Protective technologies of modern methods of respiratory support in neonatal practice

The article  presents  an analysis of literature data  on modern  protective regimens  for invasive respiratory support  in premature newborns  with respiratory distress  syndrome. We have considered positive and negative  aspects of the used methods  of invasive ventilation of the lungs, which are...

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Main Authors: V. E. Ryumin, S. V. Kinzhalova, G. N. Chistyakova, I. I. Remizova, P. A. Kadochnikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2023-02-01
Series:Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/760
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author V. E. Ryumin
S. V. Kinzhalova
G. N. Chistyakova
I. I. Remizova
P. A. Kadochnikova
author_facet V. E. Ryumin
S. V. Kinzhalova
G. N. Chistyakova
I. I. Remizova
P. A. Kadochnikova
author_sort V. E. Ryumin
collection DOAJ
description The article  presents  an analysis of literature data  on modern  protective regimens  for invasive respiratory support  in premature newborns  with respiratory distress  syndrome. We have considered positive and negative  aspects of the used methods  of invasive ventilation of the lungs, which are currently widely used as a method  of respiratory therapy  in obstetric hospitals  at any level, even in the category  of children  with extremely and very low birth weight. Modern  protective mechanical ventilation provides for 2 main directions for reducing ventilator-induced lung damage: a decrease in tidal volume (Vt) and the principle  of tolerable  (permissive) hypercapnia. The use of the technique of permissive hypercapnia and regimens with a target volume can reduce the likelihood of ventilator-induced lung injury in newborns. Despite the limited indications for mechanical ventilation in modern neonatology and the widespread use of non-invasive ventilation, for patients who really need mechanical ventilation, the use of volume-targeted regimens offers the best chance of reducing  ventilation complications.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2078-5658
2541-8653
language Russian
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher New Terra Publishing House
record_format Article
series Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
spelling doaj-art-52994edcab5e49d89c63c6a20ffaa8aa2025-08-20T03:42:56ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии2078-56582541-86532023-02-01201698010.24884/2078-5658-2023-20-1-69-80575Protective technologies of modern methods of respiratory support in neonatal practiceV. E. Ryumin0S. V. Kinzhalova1G. N. Chistyakova2I. I. Remizova3P. A. Kadochnikova4Ural Scientific Research Institute of Maternity and Infancy ProtectionUral Scientific Research Institute of Maternity and Infancy ProtectionUral Scientific Research Institute of Maternity and Infancy ProtectionUral Scientific Research Institute of Maternity and Infancy ProtectionUral Scientific Research Institute of Maternity and Infancy ProtectionThe article  presents  an analysis of literature data  on modern  protective regimens  for invasive respiratory support  in premature newborns  with respiratory distress  syndrome. We have considered positive and negative  aspects of the used methods  of invasive ventilation of the lungs, which are currently widely used as a method  of respiratory therapy  in obstetric hospitals  at any level, even in the category  of children  with extremely and very low birth weight. Modern  protective mechanical ventilation provides for 2 main directions for reducing ventilator-induced lung damage: a decrease in tidal volume (Vt) and the principle  of tolerable  (permissive) hypercapnia. The use of the technique of permissive hypercapnia and regimens with a target volume can reduce the likelihood of ventilator-induced lung injury in newborns. Despite the limited indications for mechanical ventilation in modern neonatology and the widespread use of non-invasive ventilation, for patients who really need mechanical ventilation, the use of volume-targeted regimens offers the best chance of reducing  ventilation complications.https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/760neonatal respiratory distress syndromebiotraumainvasive respiratory support
spellingShingle V. E. Ryumin
S. V. Kinzhalova
G. N. Chistyakova
I. I. Remizova
P. A. Kadochnikova
Protective technologies of modern methods of respiratory support in neonatal practice
Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
biotrauma
invasive respiratory support
title Protective technologies of modern methods of respiratory support in neonatal practice
title_full Protective technologies of modern methods of respiratory support in neonatal practice
title_fullStr Protective technologies of modern methods of respiratory support in neonatal practice
title_full_unstemmed Protective technologies of modern methods of respiratory support in neonatal practice
title_short Protective technologies of modern methods of respiratory support in neonatal practice
title_sort protective technologies of modern methods of respiratory support in neonatal practice
topic neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
biotrauma
invasive respiratory support
url https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/760
work_keys_str_mv AT veryumin protectivetechnologiesofmodernmethodsofrespiratorysupportinneonatalpractice
AT svkinzhalova protectivetechnologiesofmodernmethodsofrespiratorysupportinneonatalpractice
AT gnchistyakova protectivetechnologiesofmodernmethodsofrespiratorysupportinneonatalpractice
AT iiremizova protectivetechnologiesofmodernmethodsofrespiratorysupportinneonatalpractice
AT pakadochnikova protectivetechnologiesofmodernmethodsofrespiratorysupportinneonatalpractice