taliwal Chhavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/29/bioconf_amifost2025_03011.pdf
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author Singh Pushpak Kumar
Khedkar Renu Deepak
Chandra Suresh
Taliwal Chhavi
author_facet Singh Pushpak Kumar
Khedkar Renu Deepak
Chandra Suresh
Taliwal Chhavi
author_sort Singh Pushpak Kumar
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to analyse the shelf life of a chocolate-enrobed confection fortified with apricot using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) and Central Composite Design (CCD). The impact of storage temperature—ambient (15–35 °C) and refrigerated (4–10 °C)—and storage period (up to 180 days) on the moisture content, appearance, peroxide value, and sensory characteristics of the developed confection was investigated. Additionally, the effects of these storage conditions on microbial parameters, specifically Aerobic Colony Count (ACC) and Yeast & Mold Count (YMC), were evaluated. Results indicated that the product did not significantly deteriorate under either ambient or refrigerated storage. However, refrigerated storage provided greater stability, with minimal deviations observed in moisture content, peroxide value, appearance, and sensory properties throughout the study period. Sensory quality under ambient conditions began to decline slightly after 120 days, primarily due to an off-note in taste linked to a marginal increase in peroxide value, thereby reducing overall acceptability. Microbiological analysis revealed no detectable ACC and YMC up to 120 days. After 180 days, counts remained below 10 cfu/g of sample. Moisture sorption studies, conducted at controlled relative humidity levels of 20%, 40%, 50%, 70%, 80%, and 90%, demonstrated that the confection was most stable at 40% RH, while higher humidity levels (70–90%) negatively affected product stability. In conclusion, the study highlights the significant influence of storage conditions on the quality and shelf life of apricot-fortified confections, with refrigerated storage (4–10 °C) and 40% relative humidity being optimal for maintaining product stability and sensory acceptability.
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spelling doaj-art-52aa63fe87704ffda85baeab0b1b37c12025-08-20T03:47:03ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011780301110.1051/bioconf/202517803011bioconf_amifost2025_03011Shelf Life & Stability Studies on Chocolate Enrobed Apricot ConfectionSingh Pushpak Kumar0Khedkar Renu Deepak1Chandra Suresh2Taliwal Chhavi3Amity Institute of Food Technology, Amity UniversityAmity Institute of Food Technology, Amity UniversityDept. of Agriculture Engineering, SVBP University of Agriculture & TechnologyMYAS, ICMR-National Institute of NutritionThe purpose of this study was to analyse the shelf life of a chocolate-enrobed confection fortified with apricot using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) and Central Composite Design (CCD). The impact of storage temperature—ambient (15–35 °C) and refrigerated (4–10 °C)—and storage period (up to 180 days) on the moisture content, appearance, peroxide value, and sensory characteristics of the developed confection was investigated. Additionally, the effects of these storage conditions on microbial parameters, specifically Aerobic Colony Count (ACC) and Yeast & Mold Count (YMC), were evaluated. Results indicated that the product did not significantly deteriorate under either ambient or refrigerated storage. However, refrigerated storage provided greater stability, with minimal deviations observed in moisture content, peroxide value, appearance, and sensory properties throughout the study period. Sensory quality under ambient conditions began to decline slightly after 120 days, primarily due to an off-note in taste linked to a marginal increase in peroxide value, thereby reducing overall acceptability. Microbiological analysis revealed no detectable ACC and YMC up to 120 days. After 180 days, counts remained below 10 cfu/g of sample. Moisture sorption studies, conducted at controlled relative humidity levels of 20%, 40%, 50%, 70%, 80%, and 90%, demonstrated that the confection was most stable at 40% RH, while higher humidity levels (70–90%) negatively affected product stability. In conclusion, the study highlights the significant influence of storage conditions on the quality and shelf life of apricot-fortified confections, with refrigerated storage (4–10 °C) and 40% relative humidity being optimal for maintaining product stability and sensory acceptability.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/29/bioconf_amifost2025_03011.pdfapricot-enrobed chocolate confectionsmoisture isothermshelf-stability studiesmicrobiological analysis
spellingShingle Singh Pushpak Kumar
Khedkar Renu Deepak
Chandra Suresh
Taliwal Chhavi
Shelf Life & Stability Studies on Chocolate Enrobed Apricot Confection
BIO Web of Conferences
apricot-enrobed chocolate confections
moisture isotherm
shelf-stability studies
microbiological analysis
title Shelf Life & Stability Studies on Chocolate Enrobed Apricot Confection
title_full Shelf Life & Stability Studies on Chocolate Enrobed Apricot Confection
title_fullStr Shelf Life & Stability Studies on Chocolate Enrobed Apricot Confection
title_full_unstemmed Shelf Life & Stability Studies on Chocolate Enrobed Apricot Confection
title_short Shelf Life & Stability Studies on Chocolate Enrobed Apricot Confection
title_sort shelf life stability studies on chocolate enrobed apricot confection
topic apricot-enrobed chocolate confections
moisture isotherm
shelf-stability studies
microbiological analysis
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/29/bioconf_amifost2025_03011.pdf
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AT chandrasuresh shelflifestabilitystudiesonchocolateenrobedapricotconfection
AT taliwalchhavi shelflifestabilitystudiesonchocolateenrobedapricotconfection